Census of Population and Housing 1981, IPUMS Harmonized Subset
Spain, 1981
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Reference ID
ESP_1981_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE), IPUMS
Metadata
Created on
Dec 22, 2014
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
Page views
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- Data files
- ESP1981_PHC-H-H.dat
- ESP1981_PHC-P-H.dat
Educational attainment, Spain (EDUCES)
Data file: ESP1981_PHC-P-H.dat
Overview
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
108
End:
110
Width:
3
Range:
-
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Categories
| Value | Category |
|---|---|
| 000 | NIU (not in universe) |
| 100 | None |
| 200 | Basic (primary) education |
| 201 | Less than 5-year primary approved |
| 202 | Grades 1-5 approved |
| 203 | Grades 1-8 approved |
| 300 | Middle (secondary) education |
| 310 | Higher level secondary (grades 9-12) |
| 320 | Basic formation (years 1-2) |
| 400 | Post-secondary |
| 410 | Higher formation (years 3-5) |
| 421 | Some technical higher education |
| 422 | Technical higher education completed |
| 431 | Some undergraduate college (and graduate education 1981) |
| 432 | Undergraduate college graduate (and graduate education 1981) |
| 440 | Non-university higher education degrees |
| 450 | Post-graduate studies |
| 460 | Master degree or equivalent |
| 470 | Doctoral studies |
| 999 | Unknown |
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Description
Definition
EDUCES indicates the person's educational attainment in Spain in terms of the level of schooling completed.
concept
Concept
| var_concept.title | Vocabulary |
|---|---|
| Education Variables -- PERSON | IPUMS |