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    Home / Central Data Catalog / MKD_2009-2019_ES-P_V01_M / variable [F1]
central

Enterprise Survey 2009-2019, Panel Data

North Macedonia, 2008 - 2019
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Reference ID
MKD_2009-2019_ES-P_v01_M
Producer(s)
The World Bank Group, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, The European Investment Bank
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jan 19, 2021
Last modified
Jan 19, 2021
Page views
11295
Downloads
665
  • Study Description
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  • North
    Macedonia_2009_2013_2019.dta

Way in which main new/significantly improved product/service introduced (_2013_ECAo5)

Data file: North Macedonia_2009_2013_2019.dta

Overview

Valid: 110
Invalid: 976
Minimum: -9
Maximum: 9
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 3919
End: 3920
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 9
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Question pretext
SHOW CARD 2
Literal question
Which of the following best describes the way in which the main new or significantly improved product was introduced?
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know 1
0.9%
-8 Refused 0
0%
1 Developed or adapted by this establishment_ from its own ideas 51
46.4%
2 Licensed products or services from another firm 9
8.2%
3 Developed in cooperation with domestic suppliers 6
5.5%
4 Developed in cooperation with suppliers abroad 18
16.4%
5 Developed in cooperation with domestic client firms 3
2.7%
6 Developed in cooperation with client firms abroad 10
9.1%
7 Developed in cooperation with external academic or research institutions 3
2.7%
8 Introduced the establishment's own version of a product or service already supplied (by another firm) 7
6.4%
9 Other_ SPONTANEOUS - please specify 2
1.8%
Sysmiss 976
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
(INTERVIEWER: ONLY ONE ANSWER)
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