KEN_2014_DHS_v01_M DDI_KEN_2014_DHS_v01_M_WB Development Data Group Nesstar Publisher Version 01 (January 2016). Metadata is excerpted from "Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2014" Report. Demographic and Health Survey 2014 DHS 2014 / KDHS 2014 KEN_2014_DHS_v01_M Kenya National Bureau of Statistics Ministry of Health National AIDS Control Council National Council for Population and Development Kenya Medical Research Institute ICF International Nesstar Publisher Government of Kenya United States Agency for International Development United Nations Population Fund United Kingdom Department for International Development The World Bank Group Danish International Development Agency United Nations Children’s Fund German Development Bank Clinton Health Access Initiative World Food Programme Micronutrient Initiative Information about The DHS Program General Inquiries Data and Data Related Resources Demographic and Health Survey (Standard) - DHS VII Kenya National coverage Sample survey data [ssd] Kenya National Bureau of Statistics Face-to-face [f2f] The DHS Program The DHS Program The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. RECH0.NSDstat 39679 38 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH1.NSDstat 153840 31 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH2.NSDstat 36430 92 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH3.NSDstat 39679 91 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH4.NSDstat 153840 13 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH5.NSDstat 16419 38 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH6.NSDstat 21896 42 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECHMH.NSDstat 153840 26 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECHML.NSDstat 46792 20 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC01.NSDstat 32172 40 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC11.NSDstat 31079 56 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC21.NSDstat 83591 20 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC22.NSDstat 31079 44 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC31.NSDstat 326330 10 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC32.NSDstat 31079 104 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC41.NSDstat 20964 147 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC42.NSDstat 31079 171 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC43.NSDstat 20964 169 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC44.NSDstat 20964 32 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC51.NSDstat 31079 29 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC61.NSDstat 14741 29 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC71.NSDstat 14741 34 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC75.NSDstat 31079 139 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC80.NSDstat 31079 70 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC81.NSDstat 31079 15 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC82.NSDstat 62158 4 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC83.NSDstat 84844 18 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC84.NSDstat 14741 6 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC91.NSDstat 32172 116 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC94.NSDstat 10092 28 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC95.NSDstat 20964 46 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECDV.NSDstat 5657 175 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECG1.NSDstat 14741 33 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECG2.NSDstat 13491 7 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECML.NSDstat 20964 65 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC01.NSDstat 10736 38 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC11.NSDstat 12819 28 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC22.NSDstat 12819 21 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC31.NSDstat 134600 8 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC32.NSDstat 12819 15 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC41.NSDstat 12819 47 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC51.NSDstat 12819 22 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC61.NSDstat 12819 24 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC71.NSDstat 12819 28 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC75.NSDstat 12819 142 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC80.NSDstat 12819 50 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC91.NSDstat 14217 217 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MRECGC.NSDstat 12819 17 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number (answering Household questionnaire) 0 Incomplete household Ultimate area unit Household sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Number of household members Number of eligible women in household Number of eligible men in household Number of de jure members Number of de facto members Number of children 5 and under (de jure) Result of household interview 1 Completed 2 No Household member/no competent member at home 3 Entire Household absent for extended period of time 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant or address not a dwelling 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Day of interview Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors Stratification used in sample design Region 1 Coast 2 North Eastern 3 Eastern 4 Central 5 Rift Valley 7 Western 8 Nyanza 9 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Household selected for male interview 0 Not selected 1 Men's survey 2 Husband's survey Household weight for male subsample (6 decimals) Field supervisor Field editor Office editor Number of eligible children for height and weight Cluster altitude in meters Total adults measured Household selected for hemoglobin 0 Not selected 1 Selected Household selected for Domestic Violence module 0 Household not selected 1 Household selected Case Identification Line number Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son/daughter 4 Son/daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother/sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 13 Niece/nephew by blood 14 Niece/nephew by marriage 98 Don't know Usual resident 0 No 1 Yes Slept last night 0 No 1 Yes Sex of household member 1 Male 2 Female Age of household members 95 95+ 98 Don't know Highest educational level attained 0 No education, preschool 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest year of education completed 98 Don't know Education completed in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Member still in school 0 No 1 Yes Mother alive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother's line number 0 Mother not in household Father alive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Father's line number 0 Father not in household Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently, formerly, never married 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly/ever married Eligibility for female interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Eligibility for male interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Children eligibility for height/weight and hemoglobin 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Member attended school during current school year 0 No 1 Currently attending 2 Attended at some time Educational level during current school year 0 No education, preschool 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Grade of education during current school year 98 Don't know Education in single years - current school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Member attended school during previous school year 0 No 1 Yes Educational level during previous school year 0 No education, preschool 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Grade of education during previous school year 98 Don't know Education in single years - previous school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know School attendance status 0 Never attended 1 Entered school 2 Advanced 3 Repeating 4 Dropout 5 Left school 2+ years ago 8 Don't know Member has a birth certificate 0 Neither certificate or registered 1 Has certificate 2 Registered 8 Don't know Case Identification Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE WATER 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE WATER 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other Time to get to water source (minutes) 995 995+ 996 On premises 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other Has electricity 0 No 1 Yes Has radio 0 No 1 Yes Has television 0 No 1 Yes Has refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes Has bicycle 0 No 1 Yes Has motorcycle/scooter 0 No 1 Yes Has car/truck 0 No 1 Yes Main floor material 11 Earth, sand 12 Dung 21 Wood planks 22 Palm, bamboo 31 Parquet, polished wood 32 Vinyl, asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other Main wall material 11 No walls 12 Cane / palm / trunks 13 Dung / mud / sod 14 Grass 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard 26 Reused wood 27 Iron sheets 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime / cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks / shingles 96 Other Main roof material 11 No roof 12 Thatch / grass / makuti 13 Dung / mud / sod 21 Iron sheets 22 Tin cans 31 Asbestos sheet 32 Concrete 33 Tiles 96 Other Number of rooms used for sleeping Relationship structure 0 No adults 1 One adult 2 Two adults, opposite sex 3 Two adults, same sex 4 Three+ related adults 5 Unrelated adults Line number of head of household Sex of head of household 1 Male 2 Female Age of head of household 97 97+ 98 Don't know Has telephone (land-line) 0 No 1 Yes Share toilet with other households 0 No 1 Yes Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 LPG 3 Natural gas 4 Biogas 5 Parafin/ Kerosene 6 Coal, lignite 7 Charcoal 8 Wood 9 Straw/shrubs/grass 10 Agricultural crop 11 Animal dung 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other Has mosquito bed net for sleeping 0 No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night 0 No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household Place where household members wash their hands 1 Observed 2 Not observed: not in dwelling 3 Not observed: no permission to see 4 Not observed: other reason Presence of water at hand washing place 0 Water not available 1 Water is available Items present: Soap or detergent 0 No 1 Yes Items present: Ash, mud, sand 0 No 1 Yes Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes Items present: None 0 No 1 Yes: no cleansing agent observed Result of salt test for iodine (PPM) 0 0 PPM (no iodine) 7 Below 15 PPM 15 15 PPM and above 30 30 PPM 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt in household Result of salt test for iodine 0 No iodine 1 Iodine present 3 No salt in household 6 Salt not tested Location of source for water 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere Person fetching water 1 Adult woman 2 Adult man 3 Female child under 15 years old 4 Male child under 15 years old 6 Other Anything done to water to make safe to drink 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: boil 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: add bleach/chlorine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: strain through a cloth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: use water filter 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: solar disinfection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: let it stand and settle 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: cover the water container 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know what is done to water 8 Don't know Number of households sharing toilet 95 10 or more households 98 Don't know Food cooked on stove or open fire 1 Open fire 2 Open stove 3 Closed stove with chimney 6 Other Household has a chimney, hood or neither 0 Neither chimney or hood 1 Chimney 2 Hood Food cooked in the house/ separate building/ outdoors 1 In the house 2 In a separate building 3 Outdoors 6 Other Household has separate room used as kitchen 0 No 1 Yes Has mobile telephone 0 No 1 Yes Has watch 0 No 1 Yes Has animal-drawn cart 0 No 1 Yes Has boat with a motor 0 No 1 Yes Owns land usable for agriculture 0 No 1 Yes Hectares of agricultural land (1 decimal) 950 95 or more 998 Unknown Owns livestock, herds or farm animals 0 No 1 Yes Owns cattle 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns cows/ bulls 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns horses/ donkeys/ mules 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns goats 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns sheep 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns chickens 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Has bank account 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Frequency household members smoke inside the house 0 Never 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than monthly Has dwelling been sprayed against mosquitoes in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: government worker/program 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: private company 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: NGO 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Dwelling sprayed by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know who sprayed the dwelling 8 Don't know if it was sprayed Wealth index 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score (5 decimals) Number of mosquito bed nets 98 Don't know Number of mosquito bed nets with specific information Number of children under mosquito bed net previous night Case Identification County - as was collected 101 Nairobi 201 Nyandarua 202 Nyeri 203 Kirinyaga 204 Muranga 205 Kiambu 301 Mombasa 302 Kwale 303 Kilifi 304 Tana River 305 Lamu 306 Taita Taveta 401 Marsabit 402 Isiolo 403 Meru 404 Tharaka 405 Embu 406 Kitui 407 Machakos 408 Makueni 501 Garissa 502 Wajir 503 Mandera 601 Siaya 602 Kisumu 603 Migori 604 Homa Bay 605 Kisii 606 Nyamira 701 Turkana 702 West Pokot 703 Samburu 704 Trans-Nzoia 705 Baringo 706 Uasin Gishu 707 Elgeyo Marak 708 Nandi 709 Laikipia 710 Nakuru 711 Narok 712 Kajiado 713 Kericho 714 Bomet 801 Kakamega 802 Vihiga 803 Bungoma 804 Busia County - as in the final tables 10 Coast 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 North Eastern 21 22 23 30 Eastern 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 Central 41 42 43 44 45 50 Rift Valley 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 70 Western 71 72 73 74 80 Nyanza 81 82 83 84 85 86 90 Nairobi Serial number of questionnaire District NASSEP cluster number Household selected for womenâ??s section 14 1 Yes - selected for women's DV module 2 No - selected for men's DV module Language of questionnaire 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English Language of interview 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English 18 Other Native language of respondent 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English 18 Other Translator used 1 Yes 2 No Solar panel 0 No 1 Yes Table 0 No 1 Yes Chair 0 No 1 Yes Sofa 0 No 1 Yes Bed 0 No 1 Yes Cupboard 0 No 1 Yes Clock 0 No 1 Yes Microwave 0 No 1 Yes DVD player 0 No 1 Yes Cassette or CD player 0 No 1 Yes Cash transfer or social assistance 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: orphan children 18+ years 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: elderly person 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: person with severe disability 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: urban food subsidy 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: food aid for pesons in arid land 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: health voucher 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: food/cash for work 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance:school feeding 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: hunger safety net programme 0 No 1 Yes Why receive cash or social assistance: other 0 No 1 Yes Household owns this structure 1 Owns 2 Pays rent/lease 3 No rent with consent of owner 4 No rent, squatting 9 Missing Household owns this land 1 Owns 2 Pays rent/lease 3 No rent with consent of owner 4 No rent, squatting 9 Missing Own land usable for agriculture 0 No 1 Yes Units for Acres or Hectares for agricultural land 1 Acres 2 Hectares 3 Square feet 9 Special answers Size of agricultural land 995 More than 995 acres/hectares 99995 More than 99995 sq. ft 999998 Don't know 999999 Missing Not having food or money for food, last 7 days 0 No 1 Yes Rely on less preferred, less expensive food Rely on borrowed food from friends or relatives Reduce the number of meals eaten per day Reduce the portion size of meals Reduce the quantities eaten by the adults Months dwelling was sprayed Household members wash their hands with soap 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: after toilet? 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: before cooking? 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: before eating? 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: before cleaning baby's backside? 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: before feeding baby? 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: after eating? 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: after work? 0 No 1 Yes When do they wash their hands: other? 0 No 1 Yes HHousehold food consumption: Cereals and grains such as rice, pasta, bread, sorg 8 Don't know Main source of: Cereals and grains such as rice, pasta, bread, sorghum, millet, 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other HHousehold food consumption: Roots and tubers such as potato, yam, cassava, norm 8 Don't know Main source of: Roots and tubers such as potato, yam, cassava, normal sweet pota 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other HHousehold food consumption: Orange vegetables such as carrots, red peppers, pum 8 Don't know Main source of: Orange vegetables such as carrots, red peppers, pumpkin, orange 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know Main source of: Meat such as goat, beef, chicken, pork? (meat in large quantitie 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other HHousehold food consumption: Eggs? 8 Don't know Main source of: Eggs? 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other HHousehold food consumption: Oil, fat, and butter? 8 Don't know Main source of: Oil, fat, and butter? 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other 8 Don't know Main source of: Condiments and spices such as tea, coffee, cocoa, salt, garlic, 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Selection of respondent for section 14/10 1 Women 2 Men Last digit of questionnaire serial number Total number of eligible women/men (Col 9/10) Selection of respondent from Kish grid Line number of selected respondent Flag for selection of respondent from Kish grid 0 Correctly selected Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Ever attended school 0 No 1 Yes Level of education attended 0 Pre-school 1 Primary 2 Post Primary/Vocational 3 Secondary/'A' Level 4 College (Middle Level) 5 University 8 DK Highest grade completed 0 < 1 year completed 98 DK Attend school current year 0 No 1 Yes Level of education attending 0 Pre-school 1 Primary 2 Post Primary/Vocational 3 Secondary/'A' Level 4 College (Middle Level) 5 University 8 DK Grade attending 98 DK Attend school last year 0 No 1 Yes Level of education attending last year 0 Pre-school 1 Primary 2 Post Primary/Vocational 3 Secondary/'A' Level 4 College (Middle Level) 5 University 8 DK Grade attending last year 98 DK Why not registered 1 Too far 2 No money 3 Not aware 4 Not necessary 5 Nomadic life, difficult terrain, insecurity 8 Other 9 Missing Education CS 0 No education 1 Primary incomplete 2 Primary complete 3 Secondary incomplete 4 Secondary complete 5 Higher 8 Don't know 9 Missing Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Woman's age in years Woman's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Woman's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (DHS) 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (DHS) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (Fog) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (WHO) 99998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Date of birth (CMC) Completeness of HA32 information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Smoking (cigarettes in last 24 hours) 0 Doesn't smoke 80 80+ 94 Smokes pipes, cigars, etc Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases Rohrer's index 9998 Flagged cases Under age 18 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Currently pregnant 0 No/don't know 1 Yes Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Marital status 1 Never in union 2 Other Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS Bar code for HIV blood sample Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other Consent for additional tests 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused Result of woman's individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Woman's highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Woman's highest year of education 98 Don't know Woman's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) 0 No education 1 Primary incomplete 2 Primary complete 3 Secondary incomplete 4 Secondary complete 5 Higher 8 Don't know HIV weight (6 decimals) Interviewer that took blood for HIV testing Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Child's age in months Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Height: lying or standing 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Sex 1 Male 2 Female Month of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of birth 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Date of birth (CMC) Completeness of HC32 information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Mother's line number (woman's questionnaire) 993 Mother not de facto 994 Incomplete woman's interview 995 Not in household Mother's highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Mother's highest year of education 98 Don't know Preceding birth interval (months) Birth order number Mother's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) 0 No education 1 Primary incomplete 2 Primary complete 3 Secondary incomplete 4 Secondary complete 5 Higher 8 Don't know Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Type of Mosquito Bed Net(s) person slept under last night 0 Did not sleep under a net 1 Only treated (ITN) nets 2 Both treated (ITN) and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 1st net person slept under last night 0 Did not sleep under net Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 2nd net person slept under last night Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 3rd net person slept under last night Corrected age from Individual file 97 97+ 98 Don't know Age in months (for children) Flag for age from Individual file 0 No data from Individual file 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Pregnancy status from Individual file 0 Not pregnant, don't know 1 Pregnant Person slept under an ever-treated net 0 No 1 Yes Person slept under an LLIN net 0 No 1 Yes Line number of parent/caretaker (for malaria testing) 0 Not in household Read consent statement for malaria 1 Granted 2 Refused Final result of malaria from blood smear test 0 Negative 1 Positive 6 Test undetermined 7 Sample not found in lab database Presence of species: falciparum (Pf) 0 No 1 Yes Presence of species: malariae (Pm) 0 No 1 Yes Presence of species: ovale (Po) 0 No 1 Yes Presence of species: vivax (Pv) 0 No 1 Yes Presence of species: CS 0 No 1 Yes Presence of species: CS 0 No 1 Yes Presence of species: CS 0 No 1 Yes Result of malaria measurement 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Bar code for blood smear sample Result of malaria rapid test 0 Negative 1 Positive Type of Mosquito Bed Net(s) person slept under last night (itn last 6 months) 0 Did not sleep under a net 1 Only treated (ITN) nets 2 Both treated (ITN) and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Case Identification Mosquito Bed Net Designation Number Net observed by interviewer 0 Not seen 1 Yes, seen Months ago net obtained 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know Net treated with insecticide when bought 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Net treatment status 0 Not pretreated 1 Pretreated, permanent treatment 2 Pretreated, requiring future treatment 3 Not pretreated, came with kit and treated at home 4 Pretreated, treatment type not known 6 Other 8 Don't know Brand of net 10 Long-lasting insectiside treated nets (LLIN) 11 Olyset (Supanet Extra) 12 Permanet (Supanet Extra) 13 NetProtect 16 Other/ DK Brand 20 Pretreated net 21 Kinga Net 22 Supanet 23 Unbranded Rural Net 26 Other/ DK Brand 96 Other brand 98 DK brand Net treated since receiving 0 No 1 Yes 2 Permanent net 8 Not sure Time since last re-treatment (months) 95 25+ months ago 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know Insecticide-Treated Net (ITN) 0 No, don't know 1 Yes Number of persons who slept under this net 5 5+ Someone slept under this net last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Not sure (DK) Line number of person who slept in this net 0 No one Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net Was a liquid from a packet 0 No 1 Yes 8 Not sure Treated as part of a net retreatment campaign 0 No 1 Yes 8 Not sure Insecticide-Treated Net (ITN) last 6 months 0 No, don't know 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Women's individual sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Respondent's month of birth Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Respondent's current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partially completed 6 Respondent incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview CMC start of calendar Row of month of interview 0 No calendar Length of calendar 0 No calendar Number of calendar columns 0 No calendar Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors Stratification used in sample design Region 1 Coast 2 North Eastern 3 Eastern 4 Central 5 Rift Valley 7 Western 8 Nyanza 9 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Field supervisor Field editor Office editor Line number of husband 0 Husband not in household Cluster altitude in meters Household selected for hemoglobin 0 Not selected 1 Selected Selected for Domestic Violence module 0 Woman not selected 1 Woman selected and interviewed 2 Woman selected, but privacy not possible 3 Woman selected, but not interviewed Case Identification Case Identification Region 1 Coast 2 North Eastern 3 Eastern 4 Central 5 Rift Valley 7 Western 8 Nyanza 9 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Childhood place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education 0 No years completed at level V106 Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE WATER 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Time to get to water source 995 995+ 996 On premises 997 Not a dejure resident 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Household has: electricity 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: radio 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: television 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: bicycle 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: motorcycle/scooter 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: car/truck 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Main floor material 11 Earth, sand 12 Dung 21 Wood planks 22 Palm, bamboo 31 Parquet, polished wood 32 Vinyl, asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main wall material 11 No walls 12 Cane / palm / trunks 13 Dung / mud / sod 14 Grass 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard 26 Reused wood 27 Iron sheets 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime / cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks / shingles 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main roof material 11 No roof 12 Thatch / grass / makuti 13 Dung / mud / sod 21 Iron sheets 22 Tin cans 31 Asbestos sheet 32 Concrete 33 Tiles 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Religion 1 Roman Catholic 2 Protestant/ Other Christian 3 Muslim 4 No religion 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Embu 2 Kalenjin 3 Kamba 4 Kikuya 5 Kisii 6 Luhya 7 Luo 8 Maasai 9 Meru 10 Mijikenda/ Swahili 11 Somali 12 Taita/ Taveta 13 Turkana 14 Samburu 15 Pokomo 16 Iteso 17 Boran 18 Gabbra 19 Kuria 20 Orma 21 Mbere 22 Rendille 96 Other Education in single years 97 Inconsistent De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (listed) Number of children 5 and under in household (de jure) Number of eligible women in household (de facto) De jure region of residence 0 Abroad 1 Nairobi 2 Nyandarua 3 Nyeri 4 Kirinyaga 5 Muranga 6 Kiambu 7 Mombasa 8 Kwale 9 Kilifi 10 Tana River 11 Lamu 12 Taita Taveta 13 Marsabit 14 Isiolo 15 Meru 16 Tharaka 17 Embu 18 Kitui 19 Machakos 20 Makueni 21 Garissa 22 Wajir 23 Mandera 24 Siaya 25 Kisumu 26 Migori 27 Homa Bay 28 Kisii 29 Nyamira 30 Turkana 31 West Pokot 32 Samburu 33 Trans-Nzoia 34 Baringo 35 Uasin Gishu 36 Elgeyo Marak 37 Nandi 38 Laikipia 39 Nakuru 40 Narok 41 Kajiado 42 Kericho 43 Bomet 44 Kakamega 45 Vihiga 46 Bungoma 47 Busia 97 Not dejure resident De jure type of place of residence 0 Abroad 1 Urban 2 Rural 7 Not a dejure resident De jure place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad 7 Not a dejure resident Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife 3 Daughter 4 Daughter-in-law 5 Granddaughter 6 Mother 7 Mother-in-law 8 Sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Household has: telephone (land-line) 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident All woman factor - total All woman factor - urban/rural All woman factor - regional All woman factor - educational All woman factor - wealth index Literacy 0 Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired Ever participated in a literacy program outside of primary 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Toilet facilities shared with other households 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 LPG 3 Natural gas 4 Biogas 5 Kerosene 6 Coal, lignite 7 Charcoal 8 Wood 9 Straw/shrubs/grass 10 Agricultural crop 11 Animal dung 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Result of salt test for iodine 0 0 ppm (no iodine) 7 7 ppm 15 15 ppm 30 30 ppm 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt 997 Not a dejure resident Number of trips in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ Away for more than one month in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Wealth index 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score (5 decimals) Type of mosquito bed net(s) slept under last night 0 No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Case Identification Case Identification Birth column number Birth order number Child is twin 0 Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive 0 No 1 Yes Age at death 100 Died on day of birth 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months, imputed) Current age of child Child lives with whom 0 Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 Lives elsewhere Completeness of information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Preceding birth interval (months) Succeeding birth interval (months) Flag for age at death 0 No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Live birth between births 0 No 1 Yes Child's line number in household 0 Not listed in household Case Identification Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Births in last five years 0 No births Births in past year 0 No births Births in month of interview Date of first birth (CMC) Age of respondent at 1st birth Currently pregnant 0 No or unsure 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy Time since last menstrual period 100 Day of interview 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 994 In menopause/had hysterectomy 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Menstruated in last six weeks 0 No 1 Yes Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children Living children + current pregnancy Living children + current pregnancy (grouped) 6 6+ Marriage to first birth interval (months) 996 Negative interval Last birth to interview (months) Completeness of current pregnancy information 7 Month - exact date 8 None - date placed Entries in birth history Current pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Time since last period (comp) (months) 994 In menopause 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for last period 0 No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + amen. > interval 3 N, but period not returned 4 95, but no birth 5 95, but period returned 6 96, but period returned 7 N, last period during pregnancy 8 96, had children 9 N, period before last birth Ever had a terminated pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Month pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination information 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Months when pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Other such pregnancies 0 No 1 Yes Index last child prior to maternity-health (calendar) 0 No prior child Birth between last and interview 0 No 1 Yes Births in last three years Pregnancies terminated before calendar beginning 0 No 1 Yes Month of last termination prior to calendar 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of last termination prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC termination ended prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination date prior to calendar 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Case Identification Case Identification Knowledge of any method 0 Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method Ever use of any method 0 Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Ever used anything or tried to delay or avoid getting pregnant 0 No 1 Yes, used outside calendar 2 Yes, used in calendar Item created from ISSA Group Type of method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows method 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not in contraception table, but as a current method 8 Not asked Ever used method 0 No 1 Yes Method currently used 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Living children at first use Children at first use (grouped) 4 4+ 5 Never used Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Oher modern method 18 Specific method 1 19 Specific method 2 20 Specific method 3 Current use by method type 0 No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method Month of start of use of method Year of start of use of method Date of start of use of method (CMC) Completeness of information 1 Month and year - information complete 5 Year - month imputed, age calculated 7 Month - date placed 8 None - date placed 9 From calendar Years since sterilization 1 <2 2 2-3 3 4-5 4 6-7 5 8-9 6 10+ Age at sterilization 1 <25 2 25-29 3 30-34 4 35-39 5 40-44 6 45-49 Marital duration at sterilization 0 Single, before marriage 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Parity at sterilization 5 5+ Brand of pill used 98 Don't know Brand of condom used 98 Don't know Cost of current method (in CURRENCY) 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know Last source for current users 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic 22 Pharmacy/Chemist 23 Nursing/Maternity home 24 Faith based, church, mission hospital/clinic 25 Family Options/FHOK clinic 26 Other private medical 27 Mobile clinic 30 OTHER SOURCE 31 Shop 32 Mobile clinic 33 Community-based distributor 34 Community health worker 35 Friend/Relative 96 Other 98 Don't know Last source for users by type 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Months of use of current method 95 All calendar {A core} 96 96+ {B core} 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Last method discontinued in last 5 years 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Other modern method 18 Specific method 2 19 Specific method 3 20 Specific method 4 Reason of last discontinuation 1 Became pregnant 2 Wanted to become pregnant 3 Husband disapproved 4 Side effects 5 Health concerns 6 Access, availability 7 Wanted more effective method 8 Inconvenient to use 9 Infrequent sex, husband away 10 Cost 11 Fatalistic 12 Difficult pregnancy, menopause 13 Marital dissolution 14 Other 98 Don't know Pattern of use 1 Currently using 2 Used since last birth 3 Used before last birth 4 Never used Intention to use 1 In next 12 months 2 Use later 3 Unsure about timing 4 Unsure about use 5 Does not intend 6 Never had sex Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Specific method 1 18 Specific method 2 19 Specific method 3 20 Specific method 4 98 Don't know Contraceptive use and intention 1 Using modern method 2 Using traditional method 3 Non-user - intends to use later 4 Does not intend to use 5 Never had sex Wanted last child 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more Shown pill package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen Shown condom package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen Main reason not using a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 21 Not having sex 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 25 Postpartum, breastfeeding 26 Wants more children 27 Pregnant 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know Main reason not to use a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 26 Wants more children 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know Would ever use method if married 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source known for any method 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic 22 Pharmacy/Chemist 23 Nursing/Maternity home 24 Faith based, church, mission hospital/clinic 25 Family Options/FHOK clinic 26 Other private medical 27 Mobile clinic 30 OTHER SOURCE 31 Shop 32 Mobile clinic 33 Community-based distributor 34 Community health worker 35 Friend/Relative 96 Other 98 Don't know Source known for any method 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Heard family planning on radio last few months 0 No 1 Yes Heard family planning on TV last few months 0 No 1 Yes Heard family planning in newspaper/magazine last few months 0 No 1 Yes Visited by family planning worker last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Visited health facility last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes At health facility, told of family planning 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: other public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: private nursing/maternity home 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: private faith-based, church, mission cl 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: private family options/FHOK clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: other private 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: community-based distributor 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: friend / relative 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: other 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: no source 0 No: knows a source 1 Yes: knows no source Source of family planning for non-users: any source 0 No 1 Yes Told sterilization would mean no more children 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Told about side effects 0 No 1 Yes Told about side effects by health or family planning worker 0 No 1 Yes Told how to deal with side effects 0 No 1 Yes Told about other family planning methods 0 No 1 Yes Told about other family planning methods by health or family planning worker 0 No 1 Yes First source for current method 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic 22 Pharmacy/Chemist 23 Nursing/Maternity home 24 Faith based, church, mission hospital/clinic 25 Family Options/FHOK clinic 26 Other private medical 27 Mobile clinic 30 OTHER SOURCE 31 Shop 32 Mobile clinic 33 Community-based distributor 34 Community health worker 35 Friend/Relative 96 Other 98 Don't know Reason not using: not married 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: not having sex 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: infrequent sex 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: menopausal/hysterectomy 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: subfecund/infecund 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: postpartum amenorrheic 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: fatalistic 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: respondent opposed 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: husband/partner opposed 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: others opposed 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: religious prohibition 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no method 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no source 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: health concerns 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: fear of side effects/health concerns 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: lack of access/too far 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: costs too much 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: inconvenient to use 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: interferes with bodyÂ’s processes 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: preferred method not available 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: no method available 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: other 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know How many pill cycles did get last time 998 Don't know How many condoms did get last time 998 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Number of tetanus injections before birth 0 Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know Number of tetanus injections before pregnancy 0 Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know Month of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know month Year of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know year Years ago received last tetanus injection before pregnancy Last tetanus injection before pregnancy (CMC) 9996 Can't be determined Prenatal: doctor 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: other 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: no one 0 No: some care 1 Yes: no care Assistance: doctor 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: nurse/ midwife 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: relative/friend 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: other 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: no one 0 No: some assistance 1 Yes: no assistance Duration of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 95 Still breastfeeding 96 Breastfed until died 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Duration of amenorrhea 96 Period not returned 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of amenorrhea 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Duration of abstinence 96 Still abstaining 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of abstinence 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Wanted pregnancy when became pregnant 1 Then 2 Later 3 No more Desired time would have waited 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 998 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (months) 98 Don't know Number of antenatal visits during pregnancy 0 No antenatal visits 98 Don't know Place of delivery 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 CS Govt health professional 23 CS Govt health professional 26 Other public sector 30 PRIVATE SECTOR 31 Private hospital/clinic 36 Other private sector 96 Other Delivery by caesarean section 0 No 1 Yes Size of child at birth 1 Very large 2 Larger than average 3 Average 4 Smaller than average 5 Very small 8 Don't know Birth weight in kilograms (3 decimals) 9996 Not weighed at birth 9998 Don't know Weight at birth/recall 0 Not weighed 1 From written card 2 From mother's recall 8 Don't know 9 Special answers Flag for breastfeeding 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 3 > age at death 4 During pregnancy in calendar Flag for amenorrhea 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar Flag for abstinence 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar When child put to breast 0 Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing Number of times breastfed during previous night 96 On demand Number of times breastfed during previous day 96 On demand Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Did eat any solid, semi-solid or soft foods yesterday 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of times ate solid, semi-solid or soft food yesterday 0 None 7 7+ 8 Don't know During pregnancy: weighed 0 No 1 Yes During pregnancy: height measured 0 No 1 Yes During pregnancy: blood pressure taken 0 No 1 Yes During pregnancy: urine sample taken 0 No 1 Yes During pregnancy: blood sample taken 0 No 1 Yes Told about pregnancy complications 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Told where to go for pregnancy complications 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy, given or bought iron tablets/syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Days tablets or syrup taken 0 Were not taken 998 Don't know During pregnancy, had difficulty with daylight vision 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy, had difficulty with night blindness 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: SP/fansidar for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: chloroquine for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: other drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know which drug taken 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: no drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes, took no drug 8 Don't know Respondent's check up after delivery 0 No 1 Yes Respondent's checkup after deliver timing 100 Zero hours 101 1 Hours 199 Hours missing 200 0 Days 201 1 Days 299 Days missing 301 1 Week 399 Weeks missing 998 Don't know Respondent's health professional checked up after delivery 10 HEALTH PROFESSIONAL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife 13 Auxiliary midwife 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 96 Other Received Vitamin A dose in first 2 months after delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know First 3 days, given milk (other than breast milk) 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given plain water 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given sugar/glucose water 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given gripe water 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given sugar/salt solution 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given fruit juice 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given infant formula 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given tea/infusions 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given honey 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given coffee 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given other 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given nothing 0 No: given something 1 Yes: given nothing Antenatal care: respondent's home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other public 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: faith-based, church, hospital 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: nursing, maternity home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other 0 No 1 Yes Drugs for intestinal parasites during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time spent at place of delivery 100 Hours: 0 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Respondent's health checked before discharge 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason didn't deliver at health facility: cost too much 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: facility not open 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: too far/no transport 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: don't trust facility/poor service 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: no female provider 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: husband/family didn't allow 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: not necessary 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: not customary 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: other 0 No 1 Yes Respondent's health checked after discharge/delivery at home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Baby postnatal check within 2 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time after delivery postnatal check took place 100 Immediately/in first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Person who performed postnatal checkup 10 MEDICAL PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse, midwife 13 Auxiliary midwife 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other Place baby was first checked 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government health center 23 Government dispensary 26 Other public sector 30 PRIVATE SECTOR 31 Private mission hospital, clinic 32 Private hospital/ clinic 33 Nursing, maternity home 36 Other private sector 96 Other Case Identification Case Identification Last birth a caesarean section 0 No 1 Yes Currently breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes Currently amenorrheic 0 No 1 Yes Currently abstaining 0 No 1 Yes Number of times breastfed during night 96 On demand Number of times breastfed during day 96 On demand Gave child plain water 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child sugar water 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child juice 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child tea or coffee 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child tinned, powdered or fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child baby formula 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fortified baby food (cerelac, etc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other porridge/gruel 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child soup/clear broth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child bread, noodles, other made from grains 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child potatoes, cassava, or other tubers 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child eggs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child pumpkin, carrots, squash (yellow or orange inside) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any dark green leafy vegetables 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child liver, heart, other organs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fish or shellfish 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child food made from beans, peas, lentils, nuts 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child cheese, yogurt, other milk products 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child oil, fats, butter, products made of them 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child chocolates, sweets, candies, pastries, etc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other solid-semisolid food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child yogurt 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Heard of oral rehydration 0 Never heard of 1 Used ORS 2 Heard of ORS Entries in maternity table Entries in health table Entries in height/weight table Measurer's code Assistant measurer's code When child put to breast 0 Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing Respondent's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Respondent's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (DHS) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (Fog) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (WHO) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (DHS) 9998 Flagged cases Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases Rohrer's index 9998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Women's age in years (from household questionnaire) Under age 18 (from household questionnaire) 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other refused 3 Respondent refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) Currently pregnant (from household questionnaire) 0 No/don't know 1 Yes Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Have mosquito bed net for sleeping (from household questionnaire) 0 No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night (household questionnair 0 No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household Respondent slept under mosquito bed net 0 No 1 Yes Washed hands before preparing last meal 0 No 1 Yes 2 Never prepared meal Smokes cigarettes 0 No 1 Yes Smokes pipe 0 No 1 Yes Uses chewing tobacco 0 No 1 Yes Uses snuff 0 No 1 Yes Smokes cigars 0 No 1 Yes Smokes water pipe 0 No 1 Yes Smokes country specific 0 No 1 Yes Smokes other 0 No 1 Yes Does not use tobacco 0 No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 80 80+ 98 Don't know Disposal of youngest child's stools when not using toilet 1 Used toilet/latrine 2 Put/rinsed in toilet/latrine 3 Put/rinsed into drain or ditch 4 Throw into garbage 5 Buried 6 Rinse away 7 Use disposable diapers 8 Use washable diapers 9 Left in the open/not disposed of 96 Other When child is seriously ill, can decide whether medical treatment sought 0 No 1 Yes 2 Depends Getting medical help for self: know where to go 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting permission to go 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting money needed for treatment 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: distance to health facility 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: having to take transport 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: not wanting to go alone 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: concern no female health provider 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: concern no provider 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: concern no drugs available 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Record for Last Birth 0 See specific questions 1 Last birth only 2 All births in last 5 years Times gave child powdered/tinned/fresh milk 0 No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child infant formula 0 No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child yogurt 0 No 7 7+ 8 DK Mother had tinned, powdered or fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had tea or coffee 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any other liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had bread, noodles, other made from grains 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had potatoes, cassava, or other tubers 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had eggs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had pumpkin, carrots, squash (yellow or orange inside) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any dark green leafy vegetables 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any other fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had liver, heart, other organs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had fish or shellfish 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had food made from beans, peas, lentils, nuts 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had cheese, yogurt, other milk products 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had oil, fats, butter, products made of them 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had chocolates, sweets, candies, pastries, etc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had other solid-semisolid food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other Heard of tuberculosis or TB 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: air when coughing or sneezing 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: sharing utensils 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: touching a person with TB 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: food 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: sexual contact 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: other 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis can be cured 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Keep secret when family member gets TB 0 No 1 Yes, remain a secret 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Number of injections in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know Number of injections administered by a health worker 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know Place of injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/doctor 22 Dental clinic/office 23 Pharmacy 24 Office or home of nurse/health worker 26 Other private sector 30 OTHER NON-MEDICAL 31 Respondent's home 96 Other Syringe and needle from new, unopened package 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Covered by health insurance 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: mutual/community organization 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: provided by employer 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: social security 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: pre-payment scheme 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: other 0 No 1 Yes Arrange care of biological children under age 18 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Primary caregiver of children under age 18 0 No 1 Yes Arrange care of non-biological children < 18 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Has health card 0 No card 1 Yes, seen 2 Yes, not seen 3 No longer has card Received BCG 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know BCG day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 3 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 3 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received MEASLES 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know MEASLES day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 0 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 0 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 0 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 0 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Ever had vaccination 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had diarrhea recently 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know Blood in the stools 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Diarrhea: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government dospensary 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other public sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: mission hospital 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other private 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: shop 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: traditional practitioner 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: relative/friend 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Other 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Diarrhea: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes Given oral rehydration 0 No 1 Yes: ORS - spontaneous 2 Yes: ORS - probed 8 Don't know Given pre-packaged ORS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given recommended home solution 0 No 1 Yes: RHS - spontaneous 2 Yes: RHS - probed 8 Don't know Given antibiotic pills or syrups 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antimotility 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antibiotic injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given intravenous (IV) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given home remedy, herbal medicine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given zinc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other (not antibiotic, antimotility, zinc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown pill or syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given non-antibiotic injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other treatment 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment 8 Don't know Received any treatment 0 No 1 Yes Had fever in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had cough in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know Short, rapid breaths 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Problem in the chest or blocked or running nose 1 Chest only 2 Nose only 3 Both 6 Other 8 Don't know Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink 0 Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat 0 Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Fever/cough: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes 0 No 1 Yes 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private hospital/ clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: mission/ hospital clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: shop 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: traditional practitioner 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: relative/ friend 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Fever/cough: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes Received Vitamin A1 (most recent) 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Vitamin A1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Vitamin A in last 6 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Any vaccinations in last 2 years part of campaign 0 No 1 Yes 2 No vaccination in last 2 years 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Campaign A 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Campaign B 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Campaign C 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Campaign D 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Campaign E 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Campaign F 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know SP/Fansidar taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Chloroquine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Amodiaquine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Quinine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Combination with artemisinin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS antimalarial taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS antimalarial taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other antimalarial taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Antibiotic pill/syrup taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Antibiotic injection taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Aspirin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Acetaminophen/paracetamol/panadol taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Ibuprofen taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS other taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS other for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS other for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Nothing taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes, nothing taken Don't know if or what was taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes, don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink 0 Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat 0 Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Received Vitamin A2 (2nd most recent) 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Vitamin A2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received vitamin A after most recent in card 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever received Vitamin A dose 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Taking iron pills, sprinkles or syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs for intestinal parasites in last 6 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place first sought treatment for diarrhea 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 14 Other public 15 CS public 16 CS public 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic 22 Pharmacy 23 Private doctor 24 Mission hospital/ clinic 25 CS private 26 Other private 30 OTHER 31 Mobile clinic 32 Community health worker 33 Shop 34 Traditional practitioner 35 Relative/friend 96 Other Days after diarrhea sought advice or treatment 0 Same day 98 Don't know Still has diarrhea 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Times zinc was given 98 Don't know Place first sought treatment for fever 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 14 Other public 15 CS public 16 CS public 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic 22 Pharmacy 23 Private doctor 24 Mission hospital/ clinic 25 CS private 26 Other private 30 OTHER 31 Mobile clinic 32 Community health worker 33 Shop 34 Traditional practitioner 35 Relative/friend 96 Other Days after fever sought advice or treatment 0 Same day 98 Don't know Blood taken from child's finger/heel for testing 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Child's age in months Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 1 Dead 2 Sick 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Mother refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Height: lying or standing 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth of child 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 1 Dead 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Case Identification Current marital status 0 Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated Currently/formerly/never in union 0 Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a man 2 Formerly in union/living with a man Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with husband/partner 1 Living with her 2 Staying elsewhere Number of other wives 0 No other wives 98 Don't know Respondent's rank among wives 98 Don't know Month of first cohabitation Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in V509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Years since first cohabitation Cohabitation duration (grouped) 0 Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex 0 Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for V529 0 No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + abstinence > interval 3 N, but sex not res. 4 96, but no birth 5 96, but currently pregnant 6 96, but resumed sex 7 N, last sex before pregnancy 8 N, inconsistent 4 weeks 9 N, sex before last birth Age at first sex (imputed) 0 Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for V531 0 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union 0 No 1 Formerly married 2 Lived with a man Recent sexual activity 0 Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 2 Not active in last 4 weeks - postpartum abstinence 3 Not active in last 4 weeks - not postpartum abstinence Months of abstinence 60 60+ 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know How previous marriage or union ended 1 Death/widowhood 2 Divorce 3 Separation Person who received most of late husband's property 1 Respondent 2 Other wife 3 Spouse's children 4 Spouse's family 6 Other 7 No property Respondent received any of late husband's assets or valuables 0 No 1 Yes Intends to wait until marriage to have sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 5 Declared infecund 6 Never had sex Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) 0 <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 7 Declared infecund 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know Husband's desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Husband wants more 3 Husband wants fewer 8 Don't know Exposure 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need 0 Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure (definition 2) 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need (definition 2) 0 Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure to need for contraception (definition 3) 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need for contraception (definition 3) 0 Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know Problem if became pregnant 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex Decision maker for using contraception 1 Mainly respondent 2 Mainly husband, partner 3 Joint decision 6 Other Reason for not having sex: husband has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: husband has other women 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: recent birth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: tired, not in mood 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband knows that respondent is using contraception 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Husband/partner's education level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's highest year of education (at level in V701) 0 No years completed at level V702 98 Don't know Husband/partner's occupation Husband/partner's occupation (grouped) 0 Did not work 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agricultural - self employed 5 Agricultural - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Respondent currently working 0 No 1 Yes Respondent has a job, but currently absent 0 No 1 Yes Husband/partner's total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Respondent's occupation 0 Not working Respondent's occupation (grouped) 0 Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agricultural - self employed 5 Agricultural - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Respondent works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed Respondent works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Husband/partner's educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's age 96 96+ 98 Don't know Respondent worked in last 12 months 0 No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working 3 Have a job, but on leave last 7 days Respondent employed all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else Type of land where respondent works 0 Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 6 Other 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work 0 Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who usually decides on respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on household purchases for daily needs 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides what to do with money husband earns 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 7 Husband/partner has no earnings Beating justified if wife goes out without telling husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife neglects the children 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife argues with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife refuses to have sex with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife burns the food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly Respondent earns more than husband/partner 1 More than him 2 Less than him 3 About the same 4 Husband/partner doesn't bring in money 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS 0 No 1 Yes Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source for condoms: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: nursing/ maternity home 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: faith-based, church, mission hospital/ clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: family option/FHOK clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other private 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: community-based distributor 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: friend/ relative 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: dispenser 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes Don't know any source for condoms 0 No: source known 1 Yes: no source known Source for female condoms: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: other public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: nursing/ maternity home 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: faith-based, church, mission hospital/ clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: family option/ FHOK clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: other private 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: community-based distributor 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: dispenser 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes Don't know any source for female condoms 0 No: source known 1 Yes: no source known Had any STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Length of time knows last partner 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year Length of time knows other partner (1) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year Length of time knows other partner (2) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year Can get a condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get a female condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government health centre/ clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: missionary church hospital/ clinic 0 No 1 Yes 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: VCT centre 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: nursing/ maternity home 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: blood transfusion services 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other private 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: shop 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: traditional healer 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: friends/ relative 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other 0 No 1 Yes HIV transmitted during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted during delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted by breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Willing to care for relative with AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to contin 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been tested for HIV 0 No 1 Yes Know a place to get HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government health centre/ clinic 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/doctor 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: missionary/church hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: family option/FHOK clinic 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: VCT centre 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: nursing/maternity homes 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: blood transfusion services 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other 0 No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Condom used at first sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know 2nd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know 3rd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 95 Two or more years 98 Don't know Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place where last HIV test was taken 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Govternment health center/clinic 13 Government dispensary 18 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Missionary/church hospital/clinic 23 Family options/FHOK clinic 24 VCT centre 25 Nursing/maternity homes 26 Blood transfusion services 27 Other private medical sector 31 Home 32 Correctional facility 33 At school 96 Other Age of first sex partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know First sex partner younger, same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know Heard of drugs to help HIV infected people live longer 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal visit talked about: HIV transmitted mother to child 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal visit talked about: things to do to prevent getting HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal visit talked about: getting tested for HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Offered HIV test as part of antenatal visit 0 No 1 Yes Offered HIV test between the time went for delivery and before baby was born 0 No 1 Yes Tested for HIV as part of antenatal visit 0 No 1 Yes Tested for HIV between the time went for delivery and before baby was born 0 No 1 Yes Got results of HIV test as part of antenatal visit 0 No 1 Yes Got results of HIV test when tested before baby was born 0 No 1 Yes Place were HIV test was taken as part of antenatal visit 11 Government hospital 12 Govternment health center/clinic 13 Government dispensary 18 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Missionary/church hospital/clinic 23 Family options/FHOK clinic 24 VCT centre 25 Nursing/maternity homes 26 Blood transfusion services 27 Other private medical sector 31 Home 32 Correctional facility 96 Other Tested for HIV since antenatal visit test 0 No 1 Yes Knows someone denied health services for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know anyone with HIV Knows someone denied social events for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in l 0 No 1 Yes Knows someone verbally abused for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in last 1 0 No 1 Yes People with HIV should be ashamed of themselves 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion People with HIV should be blamed for bringing disease to community 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion Children 12-14 should be taught to wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/depends Respondent can refuse sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Respondent can ask partner to use a condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Young men should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most young men wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Unmarried sexually active men should only having sex with one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most unmarried sexually active men have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Married men should only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most married men only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Young women should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most young women wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Unmarried sexually active women should have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most unmarried sexually active women have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Married women should only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most married women only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Point concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes Cumulative concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes Received counseling after tested for AIDS during antenatal care 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Presence of children < 10 for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of husband for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other males for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other females for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of children < 10 during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes Presence of male adults during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes Presence of female adults during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Calendar column number 1 Pregnancies and contraception 2 Reason for discontinuation 3 Marriage and unions 4 Moves and communities 5 Source of method 6 Country specific 7 Country specific 8 Country specific 9 Country specific Calendar Case Identification Case Identification Index to Maternal Mortality Sex of sibling 1 Male 2 Female 8 Don't know Survival status of sibling 0 Dead 1 Alive 8 Don't know Sibling's current age 97 97+ 98 Don't know Sibling's date of birth (CMC) Sibling's marital status 0 Never married 1 Ever married 8 Don't know Years since sibling died 97 97+ 98 Don't know Sibling's age at death 97 97+ 98 Don't know Date of death of sibling (CMC) Sibling's death and pregnancy 0 Never pregnant 1 Death not related 2 Died while pregnant 3 Died during delivery 4 Since delivery 5 6 weeks after delivery 6 2 months after delivery 98 Don't know Death and a pregnancy are related 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Cause of death sibling 0 Country specific Amount of time between sibling's delivery and death 100 Same day 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Place of sibling's death 0 Country specific Number of sibling's children Sibling's year of death 9998 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Number of siblings of respondent Number of siblings born before respondent's birth Sister's reporting*** 0 Respondent reported Cut off age for Maternal Mortality collection (in questionnaire) 10 10 years 12 12 years 13 13 years 15 15 years Case Identification Case Identification County of residence - As in the sample file 101 Nairobi 201 Nyandarua 202 Nyeri 203 Kirinyaga 204 Muranga 205 Kiambu 301 Mombasa 302 Kwale 303 Kilifi 304 Tana River 305 Lamu 306 Taita Taveta 401 Marsabit 402 Isiolo 403 Meru 404 Tharaka 405 Embu 406 Kitui 407 Machakos 408 Makueni 501 Garissa 502 Wajir 503 Mandera 601 Siaya 602 Kisumu 603 Migori 604 Homa Bay 605 Kisii 606 Nyamira 701 Turkana 702 West Pokot 703 Samburu 704 Trans-Nzoia 705 Baringo 706 Uasin Gishu 707 Elgeyo Marak 708 Nandi 709 Laikipia 710 Nakuru 711 Narok 712 Kajiado 713 Kericho 714 Bomet 801 Kakamega 802 Vihiga 803 Bungoma 804 Busia County - as in the final tables 10 Coast 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 North Eastern 21 22 23 30 Eastern 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 Central 41 42 43 44 45 50 Rift Valley 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 70 Western 71 72 73 74 80 Nyanza 81 82 83 84 85 86 90 Nairobi District NASSEP Cluster Number Individual selected for DV 0 No 1 Yes Language of questionnaire 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English Language of interview 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English 18 Other Native language 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English 18 Other Translator used 0 No 1 Yes Lived in city, town, countryside, or outside of Kenya 1 Nairobi/ Mombasa/ Kisumu 2 Other town 3 Countryside 4 Outside kenya Years lived continuously in location 95 Always 96 Visitor City, town or countryside before moved here 1 Nairobi/ Mombasa/ Kisumu 2 Other town 3 Countryside 4 Outside of Kenya Nationality 1 Kenyan 2 Tanzanian 3 Ugandan 4 Somali 5 Ethiopian 6 Sudanese 96 Other Main reason for moving to Kenya 1 Join family living In Kenya 2 Marriage 3 Work 4 School 5 Escape insecurity/war 6 Escape environmental disaster (e.g. flood, drought, etc.) 96 Other Cost of highest contraceptive method 99995 Free 99998 Don't know Your choice or was it arranged 1 Own choice 2 Arranged Condom used at first intercourse 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How old was partner at first intercourse 95 95+ 98 Don't know Reason you used a condom 1 Prevent STD/HIV 2 Avoid pregnancy 3 Both prevent STD/HIV and pregnancy 4 Did not trust partner/he may have other partners 5 Partner wanted to use 6 Other Reason you used a condom 1 Prevent STD/HIV 2 Avoid pregnancy 3 Both prevent STD/HIV and pregnancy 4 Did not trust partner/he may have other partners 5 Partner wanted to use 6 Other Reason you used a condom 1 Prevent STD/HIV 2 Avoid pregnancy 3 Both prevent STD/HIV and pregnancy 4 Did not trust partner/he may have other partners 5 Partner wanted to use 6 Other Received money, gifts, or favors in return for sex 0 No 1 Yes Heard FP at public forums 0 No 1 Yes Seen FP informaitonal material 0 No 1 Yes Visited by health worker to discuss FP 0 No 1 Yes Received FP messages through social media 0 No 1 Yes Received FP messages through mobile via text/email 0 No 1 Yes Heard political, religious, community leaders talk favourably atbout FP 0 No 1 Yes Know someone who has the AIDS virus 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: abdominal pain 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital discharge 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: foul smell/ discharge 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: burning pain on urination 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: redness/ inflamation in genital 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: swelling in genital area 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital sore/ ulcers 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital warts 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital itching 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: blood in urine 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: loss of weight 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: impotence/ no erection 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: no symptoms 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: don't know 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: abdominal pain 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital discharge/dripping 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: foul smell/discharge 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: burning pain on urination 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: redness / inflamation in geni 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: swelling in genital area 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital sores/ulcers 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital warts 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital itching 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: blood in urine 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: loss of weight 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: hard to get pregnant 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: no symptoms 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: don't know 0 No 1 Yes Inform the persons with whom you were having sex of STI 1 Yes, informed all partners 2 Informed some, not all 3 No, informed none 4 Did not have a partner Anything to avoid infecting your sexual partner 0 No 1 Yes Use medicine to avoid infecting partner 0 No 1 Yes Stop sex to avoid infecting partner 0 No 1 Yes Use a condom when having sex to avoid infecting partner 0 No 1 Yes Raised blood pressure or hypertension 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Blood sugar or diabetes 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Involved in a road traffic accident 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Injured accidentally 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened: fall 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened: burn 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened: poisoning 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened: cut 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened: near-drowning 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened: animal-bite 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened:shooting 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How injury happened: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drinks alcohol 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Days drinking alcohol in last 2 weeks Exercise at work 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Exercise during other physical activities 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Heard of cervical cancer 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Test or exam to see if you had cervical cancer 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of exam for cervical cancer: pap smear 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of exam for cervical cancer: visual inspection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of exam for cervical cancer: don't know 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever examined breasts to detect or check for breast cancer 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Doctor or other health professional examined breasts 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Experienced a constant leakage of urine or stool from vagina 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of fistula 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Problem start after delivered a baby or had a stillbirth 1 After delivered baby 2 After had stillbirth 3 Neither Problem start after normal or difficult labor and delivery 1 Normal labor/delivery 2 Very difficult labor/delivery Cause of fistula 1 Sexual assault 2 Pelvic surgery 6 Other 8 Don't know Days after problem leakage started 90 90+ Sought treatment for fistula 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: don't know can be fixed 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: don't know where to go 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: too expensive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: too far 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: poor quality of care 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: could not get permission 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: embarrasment 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: problem disappeared 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not sought treatment for fistula: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Person last sought treatment from for fistula 1 Doctor 2 Nurse/midwife 3 Community/village health worker 6 Other Operation to fix fistula 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Treatment stopped the leakage completely 1 Yes, stopped completely 2 Not stopped but reduced 3 Not stopped at all 4 Did not receive treatment Do you believe that female circumcision is required by community 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Education Heard of zinc tablets 0 No 1 Yes Ever attended school 1 Yes 2 No Highest educational level 1 Primary 2 Post Primary/ Vocational 3 Secondary/ 'A' Level 4 College (Middle Level) 5 University Highest grade/form/year at that level Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Reasons for not receiving antenatal: distance 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reasons for not receiving antenatal: cost 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reasons for not receiving antenatal: too much work 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reasons for not receiving antenatal: husband refused 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reasons for not receiving antenatal: religious reasons 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reasons for not receiving antenatal: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Antenatal care: Weight 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: Height 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given any information or consulted about breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given any information or consulted about iron tablets, iron syrup, iron and foli 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Asked about your family planning needs after delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Weighed within two weeks after birth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for preffering: distance 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for preffering: better care than facility 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for preffering: religious reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for preffering: husband reference 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for preffering: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Discuss with you about family planning 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given drinks other than breast milk: not enough breast milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given drinks other than breast milk: baby cried too much 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given drinks other than breast milk: cultural reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given drinks other than breast milk: work related 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given drinks other than breast milk: weather too hot 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given drinks other than breast milk: first milk not good for babies 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given drinks other than breast milk: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Received Pneumococcal 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 3 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Rota virus 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Rota virus 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rota virus 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Rota virus 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Rota virus 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rota virus 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Yellow fever 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Yellow fever day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Yellow fever year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Al/Mebendazole 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Al/Mebendazole day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Al/Mebendazole year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Reason did not seek advice or treatment for diarrhoea: episode was not serious 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason did not seek advice or treatment for diarrhoea: too far/ no transport 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason did not seek advice or treatment for diarrhoea: too expensive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason did not seek advice or treatment for diarrhoea: believe home remedie are 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason did not seek advice or treatment for diarrhoea: no reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason did not seek advice or treatment for diarrhoea: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill: SP/Fansidar 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill: chloroquine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill: amodiaquine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill: quinine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill:AL/COARTEM 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill: other anti-malarial 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill:antibiotic drugs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At home when the child became ill: not drugs at home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Home-made fluid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Weight for Domestic Violence (6 decimals) Husband/partner jealous if respondent talks with other men 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner accuses respondent of unfaithfulness 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner does not permit respondent to meet female friends 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner tries to limit respondent's contact with family 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner insists on knowing where respondent is 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner doesn't trust respondent with money 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been humiliated by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with harm by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been insulted or made to feel bad by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any emotional violence (D103x series)*** 0 No 1 Yes Ever been pushed, shook or had something thrown by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been slapped by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been punched with fist or hit by something harmful by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been kicked or dragged by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been strangled or burnt by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with knife/gun or other weapon by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced into unwanted sex by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been forced into other unwanted sexual acts by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever had arm twisted or hair pulled by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced to perform sexual acts respondent didn't want to 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any less severe violence (D105A-C,J) by husband/partner 0 No 1 Yes Experienced any severe violence (D105D-F) by husband/partner 0 No 1 Yes Experienced any sexual violence (D105H-I,K) by husband/partner 0 No 1 Yes Timing of first event (from D105 series) in years after marriage 95 Before union 96 After separation/divorce 98 Don't know Ever had bruises because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Ever had eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns because of husband/partner 0 No 1 Yes Ever went to health facility because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Ever had wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or other serious injury because of h 0 No 1 Yes CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Experienced any of listed husband/partner's actions (D110x series)*** 0 No 1 Yes Respondent ever physically hurt husband/partner when he was not hurting her 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of physically hurting husband/partner in last 12 months 0 Not at all in last 12 months 1 Often 2 Sometimes 8 Don't know Husband/partner drinks alcohol 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of husband/partner being drunk 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes Mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Daughter: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other female family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other male family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Former partner: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Step-mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Step-father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other male in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Female friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Male friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Employer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes No person other than husband/partner ever physically hurt respondent 0 Someone physically hurt respondent 1 None of these people ever physically hurt respondent 6 No response to question Stranger: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other female in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other male in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Doctor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Mother/step mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father/step father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Daughter/son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Person who hurt respondent most often 0 No one else ever physically hurt respondent 1 BLANK (Husband/partner skipped for this question) 2 Mother 3 Father 4 Daughter 5 Son 6 Sister 7 Brother 8 Other female relatives 9 Other male relatives 10 Former partner 11 Current boyfriend 12 Former boyfriend 13 Step-mother 14 Step-father 15 Mother-in-law 16 Father-in-law 17 Other female in-laws 18 Other male in-laws 19 Female friend, acquaintance 20 Male friend, acquaintance 21 Neighbor 22 Teacher 23 Employer 27 Stranger 28 Other female relative/in-law 29 Other male relative/in-law 30 Friend 31 Police 95 No response (D115Y=6) 96 Other Frequency of being hit in last 12 months by other than husband/partner 0 Not at all 1 Often 2 Sometimes Husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Father/step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Daughter/son: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Son alone: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other female family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other male family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Former husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Step-mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other female/male in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Female friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Male friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Employer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Respondent was not hurt by anyone during a pregnancy 0 Someone hurt respondent during pregnancy 1 No one hurt respondent during pregnancy Stranger: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other female in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other male in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Doctor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Mother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Father: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Daughter: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Son: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Sister: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Brother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Own family: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Husband/partner family: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Current/former husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Current/former boyfriend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Former boyfriend alone: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Step-mother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Step-father: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Other female in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Other male in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Female friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Male friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Teacher: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Employer: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Respondent did not seek help from anyone 0 Sought help from someone 1 No help was sought Stranger: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Social service organization: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Doctor: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Main reason never sought help 1 Don't know where to go to 2 No use 3 Part of life 4 Afraid of divorce 5 Afraid of further beatings 6 Afraid of getting the person in trouble 7 Embarrassed 8 Don't want to disgrace family 9 No money 96 Other Respondent's father ever beat her mother 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Interview interrupted: husband's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: other adult male's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: adult female's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once First sex was wanted or forced 1 Wanted 2 Forced 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to have sex by anyone other than husband/partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to perform unwanted sexual acts 0 No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Age at first forced sexual act 98 Don't know Person who forced respondent into first sexual act 1 Current husband/partner 2 Former husband/partner 3 Current/former boyfriend 4 Father/step father 5 Brother/step brother 6 Other relative 7 In-law 8 Own friend/acquaintance 9 Family friend 10 Teacher 11 Employer/someone at work 12 Police/soldier 13 Priest/religious leader 14 Stranger 96 Other Ever told anyone else about violence 0 No 1 Yes Respondent afraid of husband/partner most of the time, sometimes or never 0 Never afraid 1 Most of the time afraid 2 Sometimes afraid Previous husband: ever hit, slap, kick or physically hurt respondent 0 Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Previous husband: physically forced to have sex or to perform sexual acts 0 Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Case Identification Case Identification Ever heard of female circumcision 0 No 1 Yes Ever heard of genital cutting (probed) 0 No 1 Yes Respondent circumcised 0 No 1 Yes Flesh removed from genital area 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Genital area just nicked without removing any flesh 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Genital area sewn closed 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age at circumcision (in years) 95 During infancy 98 Don't know Person who performed circumcision 10 HEALTH PROFESSIONAL 11 Doctor 12 Trained nurse/midwife 16 Other health professional 20 TRADITIONAL 21 Traditional 'circumciser' 22 Traditional birth attendant 26 Other traditional 98 Don't know Number of daughters circumcised 0 No daughter circumcised Line number of daughter most recently circumcised (from Birth History) Flesh removed from genital area of daughter 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Genital area of daughter just nicked without removing flesh 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Genital area of daughter sewn closed 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age of daughter at circumcision (in years) 95 During infancy 98 Don't know Person who performed circumcision of daughter 10 HEALTH PROFESSIONAL 11 Doctor 12 Trained nurse/midwife 16 Other health professional 20 TRADITIONAL 21 Traditional 'circumciser' 22 Traditional birth attendant 26 Other traditional 98 Don't know Any daughter not circumcised 0 No: all circumcised 1 Yes 8 Don't know Intends to have daughter(s) circumcised in future 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Cleanliness/hygiene: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes Social acceptance: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes Better marriage prospects: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes Virginity/prevent premarital sex: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes Greater sexual pleasure for men: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes Religious approval: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes CS: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes CS: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes CS: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes CS: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes Other: Female circumcision benefit 0 No 1 Yes No benefit from female circumcision 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision required by religion 0 No 1 Yes 3 No religion 8 Don't know Female circumcision: continue or be stopped 1 Continued 2 Stopped 3 Depends 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Daughter's index to birth history Is daughter circumcised 0 No 1 Yes Daughter's age at circumcision 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Was daughter genital area sewn closed 0 No 1 Yes Who performed daughter's circumcision 10 HEALTH PROFESSIONAL 11 Doctor 12 Trained nurse/midwife 16 Other health professional 20 TRADITIONAL 21 Traditional 'circumciser' 22 Traditional birth attendant 26 Other traditional 98 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Type of mosquito bed net(s) child slept under last night 0 No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Number of times took fansidar during pregnancy 98 Don't know Source of antimalarial during pregnancy 1 Antenatal visit 2 Another facility visit 6 Other source Child has fever/cough now 0 No 1 Yes, fever only 2 Yes, cough only 3 Both fever and cough 8 Don't know Child has had convulsions in last 2 weeks 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Fansidar taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Chloroquine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Amodiaquine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Quinine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Combination with artemisinin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS antimalarial taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS antimalarial taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other antimalarial taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Antibiotic pill/syrup taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Antibiotic injection taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Aspirin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Acetaminophen/paracetamol/panadol taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Ibuprofen taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS other taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS other taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes CS other taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Nothing taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes, nothing taken Don't know if or what was taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes, don't know Injection given for fever/convulsion*** 0 No 1 Yes Suppository given for fever/convulsion*** 0 No 1 Yes No suppository or injection given for fever/convulsion*** 0 No 1 Yes Don't know if suppository or injection given for fever/convulsion*** 0 No 1 Yes Timing of start of fansidar 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took fansidar 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for fansidar 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know Timing of start of chloroquine 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took chloroquine 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for chloroquine 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know Timing of start of amodiaquine 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took amodiaquine 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for amodiaquine 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know Timing of start of quinine 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took quinine 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for quinine 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know For fever/convulsion: consulted traditional healer*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: gave tepid sponging*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: gave herbs*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: CS*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: CS*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: CS*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: other*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: gave/did nothing*** 0 No 1 Yes For fever/convulsion: don't know if something else was done*** 0 No 1 Yes Timing of start of combination with artemisinin 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took combination with artemisinin 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for combination with artemisinin 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know Timing of start of CS antimalarial use 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took CS antimalarial 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for CS antimalarial 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know Timing of start of CS antimalarial use 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took CS antimalarial 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for CS antimalarial 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know Timing of start of other anti-malarial use 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Number of days child took other anti-malarial 7 7+ days 8 Don't know First source for other anti-malarial 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know First source for antibiotic pill/syrup 0 Other source 1 At home 8 Don't know Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Men's sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 8 50-54 9 55-59 10 60-64 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number Sample domain Region 1 Coast 2 North Eastern 3 Eastern 4 Central 5 Rift Valley 7 Western 8 Nyanza 9 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Field supervisor Field editor Office editor Number of wives/partners 0 No wives/partners Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Wives/partner list Line number of wife/partner 0 Wife not in household Wife or partner*** 1 Wife 2 Partner Age of wife/partner Case Identification Region 1 Coast 2 North Eastern 3 Eastern 4 Central 5 Rift Valley 7 Western 8 Nyanza 9 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Childhood place of residence*** 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad 5 Other city/ town Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad 5 Other city/ town Educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education (at level in MV106) 0 No years completed at level MV106 Religion 1 Roman Catholic 2 Protestant/ Other Christian 3 Muslim 4 No religion 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Embu 2 Kalenjin 3 Kamba 4 Kikuyu 5 Kisii 6 Luhya 7 Luo 8 Maasai 9 Meru 10 Mijikenda/ Swahili 11 Somali 12 Taita/ Taveta 13 Turkana 14 Samburu 15 Pokomo 16 Iteso 17 Boran 18 Gabbra 19 Kuria 20 Orma 21 Mbere 22 Rendille 96 Other Total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (total listed) Number of eligible men in household (de facto) Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Husband 3 Son 4 Son-in-law 5 Grandson 6 Father 7 Father-in-law 8 Brother 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Literacy 0 Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired Ever participated in a literacy program (excluding primary school) 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Times away from home in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Away for more than one month in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Wealth index 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score (5 decimals) Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Age of respondent at 1st birth Partner currently pregnant 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children Most recent pregnancy wanted*** 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Number of women fathered children with Married to mother when first child was born*** 0 No 1 Yes Age of most recent child Antenatal check-ups for the mother of most recent child 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent present during check-ups for most recent child 0 Not present 1 Present Place of birth of most recent child 1 Hospital, health facility 2 Other Reason for not delivering most recent child in health facility 1 Cost too much 2 Facility closed 3 Too far/no transportation 4 Don't trust facility/poor quality service 5 No female provider 6 Not the first child 7 Mother did not think it necessary 8 Respondent did not think it necessary 9 Family did not think it necessary 96 Other 98 Don't know Amount a child should drink, when that child has diarrhea 0 Nothing to drink 2 Less than usual/much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Case Identification Knowledge of any contraceptive method 0 Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method Ever use of any contraceptive method 0 Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Contraceptive method variable group Type of contraceptive method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows contraceptive method 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not in contraception table, but as a current method 8 Not asked Ever used contraceptive method 0 No 1 Yes Contraceptive method currently used 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Other modern method 18 Survey Specific method 2 19 Survey Specific method 3 20 Survey Specific method 4 98 Don't know Current contraceptive by method type 0 No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method 8 Don't know Brand of condom used 96 Other 98 Don't know Cost of condoms (in CURRENCY) last time obtained 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know Interviewer shown condom package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen On radio heard about Family Planning in the last few months 0 No 1 Yes On TV saw about Family Planning in the last few months 0 No 1 Yes In newspaper read about Family Planning in the last few months 0 No 1 Yes Discussed Family Planning with health worker in last few months 0 No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know Possible for a breastfeeding woman to get pregnant 0 No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know Number of condoms did get last time 998 Don't know Source of condoms 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 16 Other public 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic 22 Pharmacy/Chemist 23 Nursing/Maternity Home 24 Faith-based, church, mission hospital 25 Family Options/FHOK clinic 26 Other private medical 30 OTHER 31 Shop 32 Mobile clinic 33 Community-based distributor 34 Community health worker 35 Friend/Relative 96 Other Contraception is woman's business, man should not worry 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Women who use contraception become promiscuous 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Case Identification Smokes cigarettes 0 No 1 Yes Smokes pipe 0 No 1 Yes Uses chewing tobacco 0 No 1 Yes Uses snuff 0 No 1 Yes Smokes CS: water pipe 0 No 1 Yes Smokes CS 0 No 1 Yes Smokes CS 0 No 1 Yes Smokes other 0 No 1 Yes Smokes nothing 0 No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 98 DK Heard of tuberculosis or TB 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: air through coughing or sneezing 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: sharing utensils 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: touching a person with TB 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: food 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: sexual contact 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis spread by: other 0 No 1 Yes Don't know how tuberculosis is spread 0 No 1 Yes Tuberculosis can be cured 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would want tuberculosis infection in family to remain secret 0 No 1 Yes, remain a secret 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Number of injections in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know Number of injections administered by a health worker 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know Place where given injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 30 OTHER 96 Other Syringe and needle from new, unopened package 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Covered by health insurance 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: mutual/community organization 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: provided by employer 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: social security 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: CS - Pre-payment scheme 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes Health insurance type: other 0 No 1 Yes Arrange care of biological children under age 18*** 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Primary caregiver of children under age 18*** 0 No 1 Yes Arrange care of non-biological children < 18*** 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Respondent circumcised 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age at circumcision 95 During childhood <5 years 98 Don't know Who performed the circumcision 1 Traditional practitioner / family friend 2 Health worker / professional 96 Other 98 Don't know Place where circumcision was done 1 Health facility 2 Home of a health worker / professional 3 Circumcision done at home 4 Ritual site 96 Other home / place 98 Don't know Case Identification Current marital status 0 Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated Currently/formerly/never in union 0 Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a woman 2 Formerly in union/living with a woman Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with wife/partner 1 Living with him 2 Staying elsewhere Number of wives/partners Month of first cohabitation Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in MV509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Years since first cohabitation Cohabitation duration (grouped) 0 Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex 0 Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at first sex (imputed) 0 Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for MV531 0 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union 0 No 1 Formerly married 2 Formerly lived with a woman 3 Both, formerly married and lived with a woman Recent sexual activity 0 Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 3 Not active in last 4 weeks Intends to wait until marriage to have sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized (respondent or partner(s)) 5 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 6 Never had sex 7 Man declared infecund 8 Man has no partner Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) 0 <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner(s)) 7 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Desired time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know Wife's desire for children*** 1 Both want same 2 Wife wants more 3 Wife wants fewer 8 Don't know Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know Problem if wife became pregnant*** 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex Wife justified refusing sex: husband has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: husband has other women 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: recent birth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: tired, not in mood 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: get angry 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: refuse financial support 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: use force for sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: have sex with another women 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends Case Identification Currently working 0 No 1 Yes Have a job, but currently absent 0 No 1 Yes Occupation 0 Not working 1 Armed Forces 11 Legislators and Constitutional Officials 12 Administrators and Senior Officials of Special Interest Organizations 13 Corporate Managers 14 Non-Departmental Managers 15 Other Administrators and Managers 21 Physical Science Professionals 22 Mathematicians, Statisticians and Computing Professionals 23 Engineering Science Professionals 24 Health and Life Science Professionals 25 Teaching Professionals 26 Legal Professionals 27 Social Science and Related Professionals 28 Business Professionals 29 Other Professionals 31 Engineering Technicians 32 Medical and Health Science Associate Professionals 33 Physical and Life Science Technicians 34 Farming Advisors 35 Business and Social Services Associate Professionals 36 Administration and Middle Level Personnel 37 Primary and Pre-primary education and Other Teachers 39 Other Business, Social Services, Athletics, Sports and Related Workers 41 Secretaries and Office Clerks 42 Client Oriented Clerks 51 Models, Shop Assistants and Demonstrators 52 Personal and Protective Service Workers 53 House Stewards, Caterers, Waiters and Related Workers 54 Travel Attendants and Guides 61 Farm Workers (except fish) 62 Fishery and Related Workers 63 Subsistence Agricultural and Fishery Workers 64 Forestry and Related Workers 65 Hunting and Wildlife Workers 71 Extraction and Building Trades Workers 72 Metal, Machinery and Related Trades Workers 73 Precision and Handicraft Workers 74 Printing and Related Trades Workers 75 Food Processing and Related Trades 76 Woodworking Trades Workers 77 Textile, Garment and Related Trades 78 Upholsterers, Pelt, Leather and Shoemaking Trades Workers 81 Drilling and Mining Plant and Mineral Products Machine Operators 82 Metal Processing Plant and Metal Working Machine Operators 83 Wood Processing Plant and Wood, Rubbers and Plastic Machine Operators 84 Chemical-Processing Plant and Chemical Products Machine Operators 85 Power Production Plant Operators 86 Food and Related Products Machine Operators 87 Assemblers 88 Drivers and Mobile Machinery Operators 89 Other Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers 91 Sales and Services Elementary Occupations 92 Agricultural, Fishery and Related Labourers 93 Labourers in Mining, Construction, Manufacturing and Transport 96 Other Occupation (grouped) 0 Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agriculture - self employed 5 Agriculture - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed Works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Worked in last 12 months 0 No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working Employment all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else Type of land where respondent works 0 Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work 0 Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who should have greater say: respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends Person who should have greater say: large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends Person who should have greater say: daily household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Person who should have greater say: visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Person who should have greater say: food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Person who should have greater say: deciding what to do with money wife earns 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Person who should have greater say: deciding how many children to have 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Beating justified: wife goes out without telling husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife neglects the children 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife argues with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife refuses to have sex with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife burns food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly Childbearing is a woman's concern 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Important for mother/child health to get assistance at delivery 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Case Identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS 0 No 1 Yes Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source for condoms: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: nursing/maternity home 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: faith-based, church, mission hospital, clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: family options/FHOK clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other private medical sector 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: community-based distributor 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: community health worker/CHW 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: friend/relative 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: dispenser 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes Don't know any source for condoms 0 No 1 Yes: don't know Source for female condoms: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: other public sector 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: nursing/maternity home 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: faith-based/church/mission hospital/ clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: family options/ FHOK clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: other private 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: community-based distributor 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: community-health worker/CHW 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: friend/relative 0 No 1 Yes Source for female condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes Don't know any source for female condoms 0 No 1 Yes: don't know Had any STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Length of time had sex relations with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing Length of time had sex relations with 2nd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing Length of time had sex relations with 3rd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing Can get a condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get a female condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government health centre/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government dispensary 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: missionary/church hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: family option/FHOK clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: VCT centre 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: nursing/maternity homes 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: blood transfusion services 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other private 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: shop/pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: traditional healer 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: friends/relatives 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other 0 No 1 Yes HIV transmitted during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted during delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted by breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Willing to care for relative with AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to contin 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Ever been tested for HIV 0 No 1 Yes Know a place to get HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/doctor 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other 0 No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs 0 No 1 Yes Have ever paid anyone in exchange for sex 0 No 1 Yes Paid for sex in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Condom used last time paid for sex in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Condom used every time paid for sex in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Condom used at first sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 95 Two or more years 98 Don't know Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place where last HIV test was taken 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 18 Other public 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic 22 Faith-based, church, mission hospital/clinic 23 Family Options/FHOK Clinic 24 VCT centre 25 Nursing/Maternity home 26 Blood transfusion services 27 Other private medical 30 OTHER 31 Home 32 Correctional facility 96 Other Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know Heard of drugs to help HIV infected people live longer 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Knows someone denied health services for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know anyone with AIDS Knows someone denied social event for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in la 0 No 1 Yes Knows someone verbally abused for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in last 1 0 No 1 Yes People with HIV should be ashamed of themselves 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion People with HIV should be blamed for bringing disease to community 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion Children 12-14 should be taught to wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/depends Young men should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most young men wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Unmarried sexually active men should have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most unmarried sexually active men have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Married men should only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most married men only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Young women should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most young women wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Unmarried sexually active women should have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most unmarried sexually active women have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Married women should only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Most married women only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes Cumulative concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification County of residence - As in the sample file 101 Nairobi 201 Nyandarua 202 Nyeri 203 Kirinyaga 204 Muranga 205 Kiambu 301 Mombasa 302 Kwale 303 Kilifi 304 Tana River 305 Lamu 306 Taita Taveta 401 Marsabit 402 Isiolo 403 Meru 404 Tharaka 405 Embu 406 Kitui 407 Machakos 408 Makueni 501 Garissa 502 Wajir 503 Mandera 601 Siaya 602 Kisumu 603 Migori 604 Homa Bay 605 Kisii 606 Nyamira 701 Turkana 702 West Pokot 703 Samburu 704 Trans-Nzoia 705 Baringo 706 Uasin Gishu 707 Elgeyo Marak 708 Nandi 709 Laikipia 710 Nakuru 711 Narok 712 Kajiado 713 Kericho 714 Bomet 801 Kakamega 802 Vihiga 803 Bungoma 804 Busia County - as in the final tables 10 Coast 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 North Eastern 21 22 23 30 Eastern 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 Central 41 42 43 44 45 50 Rift Valley 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 70 Western 71 72 73 74 80 Nyanza 81 82 83 84 85 86 90 Nairobi District NASSEP Cluster Number Individual selected for DV 0 No 1 Yes Language of questionnaire 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English Language of interview 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English 18 Other Native language 1 Borana 2 Embu 3 Kalenjin 4 Kamba 5 Kikuyu 6 Kisii 7 Luhya 8 Maragoli 9 Luo 10 Maasai 11 Meru 12 Mijikenda 13 Pokot 14 Somali 15 Swahili 16 Turkana 17 English 18 Other Translator used 0 No 1 Yes Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary incomplete 2 Primary complete 3 Secondary incomplete 4 Secondary complete 5 Higher Selected for Domestic Violence module 0 Man not selected 1 Man selected and interviewed 2 Man selected, but privacy not possible 3 Man selected, but not interviewed Nationality 1 Kenyan 2 Tanzanian 3 Ugandan 4 Somali 5 Ethiopian 6 Sudanese 96 Other Main reason for moving to Kenya 1 Join family living In Kenya 2 Marriage 3 Work 4 School 5 Escape insecurity/war 6 Escape environmental disaster (e.g. flood, drought, etc.) 96 Other Main reason for using condom - last sexual partner 1 Prevent STD/HIV 2 Avoid Pregnancy 3 Both Prevent STD/HIV and pregnancy 4 Did not trust partner 5 Partner wanted to use 6 Other Main reason for using condom - second to last sexual partner 1 Prevent STD/HIV 2 Avoid Pregnancy 3 Both Prevent STD/HIV and pregnancy 4 Did not trust partner 5 Partner wanted to use 6 Other Main reason for using condom - third to last sexual partner 1 Prevent STD/HIV 2 Avoid Pregnancy 3 Both Prevent STD/HIV and pregnancy 4 Did not trust partner 5 Partner wanted to use 6 Other Work mainly on your own land or on family land 1 Own land 2 Family land 3 Rented land 4 Someone else's land 6 Other Know someone personally who has AIDS virus 0 No 1 Yes Talked with husband / partner about ways to prevent getting AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: Abdominal pain 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital discharge/ dripping 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: foul smell/discharge 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: burning pain on urination 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: redness/ inflamation in genital 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: swelling in genital area 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital sore/ ulcers 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital warts 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: genital itching 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: blood in urine 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: loss of weight 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: impotence/ no erection 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: no symptoms 0 No 1 Yes Symptons man has a sexually transmitted disease: does not know 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: Abdominal pain 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital discharge/ dripping 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: foul smell/discharge 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: burning pain on urination 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: redness/ inflamation in genit 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: swelling in genital area 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital sore/ ulcers 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital warts 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: genital itching 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: blood in urine 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: loss of weight 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: hard to get pregnant 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: other 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: : no symptoms 0 No 1 Yes Symptons woman has a sexually transmitted disease: does not know 0 No 1 Yes Inform the persons with whom you were having sex of STI 1 Yes, informed all partners 2 Informed some, not all 3 No, informed none 4 Did not have a partner Anything to avoid infecting your sexual partner 0 No 1 Yes Use medicine to avoid infecting partner 0 No 1 Yes Stop sex to avoid infecting partner 0 No 1 Yes Use a condom when having sex to avoid infecting partner 0 No 1 Yes Raised blood pressure or hypertension? 0 No 1 Yes Blood sugar or diabetes? 0 No 1 Yes Involved in a road traffic accident 0 No 1 Yes Injured accidentally, 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: fall 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: burn 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: poisoning 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: cut 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: near-drowning 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: animal bite 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: shooting 0 No 1 Yes Tell how you were injured: other 0 No 1 Yes Do you drink alcohol? 0 No 1 Yes At least one alcoholic drink At work? 0 No 1 Yes During other physical activities? 0 No 1 Yes Ever heard of prostate cancer 0 No 1 Yes Ever examined you to detect or test for prostate cancer 0 No 1 Yes Prostate exam happen within the last 5 years 0 No 1 Yes Have a problem with your prostate 0 No 1 Yes Treated or referred for treatment for the prostate problem 0 No 1 Yes Constant leakage of urine or stool from her vagina 0 No 1 Yes Ever heard of genital cutting (probed) 0 No 1 Yes 8 dont know Weight for Domestic Violence (6 decimals) Wife/partner jealous if respondent talks with other women 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife/partner accuses respondent of unfaithfulness 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife/partner does not permit respondent to meet female friends 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife/partner tries to limit respondent's contact with family 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife/partner insists on knowing where respondent is 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife/partner doesn't trust respondent with money 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been humiliated by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with harm by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been insulted or made to feel bad by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS emotional abuse by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS emotional abuse by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS emotional abuse by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any emotional violence (MD103x series)*** 0 No 1 Yes Ever been pushed, shook or had something thrown by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been slapped by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been punched with fist or hit by something harmful by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been kicked or dragged by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been strangled or burnt by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with knife/gun or other weapon by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced into unwanted sex by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been forced into other unwanted sexual acts by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever had arm twisted or hair pulled by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced to perform sexual acts respondent didn't want to 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever CS physical violence by wife/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any less severe violence (MD105A-C,J) by wife/partner 0 No 1 Yes Experienced any severe violence (MD105D-F) by wife/partner 0 No 1 Yes Experienced any sexual violence (MD105H-I,K) by wife/partner 0 No 1 Yes Timing of first event (from MD105 series) in years after marriage 95 Before union 96 After separation/divorce 98 Don't know Ever had bruises because of wife/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Ever had eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns because of wife/partner's 0 No 1 Yes Ever went to health facility because of wife/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Ever had wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or other serious injury because of w 0 No 1 Yes CS because of wife/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes CS because of wife/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes CS because of wife/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes CS because of wife/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Experienced any of listed wife/partner's actions (MD110x series)*** 0 No 1 Yes Respondent ever physically hurt wife/partner when he was not hurting her 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of physically hurting wife/partner in last 12 months 0 Not at all in last 12 months 1 Often 2 Sometimes 8 Don't know Wife/partner drinks alcohol 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of wife/partner being drunk 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes Mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Daughter: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other female family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other male family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Former partner: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Step-mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Step-father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other male in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Female friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Male friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Employer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes No person other than husband/partner ever physically hurt respondent 0 Someone physically hurt respondent 1 None of these people ever physically hurt respondent 6 No response to question Stranger: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other female in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other male in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Doctor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Mother/step mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father/step father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Daughter/son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Person who hurt respondent most often 0 No one else ever physically hurt respondent 1 BLANK (Husband/partner skipped for this question) 2 Mother 3 Father 4 Daughter 5 Son 6 Sister 7 Brother 8 Other female relatives 9 Other male relatives 10 Former partner 11 Current boyfriend 12 Former boyfriend 13 Step-mother 14 Step-father 15 Mother-in-law 16 Father-in-law 17 Other female in-laws 18 Other male in-laws 19 Female friend, acquaintance 20 Male friend, acquaintance 21 Neighbor 22 Teacher 23 Employer 27 Stranger 28 Other female relative/in-law 29 Other male relative/in-law 30 Friend 31 Police 95 No response (MD115Y=6) 96 Other Frequency of being hit in last 12 months by other than wife/partner 0 Not at all 1 Often 2 Sometimes Wife/partner: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Mother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Father: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Daughter: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Son: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Sister: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Brother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Own family: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Husband/partner family: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Current/former husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Current/former boyfriend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Former boyfriend alone: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Step-mother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Step-father: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Other female in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Other male in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Female friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Male friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Teacher: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Employer: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Respondent did not seek help from anyone 0 Sought help from someone 1 No help was sought Stranger: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Social service organization: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Doctor: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Main reason never sought help 1 Don't know where to go to 2 No use 3 Part of life 4 Afraid of divorce 5 Afraid of further beatings 6 Afraid of getting the person in trouble 7 Embarrassed 8 Don't want to disgrace family 9 No money 96 Other Respondent's father ever beat her mother 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Interview interrupted: husband's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: other adult male's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: adult female's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once First sex was wanted or forced 1 Wanted 2 Forced 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to have sex by anyone other than wife/partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to perform unwanted sexual acts 0 No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Age at first forced sexual act 98 Don't know Person who forced respondent into first sexual act 1 Current husband/partner 2 Former husband/partner 3 Current/former boyfriend 4 Father/step father 5 Brother/step brother 6 Other relative 7 In-law 8 Own friend/acquaintance 9 Family friend 10 Teacher 11 Employer/someone at work 12 Police/soldier 13 Priest/religious leader 14 Stranger 96 Other Ever told anyone else about violence 0 No 1 Yes Respondent afraid of wife/partner most of the time, sometimes or never 0 Never afraid 1 Most of the time afraid 2 Sometimes afraid Previous wife: ever hit, slap, kick or physically hurt respondent 0 Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Previous wife: physically forced to have sex or to perform sexual acts 0 Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Case Identification Ever heard of female circumcision 0 No 1 Yes Ever heard of genital cutting (probed) 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: cleanliness/hygiene 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: social acceptance 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: better marriage prospects 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: virginity/prevent premarital sex 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: greater sexual pleasure for men 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: religious approval 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: CS 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: CS 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: CS 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: CS 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision benefit: other 0 No 1 Yes No benefit from female circumcision 0 No 1 Yes Female circumcision required by religion 0 No 1 Yes 3 No religion 8 Don't know Female circumcision: continue or be stopped 1 Continued 2 Stopped 3 Depends 8 Don't know