DDI_ZAF_2003_SASGS_v01_M DataFirst 2013-04-23 NADA Version 02 (August 2013). Edited version based on Version 01 DDI (ddi-zaf-datafirst-sasgs-2003-v1) that was done by DataFirst. Social Giving Survey 2003 SASGS 2003 ZAF_2003_SASGS_v01_M Centre for Civil Society (CCS) Southern African Grantmakers’ Association (SAGA) National Development Agency (NDA) Copyright, Centre for Civil Society NADA Atlantic Philanthropies Charles Stewart Mott Foundation Ford Foundation National Development Agency DataFirst Helpdesk World Bank Microdata Library Other Household Survey [hh/oth] Version 1.1: Edited, anonymised data for public distribution Version 1 of the dataset was deposited with DataFirst in November 2011. Version 1.1 has been labelled, and the final report, obtained from the Centre for Civil Society's website, has been included in the dataset. Variables from open-ended questions have not been labelled as there is no codebook available for this survey to confirm response codes. The State of Giving project, established by the Centre for Civil Society (CCS) at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), the Southern African Grantmakers’ Association (SAGA) and the National Development Agency (NDA), was initiated to generate information on and analyse the resource flows to poverty alleviation and development in South Africa. One component of the broader project was a focus on individual-level giving, which involved the design, implementation and analysis of a national sample survey on individual level giving behaviour. The sample, a random stratified one comprising 3000 respondents, is representative of all South Africans aged 18 and above. It thus speaks to both the urban and rural and the formal and informal dimensions of our social context. The survey collected data on who gives, why and how much they give, as well as what they give and the recipients of their giving. South Africa National coverage Units of analysis in the survey were households and individuals The population of interest in the survey was all South Africans aged 18 and above. Sample survey data [ssd] The project partners commissioned Strategy & Tactics (S&T) to design, implement and analyse a national sample survey. The focus was on individual-level giving behaviour. This was complicated by the fact that ‘giving’ is often in the eye of the giver. The survey had to measure what is generally accepted as social giving, such as donating money or goods to the poor, or volunteering. But it also measured behaviours that focus group respondents thought of as ‘giving’ but which in fact involved economic exchange in return for a service. Strategy & Tactics (S&T) Dikarabong Q&A Research. A random stratified survey sample was drawn by Ross Jennings at S&T. The sample was stratified by race and province at the first level, and then by area (rural/urban/etc.) at the second level. The sample frame comprised 3000 respondents, yielding an error bar of 1.8%. The results are representative of all South Africans aged 18 and above, in all parts of the country, including formal and informal dwellings. Unlike many surveys, the project partners ensured that the rural component of the sample (commonly the most expensive for logistical reasons) was large and did not require heavy weighting (where a small number of respondents have to represent the views of a far larger community). Randomness was built into the selection of starting points (from which fieldworkers begin their work) - every 5th dwelling was selected, after a randomly selected starting point had been identified - and into the selection of respondents, where the birthday rule was applied. That is, a household roster was completed, all those aged 18 and above were listed, and the householder whose birthday came next was identified as the respondent. Three call-backs were undertaken to interview the selected respondent; if s/he was unavailable, the household was substituted. A second sample was drawn, specifically to boost the minority religious groups – namely Hindus, Jews and Muslims. They are separately analysed and reported as part of the broader project, since area sampling was used, disallowing us from incorporating them into the national survey dataset. Face-to-face [f2f] A set of focus groups were staged across the country in order to inform questionnaire design. Groups were recruited across a range of criteria, including demographic and religious differences, in order to ensure a wide range of views were canvassed. Direct input from focus group participants informed a series of robust design sessions with all the project partners, from which a draft questionnaire was designed. The questionnaire was piloted in two provinces, involving urban and rural respondents and covering all four race groups. The pilot included testing specific questions, and the overall methodological approach, namely our ability to quantify giving. After the pilot results had been assessed, the questionnaire was revised before going into field. 1. "0" values in some variables Many of the variables have a "0" value in addition to the values for responses, e.g. variables with yes/no responses are coded "0" "1""2". There is no indication that the 0 represents "missing" (only Q75 specifies the use of "0" for none/nobody). 2. Variable Q9 (Question 9) Q8 lists the number of resident children under the age of 18. Q9 refers to this question with: "of these children aged below 16 living in your household". This should probably be "aged below 18", in line with Q8 The data only reflects children under 16, so the question should probably have been "of these children, how many below the age of 16 are (Q9A) children of the head of the household and (Q9B) children not born to the head of household, i.e. children born to others. It seems though, that Q8 and Q9 should match, with Q8 identifying children and Q9 identifying children of the household head. If specifying 16 rather than 18 in Q9 is an error, then this has been reflected in the data. This means that household members 17-18 years are listed, but the data does not record whether they are children of the household head. 3. Variable Q21 (Question 21) "What do you think is the most deserving cause that you support or would support if you could?" There are 14 values for Q21 (1-14).According to the report (Everatt, D. and G. Solanki. 2005. A Nation of givers: Social giving amongst South Africans) this and other open-ended questions were later categorised and given numeric codes. However, a codebook was not included with the documentation provided to DataFirst 4. Variable Q22 (Question 22) "Is there one cause or charity or organisation you would definitely NOT give money to?" There are 14 values for Q22 (1-14). Again, this requires a code list for explanation. 5. Variable Q29 (Question 29) Q28 deals with the giving of goods/food/clothes. Q29 provides a breakdown of these items, and Q28Q29L lists time/labour as one of these. It seems that Q29L is incorrectly listed as a sub-set of goods/food/clothes. Also, giving time to causes is dealt with extensively in Q30A-Q and Q31A-Q, so this variable seems out of place. 6. Variable Q39 (Question 36) This concerns the giving of food, goods, or other forms of help to beggars/street children/people asking for help, but the question text does not specifically mention these forms of help, so can be misleading. 7. Variable Q44 (Question 44) Q44 asks the respondent to complete the sentence "Help the poor because…." There are 8 values for this variable (0-7 and 11). Again, a code list is required to explain these values. 8. Variable Q59 (Question 59) This question has three coded responses (1-3) so should have three values (or 4, with a "missing" value). There are 12 values for this variable, though (59A-59L). It is possible that this variable has been swopped with Q60 (However, Q60 only has 11 options in the questionnaire) 9. Variable Q60 (Question 60) The variable from this question only has 4 values, but there are 11 possible responses to this question (60A-60K). This variable could have been swopped with Q59 (In which case, the extra value needs explanation, as Q59 only has 11 options in the questionnaire. 10. Variables Q67 - Q82 From this point on the order of variables seems wrong, as the responses don't match the number of values listed in the questionnaire. The variables seem to refer to the next question along, e.g. Variable Q67 seems to have data emanating from Question 68, and so on. The data in the revised dataset has been corrected to reflect this. 11. There is no variable Q83 in the dataset, although there is a question 83 in the questionnaire. This seems to support the above explanation. Data users are requested to provide any additional findings on this that come to light in their research. DataFirst Centre for Civil Society. South African Social Giving Survey 2003 [dataset]. Version 1.1. Durban: Centre for Civil Society, University of Kwazulu-Natal [producer], 2005. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2012. Public use files, accessible to all SA Social Giving Survey Total_v1 0 274 Question number Question number Question number Question number Question number Province Province Province Province Province Metropolitan area and type of dwelling Metropolitan area and type of dwelling Metropolitan area and type of dwelling Metropolitan area and type of dwelling Metropolitan area and type of dwelling Sex Sex Sex Sex Sex Race Race Race Race Race Age Age Age Age Age Highest level of education completed Highest level of education completed Highest level of education completed Highest level of education completed Highest level of education completed Household size Household size Household size Household size Household size Household members under 18 years Household members under 18 years Household members under 18 years Household members under 18 years Household members under 18 years Children of household head (under 16 years) Children of household head (under 16 years) Children of household head (under 16 years) Children of household head (under 16 years) Children of household head (under 16 years) Children of others (under 16 years) Children of others (under 16 years) Children of others (under 16 years) Children of others (under 16 years) Children of others (under 16 years) Religion Religion Religion Religion Religion Frequency of attendance at a place of worship Frequency of attendance at a place of worship Frequency of attendance at a place of worship Frequency of attendance at a place of worship Frequency of attendance at a place of worship Religious requirement to give Religious requirement to give Religious requirement to give Religious requirement to give Religious requirement to give Respondent gives Respondent gives Respondent gives Respondent gives Respondent gives Response to statement: my faith requires me to give to the poor Response to statement: my faith requires me to give to the poor Response to statement: my faith requires me to give to the poor Response to statement: my faith requires me to give to the poor Response to statement: my faith requires me to give to the poor Response to statement: religions give to convert people Response to statement: religions give to convert people Response to statement: religions give to convert people Response to statement: religions give to convert people Response to statement: religions give to convert people Response to statement: religious people give more Response to statement: religious people give more Response to statement: religious people give more Response to statement: religious people give more Response to statement: religious people give more Response to statement: giving brings me closer to God Response to statement: giving brings me closer to God Response to statement: giving brings me closer to God Response to statement: giving brings me closer to God Response to statement: giving brings me closer to God Wall material Wall material Wall material Wall material Wall material Type of toilet Type of toilet Type of toilet Type of toilet Type of toilet Main water source Main water source Main water source Main water source Main water source Distance to telephone (in minutes) Distance to telephone (in minutes) Distance to telephone (in minutes) Distance to telephone (in minutes) Distance to telephone (in minutes) Main energy source for lighting Main energy source for lighting Main energy source for lighting Main energy source for lighting Main energy source for lighting Frequency of waste removal Frequency of waste removal Frequency of waste removal Frequency of waste removal Frequency of waste removal Most deserving cause Most deserving cause Most deserving cause Most deserving cause Most deserving cause Least deserving cause Least deserving cause Least deserving cause Least deserving cause Least deserving cause Gave money to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave money to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave money to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave money to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave money to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave food/clothes to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave food/clothes to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave food/clothes to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave food/clothes to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave food/clothes to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave time to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave time to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave time to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave time to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave time to a charity/cause (previous month) Gave money to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave money to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave money to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave money to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave money to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave food/goods/time to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave food/goods/time to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave food/goods/time to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave food/goods/time to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave food/goods/time to a beggar/street child/someone asking for help Gave money to a religious body Gave money to a religious body Gave money to a religious body Gave money to a religious body Gave money to a religious body Frequency of giving to a religious body (money) Frequency of giving to a religious body (money) Frequency of giving to a religious body (money) Frequency of giving to a religious body (money) Frequency of giving to a religious body (money) Gave money to the disabled Gave money to the disabled Gave money to the disabled Gave money to the disabled Gave money to the disabled Frequency of giving to the disabled (money) Frequency of giving to the disabled (money) Frequency of giving to the disabled (money) Frequency of giving to the disabled (money) Frequency of giving to the disabled (money) Gave money to HIV/AIDS causes Gave money to HIV/AIDS causes Gave money to HIV/AIDS causes Gave money to HIV/AIDS causes Gave money to HIV/AIDS causes Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (money) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (money) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (money) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (money) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (money) Gave money to the poor Gave money to the poor Gave money to the poor Gave money to the poor Gave money to the poor Frequency of giving to the poor (money) Frequency of giving to the poor (money) Frequency of giving to the poor (money) Frequency of giving to the poor (money) Frequency of giving to the poor (money) Gave money to environmental causes Gave money to environmental causes Gave money to environmental causes Gave money to environmental causes Gave money to environmental causes Frequency of giving to environmental causes (money) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (money) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (money) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (money) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (money) Gave money to causes related to children Gave money to causes related to children Gave money to causes related to children Gave money to causes related to children Gave money to causes related to children Frequency of giving to causes related to children(money) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(money) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(money) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(money) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(money) Gave money to the aged Gave money to the aged Gave money to the aged Gave money to the aged Gave money to the aged Frequency of giving to the aged (money) Frequency of giving to the aged (money) Frequency of giving to the aged (money) Frequency of giving to the aged (money) Frequency of giving to the aged (money) Gave money to the homeless Gave money to the homeless Gave money to the homeless Gave money to the homeless Gave money to the homeless Frequency of giving to the homeless (money) Frequency of giving to the homeless (money) Frequency of giving to the homeless (money) Frequency of giving to the homeless (money) Frequency of giving to the homeless (money) Gave money to causes related to animals Gave money to causes related to animals Gave money to causes related to animals Gave money to causes related to animals Gave money to causes related to animals Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (money) Gave money to victims of violence Gave money to victims of violence Gave money to victims of violence Gave money to victims of violence Gave money to victims of violence Frequency of giving to victims of violence (money) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (money) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (money) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (money) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (money) Gave money to victims of emergencies Gave money to victims of emergencies Gave money to victims of emergencies Gave money to victims of emergencies Gave money to victims of emergencies Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (money) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (money) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (money) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (money) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (money) Gave money to the unemployed Gave money to the unemployed Gave money to the unemployed Gave money to the unemployed Gave money to the unemployed Frequency of giving to the unemployed (money) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (money) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (money) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (money) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (money) Gave money to international causes Gave money to international causes Gave money to international causes Gave money to international causes Gave money to international causes Frequency of giving to international causes (money) Frequency of giving to international causes (money) Frequency of giving to international causes (money) Frequency of giving to international causes (money) Frequency of giving to international causes (money) Gave money to causes related to sport Gave money to causes related to sport Gave money to causes related to sport Gave money to causes related to sport Gave money to causes related to sport Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (money) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (money) Gave money to street vendors Gave money to street vendors Gave money to street vendors Gave money to street vendors Gave money to street vendors Frequency of giving to street vendors (money) Frequency of giving to street vendors (money) Frequency of giving to street vendors (money) Frequency of giving to street vendors (money) Frequency of giving to street vendors (money) Gave money to car guards Gave money to car guards Gave money to car guards Gave money to car guards Gave money to car guards Frequency of giving to car guards (money) Frequency of giving to car guards (money) Frequency of giving to car guards (money) Frequency of giving to car guards (money) Frequency of giving to car guards (money) Gave money to other causes Gave money to other causes Gave money to other causes Gave money to other causes Gave money to other causes Frequency of giving to other causes (money) Frequency of giving to other causes (money) Frequency of giving to other causes (money) Frequency of giving to other causes (money) Frequency of giving to other causes (money) Total amount given Total amount given Total amount given Total amount given Total amount given Gave goods/food/clothes to a religious body Gave goods/food/clothes to a religious body Gave goods/food/clothes to a religious body Gave goods/food/clothes to a religious body Gave goods/food/clothes to a religious body Frequency of giving to a religious body (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to a religious body (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to a religious body (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to a religious body (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to a religious body (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to the disabled Gave goods/food/clothes to the disabled Gave goods/food/clothes to the disabled Gave goods/food/clothes to the disabled Gave goods/food/clothes to the disabled Frequency of giving to the disabled (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the disabled (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the disabled (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the disabled (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the disabled (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to HIV/AIDS causes Gave goods/food/clothes to HIV/AIDS causes Gave goods/food/clothes to HIV/AIDS causes Gave goods/food/clothes to HIV/AIDS causes Gave goods/food/clothes to HIV/AIDS causes Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to the poor Gave goods/food/clothes to the poor Gave goods/food/clothes to the poor Gave goods/food/clothes to the poor Gave goods/food/clothes to the poor Frequency of giving to the poor (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the poor (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the poor (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the poor (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the poor (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to environmental causes Gave goods/food/clothes to environmental causes Gave goods/food/clothes to environmental causes Gave goods/food/clothes to environmental causes Gave goods/food/clothes to environmental causes Frequency of giving to environmental causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to children Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to children Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to children Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to children Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to children Frequency of giving to causes related to children (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to children (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to children (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to children (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to children (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to the aged Gave goods/food/clothes to the aged Gave goods/food/clothes to the aged Gave goods/food/clothes to the aged Gave goods/food/clothes to the aged Frequency of giving to the aged (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the aged (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the aged (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the aged (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the aged (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to the homeless Gave goods/food/clothes to the homeless Gave goods/food/clothes to the homeless Gave goods/food/clothes to the homeless Gave goods/food/clothes to the homeless Frequency of giving to the homeless (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the homeless (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the homeless (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the homeless (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the homeless (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to animals Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to animals Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to animals Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to animals Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to animals Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of violence Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of violence Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of violence Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of violence Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of violence Frequency of giving to victims of violence (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of emergencies Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of emergencies Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of emergencies Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of emergencies Gave goods/food/clothes to victims of emergencies Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to the unemployed Gave goods/food/clothes to the unemployed Gave goods/food/clothes to the unemployed Gave goods/food/clothes to the unemployed Gave goods/food/clothes to the unemployed Frequency of giving to the unemployed (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to international causes Gave goods/food/clothes to international causes Gave goods/food/clothes to international causes Gave goods/food/clothes to international causes Gave goods/food/clothes to international causes Frequency of giving to international causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to international causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to international causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to international causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to international causes (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to sport Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to sport Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to sport Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to sport Gave goods/food/clothes to causes related to sport Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (goods/food/clothes) Gave goods/food/clothes to other causes Gave goods/food/clothes to other causes Gave goods/food/clothes to other causes Gave goods/food/clothes to other causes Gave goods/food/clothes to other causes Frequency of giving to other causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to other causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to other causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to other causes (goods/food/clothes) Frequency of giving to other causes (goods/food/clothes) Gave clothes Gave clothes Gave clothes Gave clothes Gave clothes Gave food/drink Gave food/drink Gave food/drink Gave food/drink Gave food/drink Gave goods for recycling Gave goods for recycling Gave goods for recycling Gave goods for recycling Gave goods for recycling Gave stationery Gave stationery Gave stationery Gave stationery Gave stationery Gave blankets Gave blankets Gave blankets Gave blankets Gave blankets Gave piece work Gave piece work Gave piece work Gave piece work Gave piece work Gave books/educational materials Gave books/educational materials Gave books/educational materials Gave books/educational materials Gave books/educational materials Gave toys Gave toys Gave toys Gave toys Gave toys Gave medicine/medical supplies Gave medicine/medical supplies Gave medicine/medical supplies Gave medicine/medical supplies Gave medicine/medical supplies Gave tools Gave tools Gave tools Gave tools Gave tools Gave building materials Gave building materials Gave building materials Gave building materials Gave building materials Gave time/labour Gave time/labour Gave time/labour Gave time/labour Gave time/labour Gave other goods Gave other goods Gave other goods Gave other goods Gave other goods Gave time to a religious body Gave time to a religious body Gave time to a religious body Gave time to a religious body Gave time to a religious body Frequency of giving to a religious body (time) Frequency of giving to a religious body (time) Frequency of giving to a religious body (time) Frequency of giving to a religious body (time) Frequency of giving to a religious body (time) Gave time to the disabled Gave time to the disabled Gave time to the disabled Gave time to the disabled Gave time to the disabled Frequency of giving to the disabled (time) Frequency of giving to the disabled (time) Frequency of giving to the disabled (time) Frequency of giving to the disabled (time) Frequency of giving to the disabled (time) Gave time to HIV/AIDS causes Gave time to HIV/AIDS causes Gave time to HIV/AIDS causes Gave time to HIV/AIDS causes Gave time to HIV/AIDS causes Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (time) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (time) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (time) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (time) Frequency of giving to HIV/AIDS causes (time) Gave time to the poor Gave time to the poor Gave time to the poor Gave time to the poor Gave time to the poor Frequency of giving to the poor (time) Frequency of giving to the poor (time) Frequency of giving to the poor (time) Frequency of giving to the poor (time) Frequency of giving to the poor (time) Gave time to environmental causes Gave time to environmental causes Gave time to environmental causes Gave time to environmental causes Gave time to environmental causes Frequency of giving to environmental causes (time) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (time) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (time) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (time) Frequency of giving to environmental causes (time) Gave time to causes related to children Gave time to causes related to children Gave time to causes related to children Gave time to causes related to children Gave time to causes related to children Frequency of giving to causes related to children(time) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(time) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(time) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(time) Frequency of giving to causes related to children(time) Gave time to the aged Gave time to the aged Gave time to the aged Gave time to the aged Gave time to the aged Frequency of giving to the aged (time) Frequency of giving to the aged (time) Frequency of giving to the aged (time) Frequency of giving to the aged (time) Frequency of giving to the aged (time) Gave time to the homeless Gave time to the homeless Gave time to the homeless Gave time to the homeless Gave time to the homeless Frequency of giving to the homeless (time) Frequency of giving to the homeless (time) Frequency of giving to the homeless (time) Frequency of giving to the homeless (time) Frequency of giving to the homeless (time) Gave time to causes related to animals Gave time to causes related to animals Gave time to causes related to animals Gave time to causes related to animals Gave time to causes related to animals Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to animals (time) Gave time to victims of violence Gave time to victims of violence Gave time to victims of violence Gave time to victims of violence Gave time to victims of violence Frequency of giving to victims of violence (time) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (time) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (time) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (time) Frequency of giving to victims of violence (time) Gave time to victims of emergencies Gave time to victims of emergencies Gave time to victims of emergencies Gave time to victims of emergencies Gave time to victims of emergencies Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (time) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (time) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (time) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (time) Frequency of giving to victims of emergencies (time) Gave time to the unemployed Gave time to the unemployed Gave time to the unemployed Gave time to the unemployed Gave time to the unemployed Frequency of giving to the unemployed (time) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (time) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (time) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (time) Frequency of giving to the unemployed (time) Gave time to international causes Gave time to international causes Gave time to international causes Gave time to international causes Gave time to international causes Frequency of giving to international causes (time) Frequency of giving to international causes (time) Frequency of giving to international causes (time) Frequency of giving to international causes (time) Frequency of giving to international causes (time) Gave time to causes related to sport Gave time to causes related to sport Gave time to causes related to sport Gave time to causes related to sport Gave time to causes related to sport Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (time) Frequency of giving to causes related to sport (time) Gave time to street vendors Gave time to street vendors Gave time to street vendors Gave time to street vendors Gave time to street vendors Frequency of giving to street vendors (time) Frequency of giving to street vendors (time) Frequency of giving to street vendors (time) Frequency of giving to street vendors (time) Frequency of giving to street vendors (time) Gave time to car guards Gave time to car guards Gave time to car guards Gave time to car guards Gave time to car guards Frequency of giving to car guards (time) Frequency of giving to car guards (time) Frequency of giving to car guards (time) Frequency of giving to car guards (time) Frequency of giving to car guards (time) Gave time to other causes Gave time to other causes Gave time to other causes Gave time to other causes Gave time to other causes Frequency of giving to other causes (time) Frequency of giving to other causes (time) Frequency of giving to other causes (time) Frequency of giving to other causes (time) Frequency of giving to other causes (time) Total time given to causes (previous month) Total time given to causes (previous month) Total time given to causes (previous month) Total time given to causes (previous month) Total time given to causes (previous month) Total money given to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (pre Total money given to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (pre Total money given to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (pre Total money given to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (pre Total money given to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (pre Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (m Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (m Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (m Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (m Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (m Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave food/drink to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave food/drink to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave food/drink to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave food/drink to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave food/drink to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave goods for recycling to beggars/street children/someone asking for he Gave goods for recycling to beggars/street children/someone asking for he Gave goods for recycling to beggars/street children/someone asking for he Gave goods for recycling to beggars/street children/someone asking for he Gave goods for recycling to beggars/street children/someone asking for he Gave stationery to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave stationery to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave stationery to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave stationery to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave stationery to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave blankets to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave blankets to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave blankets to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave blankets to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave blankets to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave piece work to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave piece work to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave piece work to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave piece work to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave piece work to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave books/educational materials to beggars/street children/someone askin Gave books/educational materials to beggars/street children/someone askin Gave books/educational materials to beggars/street children/someone askin Gave books/educational materials to beggars/street children/someone askin Gave books/educational materials to beggars/street children/someone askin Gave toys to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave toys to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave toys to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave toys to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave toys to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave medicine/medical supplies to beggars/street children/someone asking Gave medicine/medical supplies to beggars/street children/someone asking Gave medicine/medical supplies to beggars/street children/someone asking Gave medicine/medical supplies to beggars/street children/someone asking Gave medicine/medical supplies to beggars/street children/someone asking Gave tools to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave tools to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave tools to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave tools to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave tools to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave building materials to beggars/street children/someone asking for hel Gave building materials to beggars/street children/someone asking for hel Gave building materials to beggars/street children/someone asking for hel Gave building materials to beggars/street children/someone asking for hel Gave building materials to beggars/street children/someone asking for hel Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Gave clothes to beggars/street children/someone asking for help Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (f Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (f Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (f Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (f Frequency of giving to beggars/street children/someone asking for help (f Gave to non-resident family members (previous month) Gave to non-resident family members (previous month) Gave to non-resident family members (previous month) Gave to non-resident family members (previous month) Gave to non-resident family members (previous month) Gave to non-resident family members Gave to non-resident family members Gave to non-resident family members Gave to non-resident family members Gave to non-resident family members Gave money to non-resident family members Gave money to non-resident family members Gave money to non-resident family members Gave money to non-resident family members Gave money to non-resident family members Gave clothes to non-resident family members Gave clothes to non-resident family members Gave clothes to non-resident family members Gave clothes to non-resident family members Gave clothes to non-resident family members Gave stationary to non-resident family members Gave stationary to non-resident family members Gave stationary to non-resident family members Gave stationary to non-resident family members Gave stationary to non-resident family members Gave blankets to non-resident family members Gave blankets to non-resident family members Gave blankets to non-resident family members Gave blankets to non-resident family members Gave blankets to non-resident family members Gave books/educational materials/school fees to non-resident family membe Gave books/educational materials/school fees to non-resident family membe Gave books/educational materials/school fees to non-resident family membe Gave books/educational materials/school fees to non-resident family membe Gave books/educational materials/school fees to non-resident family membe Gave toys non-resident family members Gave toys non-resident family members Gave toys non-resident family members Gave toys non-resident family members Gave toys non-resident family members Gave medicine/medical supplies non-resident family members Gave medicine/medical supplies non-resident family members Gave medicine/medical supplies non-resident family members Gave medicine/medical supplies non-resident family members Gave medicine/medical supplies non-resident family members Gave tools to non-resident family members Gave tools to non-resident family members Gave tools to non-resident family members Gave tools to non-resident family members Gave tools to non-resident family members Gave building materials to non-resident family members Gave building materials to non-resident family members Gave building materials to non-resident family members Gave building materials to non-resident family members Gave building materials to non-resident family members Gave other goods/food/items to non-resident family members Gave other goods/food/items to non-resident family members Gave other goods/food/items to non-resident family members Gave other goods/food/items to non-resident family members Gave other goods/food/items to non-resident family members Attitude to giving to the poor Attitude to giving to the poor Attitude to giving to the poor Attitude to giving to the poor Attitude to giving to the poor Gave to an international cause Gave to an international cause Gave to an international cause Gave to an international cause Gave to an international cause Attitude to local versus international causes Attitude to local versus international causes Attitude to local versus international causes Attitude to local versus international causes Attitude to local versus international causes Donated via the internet Donated via the internet Donated via the internet Donated via the internet Donated via the internet Frequency of donations via the internet Frequency of donations via the internet Frequency of donations via the internet Frequency of donations via the internet Frequency of donations via the internet Response to statement: Help the poor because Response to statement: Help the poor because Response to statement: Help the poor because Response to statement: Help the poor because Response to statement: Help the poor because Response to statement: I give because it makes me feel better Response to statement: I give because it makes me feel better Response to statement: I give because it makes me feel better Response to statement: I give because it makes me feel better Response to statement: I give because it makes me feel better Response to statement: I give to make the country a better place Response to statement: I give to make the country a better place Response to statement: I give to make the country a better place Response to statement: I give to make the country a better place Response to statement: I give to make the country a better place Response to statement: I give because I have more than I need Response to statement: I give because I have more than I need Response to statement: I give because I have more than I need Response to statement: I give because I have more than I need Response to statement: I give because I have more than I need Best source of funding for community project Best source of funding for community project Best source of funding for community project Best source of funding for community project Best source of funding for community project Household member supports AIDs orphans Household member supports AIDs orphans Household member supports AIDs orphans Household member supports AIDs orphans Household member supports AIDs orphans Household member provides home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member provides home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member provides home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member provides home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member provides home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member receives home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member receives home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member receives home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member receives home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Household member receives home-based care/counselling for HIV/AIDS Frequency of TV watching Frequency of TV watching Frequency of TV watching Frequency of TV watching Frequency of TV watching Frequency of listening to the radio Frequency of listening to the radio Frequency of listening to the radio Frequency of listening to the radio Frequency of listening to the radio Frequency of reading a newspaper/having one read Frequency of reading a newspaper/having one read Frequency of reading a newspaper/having one read Frequency of reading a newspaper/having one read Frequency of reading a newspaper/having one read Attitude to giving to neighbours Attitude to giving to neighbours Attitude to giving to neighbours Attitude to giving to neighbours Attitude to giving to neighbours Trust in other people Trust in other people Trust in other people Trust in other people Trust in other people Belief in community concern Belief in community concern Belief in community concern Belief in community concern Belief in community concern Trust in the community Trust in the community Trust in the community Trust in the community Trust in the community Attitude to giving to family members Attitude to giving to family members Attitude to giving to family members Attitude to giving to family members Attitude to giving to family members Response to statement: Helping the poor is an important part of building Response to statement: Helping the poor is an important part of building Response to statement: Helping the poor is an important part of building Response to statement: Helping the poor is an important part of building Response to statement: Helping the poor is an important part of building Response to statement: If we don't help the poor now we might lose everyt Response to statement: If we don't help the poor now we might lose everyt Response to statement: If we don't help the poor now we might lose everyt Response to statement: If we don't help the poor now we might lose everyt Response to statement: If we don't help the poor now we might lose everyt Response to statement: Buying a Lotto ticket is a way of helping the poor Response to statement: Buying a Lotto ticket is a way of helping the poor Response to statement: Buying a Lotto ticket is a way of helping the poor Response to statement: Buying a Lotto ticket is a way of helping the poor Response to statement: Buying a Lotto ticket is a way of helping the poor Response to statement: I believe you must help your own family, not stran Response to statement: I believe you must help your own family, not stran Response to statement: I believe you must help your own family, not stran Response to statement: I believe you must help your own family, not stran Response to statement: I believe you must help your own family, not stran Response to statement: I only give money to black beggars, not white begg Response to statement: I only give money to black beggars, not white begg Response to statement: I only give money to black beggars, not white begg Response to statement: I only give money to black beggars, not white begg Response to statement: I only give money to black beggars, not white begg Response to statement: I will only help poor people who are trying to hel Response to statement: I will only help poor people who are trying to hel Response to statement: I will only help poor people who are trying to hel Response to statement: I will only help poor people who are trying to hel Response to statement: I will only help poor people who are trying to hel Response to statement: It is government's responsibility to help the poor Response to statement: It is government's responsibility to help the poor Response to statement: It is government's responsibility to help the poor Response to statement: It is government's responsibility to help the poor Response to statement: It is government's responsibility to help the poor Member of a burial society Member of a burial society Member of a burial society Member of a burial society Member of a burial society Member of a book club Member of a book club Member of a book club Member of a book club Member of a book club Member of a civic association Member of a civic association Member of a civic association Member of a civic association Member of a civic association Member of a community policing forum Member of a community policing forum Member of a community policing forum Member of a community policing forum Member of a community policing forum Member of a community development committee/RDP forum Member of a community development committee/RDP forum Member of a community development committee/RDP forum Member of a community development committee/RDP forum Member of a community development committee/RDP forum Member of a cultural organisation Member of a cultural organisation Member of a cultural organisation Member of a cultural organisation Member of a cultural organisation Member of a environmental organisation Member of a environmental organisation Member of a environmental organisation Member of a environmental organisation Member of a environmental organisation Member of a political organisation Member of a political organisation Member of a political organisation Member of a political organisation Member of a political organisation Member of a professional association Member of a professional association Member of a professional association Member of a professional association Member of a professional association Member of a religious organisation/church Member of a religious organisation/church Member of a religious organisation/church Member of a religious organisation/church Member of a religious organisation/church Member of a sports club Member of a sports club Member of a sports club Member of a sports club Member of a sports club Member of a residents association Member of a residents association Member of a residents association Member of a residents association Member of a residents association Member of Rotary Member of Rotary Member of Rotary Member of Rotary Member of Rotary Member of a stokvel/savings club Member of a stokvel/savings club Member of a stokvel/savings club Member of a stokvel/savings club Member of a stokvel/savings club Member of a student organisation Member of a student organisation Member of a student organisation Member of a student organisation Member of a student organisation Member of a trade union Member of a trade union Member of a trade union Member of a trade union Member of a trade union Member of a women's group Member of a women's group Member of a women's group Member of a women's group Member of a women's group Member of a youth group Member of a youth group Member of a youth group Member of a youth group Member of a youth group No memberships No memberships No memberships No memberships No memberships Member of another club/society/organisation Member of another club/society/organisation Member of another club/society/organisation Member of another club/society/organisation Member of another club/society/organisation Participates in a neighbourhood watch Participates in a neighbourhood watch Participates in a neighbourhood watch Participates in a neighbourhood watch Participates in a neighbourhood watch Participates in a choir Participates in a choir Participates in a choir Participates in a choir Participates in a choir Is a hospice volunteer Is a hospice volunteer Is a hospice volunteer Is a hospice volunteer Is a hospice volunteer Is a care-giving/counselling volunteer Is a care-giving/counselling volunteer Is a care-giving/counselling volunteer Is a care-giving/counselling volunteer Is a care-giving/counselling volunteer Participates in communal food growing Participates in communal food growing Participates in communal food growing Participates in communal food growing Participates in communal food growing Participates in communal/group purchasing Participates in communal/group purchasing Participates in communal/group purchasing Participates in communal/group purchasing Participates in communal/group purchasing Participates in a street committee Participates in a street committee Participates in a street committee Participates in a street committee Participates in a street committee Participates in a block committee Participates in a block committee Participates in a block committee Participates in a block committee Participates in a block committee Participates in a traditional structure/association Participates in a traditional structure/association Participates in a traditional structure/association Participates in a traditional structure/association Participates in a traditional structure/association Participates in a local sport team/club Participates in a local sport team/club Participates in a local sport team/club Participates in a local sport team/club Participates in a local sport team/club Participates in another local organisation Participates in another local organisation Participates in another local organisation Participates in another local organisation Participates in another local organisation Community projects by NGOs Community projects by NGOs Community projects by NGOs Community projects by NGOs Community projects by NGOs Community Projects by international organisations Community Projects by international organisations Community Projects by international organisations Community Projects by international organisations Community Projects by international organisations Community Projects by religious organisations Community Projects by religious organisations Community Projects by religious organisations Community Projects by religious organisations Community Projects by religious organisations Community Projects by business organisations Community Projects by business organisations Community Projects by business organisations Community Projects by business organisations Community Projects by business organisations Community Projects by locally owned business/big business located elsewhe Community Projects by locally owned business/big business located elsewhe Community Projects by locally owned business/big business located elsewhe Community Projects by locally owned business/big business located elsewhe Community Projects by locally owned business/big business located elsewhe Development projects by Community Development projects by Community Development projects by Community Development projects by Community Development projects by Community Community projects by government departments Community projects by government departments Community projects by government departments Community projects by government departments Community projects by government departments