Afrobarometer Survey 2022
Round 9

Eswatini, 2022

Reference ID

SWZ_2022_AFB-R9_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

May 30, 2025

Last modified

May 30, 2025

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8046

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Q80a_esw. Who to blame for violence during protests (Q80A_ESW)

Data file: ESW_R9.data_.final_.wtd_release.30May23.sav

Overview

Valid: 1200

Invalid: -

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 787

End: 788

Width: 2

Range: 1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	Missing	0	0%
1	Completely the fault of police	135	11.3%
2	Mostly the fault of police	230	19.2%
3	Both police and protestors equally	603	50.3%
4	Mostly the fault of protestors	158	13.2%
5	Completely the fault of protestors	39	3.3%
8	Refused	1	0.1%
9	Don’t know	34	2.8%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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