Home / Central Data Catalog / ESP_1981_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [P]
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Census of Population and Housing 1981, IPUMS Harmonized Subset

Spain, 1981
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Reference ID
ESP_1981_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE), IPUMS
Metadata
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Created on
Dec 22, 2014
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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Last grade passed (ES1981A_GRADE)

Data file: ESP1981_PHC-P-H.dat

Overview

Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 200
End: 200
Width: 1
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<svar a="all" v="ES81A416 ES81A417 ES81A418"><span class="em">11. Educational attainment</span><br />Indicate the highest level of study that you have completed and passed.<br />For example: Law, graduated with degree; Medicine, 4th year; Upper level baccalaureate, 5th grade; elementary through 11th grade; elementary school graduate; Basic general education, 6th year; etc.<br />If you have never attended school, even if you know how to read and write, write "no studies"<br /><div class="i1">___<br />_ _ / _</div><br /></svar>
Categories
Value Category
1 1st grade
2 2nd grade
3 3rd grade
4 4th grade
5 5th grade
6 6th grade
7 7th grade
8 8th grade
9 Studies completed or finished
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the respondent's last grade passed. [we were not able to verify the validity of this variable]
Universe
Spain 1981: All persons

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Education Variables -- PERSON IPUMS
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