Afrobarometer Survey 2022
Round 9

Zambia, 2022

Reference ID

ZMB_2022_AFB-R9_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Jun 11, 2025

Last modified

Jun 11, 2025

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5371

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Q44e: How often: police engage in criminal activities (Q44E)

Data file: ZAM_R9.data_.final_.wtd_release.14Feb23.sav

Overview

Valid: 1200

Invalid: -

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 363

End: 364

Width: 2

Range: 1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	Missing	0	0%
1	Never	344	28.7%
2	Rarely	145	12.1%
3	Sometimes	336	28%
4	Often	147	12.3%
5	Always	55	4.6%
8	Refused	5	0.4%
9	Don’t know	168	14%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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