Enterprise Survey 2009-2019, Panel Data
North Macedonia, 2008 - 2019
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Jan 19, 2021
Last modified
Jan 19, 2021
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- Data files
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North
Macedonia_2009_2013_2019.dta
Perception of corruption - Town no. 1 (_2013_vin1a)
Data file: North Macedonia_2009_2013_2019.dta
Overview
Valid:
360
Invalid:
726
Minimum:
-9
Maximum:
4
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
3414
End:
3415
Width:
2
Range:
-9 - 4
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Question pretext
1. THE FOLLOWING QUESTION IS AIMED AT UNDERSTANDING HOW BUSINESS PERCEIVE BRIBES
2. SHOW CARD 34
2. SHOW CARD 34
Literal question
Imagine there are 5 towns, and for each town please imagine a firm which is of similar size as yours. The firm needs to get a permit from the authorities. The situation regarding bribes somewhat differs across the towns.
- In town #1, it is not difficult to obtain the permit without giving a bribe, but a bribe can facilitate or speed up obtaining the permit. To what extent would you say that in this town corruption is an obstacle to the current operations of the firm?
- In town #1, it is not difficult to obtain the permit without giving a bribe, but a bribe can facilitate or speed up obtaining the permit. To what extent would you say that in this town corruption is an obstacle to the current operations of the firm?
Categories
| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| -9 | Don't know | 12 |
3.3%
|
| -8 | Refused | 0 |
0%
|
| -7 | DOES NOT APPLY | 1 |
0.3%
|
| 0 | No obstacle | 95 |
26.4%
|
| 1 | Minor obstacle | 89 |
24.7%
|
| 2 | Moderate obstacle | 84 |
23.3%
|
| 3 | Major obstacle | 59 |
16.4%
|
| 4 | Very severe obstacle | 20 |
5.6%
|
| Sysmiss | 726 |
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
(INTERVIEWER: READ THE SITUATIONS FROM THE FIRST COLUMN)
SHOW CARD 34
SHOW CARD 34