DDI_ZAF_1999-2000_IMSA_v01_M DataFirst 2012-11-01 NADA Version 1.1 Internal Migration in South Africa 1999-2000 IMSA 1999 ZAF_1999-2000_IMSA_v01_M Centre for Population Studies (CENPOPS) Population Studies and Training Center (PSTC) Copyright, Centre for Population Studies, University of Pretoria NADA Human Sciences Research Council Andrew W. Mellon Foundation DataFirst Helpdesk Other Household Survey [hh/oth] v1: Edited, anonymised data for public distribution migration [14.3] In 1997 the Population Studies and Training Center (PSTC) of Brown University undertook a series of comparative training and research projects in three countries - Vietnam, Ethiopia, and Guatemala. The projects were concerned with the training of planners and researchers in procedures for collecting and analyzing information on migration and its relation to development, women's status, health, and reproduction. Recognizing the importance of migration in South Africa and the pressing need for increasing the number of qualified researchers capable of focussing on this topic, in 1998 the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation provided additional funds to add South Africa to the project. The Centre for Population Studies (CENPOPS) at Pretoria University was given responsibility for the project, working in cooperation with scholars from PSTC at Brown University. The focus of the South African project was on the country's black population. Migration is defined in the survey as movement from one district to another or, if movement is within a district, between a rural and an urban area. South Africa The survey had national coverage The lowest level of geographic aggregation covered by the data is magisterial district. Units of analysis in the survey include communities, households and individuals The survey covered the African South African population 18 years or older. Sample survey data [ssd] The survey collected data on characteristics of rural locations included in the sampled areas, household characteristics and data on the migration status of household members. For this study, a national sample of the African South African population 18 years or older was drawn. South Africa was stratified into three primary strata: (a) metropolitan areas, (b) other urban areas and (c) rural areas. Samples were then drawn independently from each of the three types of localities. Initially, in each of the three locality types, 800 respondents were to be drawn, resulting in a total sample size of 2,400. The 800 respondents in each stratum were to be drawn from 20 randomly selected Primary Sampling Units (PSUs), either a "transitional local council" (TLC) or a "transitional rural council" (TRC) in the following way: Four Enumerator Areas (EAs) would be randomly selected in each PSU. From each selected EA 10 households would be randomly selected, and finally, one adult respondent would be selected randomly in each household. It was later decided to draw 11 households in each EA, instead of 10, to ensure that there would be sufficient room to deal with refusals and non-responses. Face-to-face [f2f] was designed to gather information through a national sample survey at several levels: the community, the household, and the individual. To do so, three different questionnaires were developed to be used in the field surveys. (i)A household questionnaire designed to obtain a household roster, information about the household as a unit, and information related to the migration status of the various household members; (ii)An individual questionnaire designed to elicit information about a selected migrant or non-migrant adult member of the household, and (iii)A community questionnaire designed to obtain information on the characteristics of rural locations included in the sampled areas. Data was gathered between September 1999 and March 2000 by a team of 13 coordinators and 36 fieldworkers. Fieldwork took place in 56 areas that included 232 enumerator areas around the country. Since the allocation of sample elements was not done proportionally, it was necessary to introduce unequal weights to the sample elements in order for the sample to be a true representation of the population. South African Data Archive (SADA) Centre for Population Studies, Sociology Department, University of Pretoria. Internal migration of South Africa, 1999 [dataset]. Version 1. Pretoria: Centre for Population Studies [producer], 2001. Pretoria: South African Data Archive [distributor], 2003. Licensed dataset, accessible under conditions. A copy of any published work or report based in whole or part on the dataset should be deposited with the South African Data Archive (SADA). The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. Internal Migration in SA 1999-2000_merged 0 999 number of household number of household number of household number of household number of household province of residence province of residence province of residence province of residence province of residence 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state code of magisterial district code of magisterial district code of magisterial district code of magisterial district code of magisterial district enumerator area (ea) number enumerator area (ea) number enumerator area (ea) number enumerator area (ea) number enumerator area (ea) number ea type ea type ea type ea type ea type 1 urban 2 rural alternative ea type alternative ea type alternative ea type alternative ea type alternative ea type 1 formal metropolitan 2 informal metropolitan 3 other urban formal 4 other urban informal 5 rural farms 6 rural tribal villages date first visit date first visit date first visit date first visit date first visit month first visit month first visit month first visit month first visit month first visit year first visit year first visit year first visit year first visit year first visit name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer result of first visit result of first visit result of first visit result of first visit result of first visit 1 completed 2 not at home 3 refused 4 incomplete 5 other date second visit date second visit date second visit date second visit date second visit month second visit month second visit month second visit month second visit month second visit year second visit year second visit year second visit year second visit year second visit name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer result of second visit result of second visit result of second visit result of second visit result of second visit 1 completed 2 not at home 3 refused 4 incomplete 5 other date third visit date third visit date third visit date third visit date third visit month third visit month third visit month third visit month third visit month third visit year third visit year third visit year third visit year third visit year third visit name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer name of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer number of interviewer result of third visit result of third visit result of third visit result of third visit result of third visit 1 completed 2 not at home 3 refused 4 incomplete 5 other total number of visits total number of visits total number of visits total number of visits total number of visits duration of interview in minutes duration of interview in minutes duration of interview in minutes duration of interview in minutes duration of interview in minutes language of interview language of interview language of interview language of interview language of interview 1 afrikaans 2 english 3 isindebele 4 sepedi 5 sesotho 6 siswati 7 xitsonga 8 setswana 9 tshivenda 10 isixhosa 11 isizulu 12 other name of coordinator name of coordinator name of coordinator name of coordinator name of coordinator number of coordinator number of coordinator number of coordinator number of coordinator number of coordinator day of reinterviewing day of reinterviewing day of reinterviewing day of reinterviewing day of reinterviewing month of reinterviewing month of reinterviewing month of reinterviewing month of reinterviewing month of reinterviewing year of reinterviewing year of reinterviewing year of reinterviewing year of reinterviewing year of reinterviewing remarks remarks remarks remarks remarks name of field editor / coordinator name of field editor / coordinator name of field editor / coordinator name of field editor / coordinator name of field editor / coordinator number of field editor / coordinator number of field editor / coordinator number of field editor / coordinator number of field editor / coordinator number of field editor / coordinator day of editing day of editing day of editing day of editing day of editing month of editing month of editing month of editing month of editing month of editing year of editing year of editing year of editing year of editing year of editing remarks remarks remarks remarks remarks name of office editor / coder name of office editor / coder name of office editor / coder name of office editor / coder name of office editor / coder number of office editor / coder number of office editor / coder number of office editor / coder number of office editor / coder number of office editor / coder day of editing/coding day of editing/coding day of editing/coding day of editing/coding day of editing/coding month of editing/coding month of editing/coding month of editing/coding month of editing/coding month of editing/coding remarks remarks remarks remarks remarks name of capturer name of capturer name of capturer name of capturer name of capturer number of capturer number of capturer number of capturer number of capturer number of capturer day of capturing day of capturing day of capturing day of capturing day of capturing month of capturing month of capturing month of capturing month of capturing month of capturing year of capturing year of capturing year of capturing year of capturing year of capturing remarks remarks remarks remarks remarks number of household member number of household member number of household member number of household member number of household member relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? 1 head/acting head 2 spouse/partner 3 son/daughter 4 son/daughter-in-law 5 grandchild 6 parent 7 parent-in-law 8 brother/sister 9 other relative 10 adopted/foster child 11 other non-relative sex sex sex sex sex 1 male 2 female day of birth day of birth day of birth day of birth day of birth don't know month of birth month of birth month of birth month of birth month of birth don't know year of birth year of birth year of birth year of birth year of birth don't know age in completed years age in completed years age in completed years age in completed years age in completed years 999 not stated province / country of birth province / country of birth province / country of birth province / country of birth province / country of birth don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district of birth district of birth district of birth district of birth district of birth don't know 999 not stated type of place at place of birth type of place at place of birth type of place at place of birth type of place at place of birth type of place at place of birth don't know 1 urban 2 rural is the person a usual resident here? is the person a usual resident here? is the person a usual resident here? is the person a usual resident here? is the person a usual resident here? 1 yes 2 no how long has the person been staying in this household? how long has the person been staying in this household? how long has the person been staying in this household? how long has the person been staying in this household? how long has the person been staying in this household? don't know 1 less than one week 2 1-3 weeks 3 one month 4 2-3 months 5 4-5 months 6 6-11 monhts 7 one year or more why is this person staying here? why is this person staying here? why is this person staying here? why is this person staying here? why is this person staying here? 6 other where is the person's usual place of residence? where is the person's usual place of residence? where is the person's usual place of residence? where is the person's usual place of residence? where is the person's usual place of residence? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district where person is a usual resident district where person is a usual resident district where person is a usual resident district where person is a usual resident district where person is a usual resident 999 not state type of place at usual place of residence type of place at usual place of residence type of place at usual place of residence type of place at usual place of residence type of place at usual place of residence don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city or town or closest town to usual place of residence name of city or town or closest town to usual place of residence name of city or town or closest town to usual place of residence name of city or town or closest town to usual place of residence name of city or town or closest town to usual place of residence month individual moved here month individual moved here month individual moved here month individual moved here month individual moved here 99 born here year individual moved here year individual moved here year individual moved here year individual moved here year individual moved here don't know has this person been away for at least four days a week during the last six mont has this person been away for at least four days a week during the last six mont has this person been away for at least four days a week during the last six mont has this person been away for at least four days a week during the last six mont has this person been away for at least four days a week during the last six mont 1 yes 2 no did this person sleep here last night? did this person sleep here last night? did this person sleep here last night? did this person sleep here last night? did this person sleep here last night? 1 yes 2 no how many days has this person been away during the last month? how many days has this person been away during the last month? how many days has this person been away during the last month? how many days has this person been away during the last month? how many days has this person been away during the last month? where did the person go when he/she went away during the last month? where did the person go when he/she went away during the last month? where did the person go when he/she went away during the last month? where did the person go when he/she went away during the last month? where did the person go when he/she went away during the last month? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district person went to when he/she left during the last month district person went to when he/she left during the last month district person went to when he/she left during the last month district person went to when he/she left during the last month district person went to when he/she left during the last month don't know 999 not stated type of place person went to when he/she left during the last month type of place person went to when he/she left during the last month type of place person went to when he/she left during the last month type of place person went to when he/she left during the last month type of place person went to when he/she left during the last month don't know city or town person went to when he/she left during the last month city or town person went to when he/she left during the last month city or town person went to when he/she left during the last month city or town person went to when he/she left during the last month city or town person went to when he/she left during the last month don't know 1 urban 2 rural why was this person away? why was this person away? why was this person away? why was this person away? why was this person away? don't know 1 for work 2 to study 3 to trade 4 for a visit 5 to receive medical help 6 other individual's mother tongue individual's mother tongue individual's mother tongue individual's mother tongue individual's mother tongue don't know 1 afrikaans 2 english 3 isindebele 4 sepedi 5 sesotho 6 siswati 7 xitsonga 8 setswana 9 tshivenda 10 isixhosa 11 isizulu 12 other literacy status literacy status literacy status literacy status literacy status 1 read only 2 read and write 3 neither read not write highest level of education completed highest level of education completed highest level of education completed highest level of education completed highest level of education completed no schooling 1 grade 1 2 grade 2 3 grade 3 4 grade 4 5 grade 5 6 grade 6 7 grade 7 8 grade 8 9 grade 9 10 grade 10 11 grade 11 12 grade 12 13 grade 12 with diploma/certificate 14 degree marital status marital status marital status marital status marital status don't know 1 married 2 living with partner 3 separated 4 divorced 5 widowed 6 never married month of first union formation month of first union formation month of first union formation month of first union formation month of first union formation year of first union formation year of first union formation year of first union formation year of first union formation year of first union formation labour force status labour force status labour force status labour force status labour force status don't know 1 self employed informal sector 2 employed informal sector 3 self employed formal sector 4 employed formal sector 5 unpaid family worker 6 unemployed 7 student/scholar 8 homemaker 9 retired/pensioner 10 disabled 11 other occupational status occupational status occupational status occupational status occupational status don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none 11 other where does this person work? where does this person work? where does this person work? where does this person work? where does this person work? don't know 1 this place 2 in a city 3 in a town 4 in a rural place does this person commute to his/her work on a daily, weekly or longer period? does this person commute to his/her work on a daily, weekly or longer period? does this person commute to his/her work on a daily, weekly or longer period? does this person commute to his/her work on a daily, weekly or longer period? does this person commute to his/her work on a daily, weekly or longer period? don't know 1 daily 2 weekly 3 longer period how many children has this women given birth to, including those who died? how many children has this women given birth to, including those who died? how many children has this women given birth to, including those who died? how many children has this women given birth to, including those who died? how many children has this women given birth to, including those who died? 99 not stated number of boys ever born number of boys ever born number of boys ever born number of boys ever born number of boys ever born number of girls ever born number of girls ever born number of girls ever born number of girls ever born number of girls ever born number of boys still alive number of boys still alive number of boys still alive number of boys still alive number of boys still alive number of girls still alive number of girls still alive number of girls still alive number of girls still alive number of girls still alive month of first child's birth month of first child's birth month of first child's birth month of first child's birth month of first child's birth year of first child's birth year of first child's birth year of first child's birth year of first child's birth year of first child's birth don't know what kind of dwelling do you live in now what kind of dwelling do you live in now what kind of dwelling do you live in now what kind of dwelling do you live in now what kind of dwelling do you live in now 1 dwelling/house or brick structure on a separate stand or yar 2 traditional dwelling/hut/structure made of traditional mater 3 flat in a block of flats 4 town/cluster/semi-detached house (simplex, duplex or triplex 5 unit in a retirement village 6 dwelling/house/flat/room, in backyard 7 informal dwelling/shack, in backyard 8 informal dwelling/shack, not in backyard, e.g. in informal s 9 room/flatlet 10 caravan/tent 11 none/homeless 12 other who owns the dwelling who owns the dwelling who owns the dwelling who owns the dwelling who owns the dwelling 1 private-self 2 private-other 3 state-municipality 4 other materials mainly used for the wall of the dwelling materials mainly used for the wall of the dwelling materials mainly used for the wall of the dwelling materials mainly used for the wall of the dwelling materials mainly used for the wall of the dwelling 1 corrugated iron 2 cement, brick, stone 3 wood, mud, clay, daub 4 sheet metal/tin 5 thatch,staw 6 cardboard 7 other materials mainly used for the floor of the dwelling materials mainly used for the floor of the dwelling materials mainly used for the floor of the dwelling materials mainly used for the floor of the dwelling materials mainly used for the floor of the dwelling 1 wood 2 tiles 3 cement, brick, stone 4 dung, earth 5 no material 6 other materials mainly used for the roof of the dwelling materials mainly used for the roof of the dwelling materials mainly used for the roof of the dwelling materials mainly used for the roof of the dwelling materials mainly used for the roof of the dwelling 1 cement 2 tiles 3 corrugated iron, sheet metal, tin 4 thatch straw 5 plastic 6 other how many rooms are there? how many rooms are there? how many rooms are there? how many rooms are there? how many rooms are there? not stated does the dwelling have electricity? does the dwelling have electricity? does the dwelling have electricity? does the dwelling have electricity? does the dwelling have electricity? 1 yes 2 no source of water for the dwelling source of water for the dwelling source of water for the dwelling source of water for the dwelling source of water for the dwelling not stated toilet fascilities in the dwelling toilet fascilities in the dwelling toilet fascilities in the dwelling toilet fascilities in the dwelling toilet fascilities in the dwelling not stated kind of bathroom in dwelling kind of bathroom in dwelling kind of bathroom in dwelling kind of bathroom in dwelling kind of bathroom in dwelling 1 own bathroom 2 shared bathroom 3 no bathroom 4 other does your dwelling have a window/windows? does your dwelling have a window/windows? does your dwelling have a window/windows? does your dwelling have a window/windows? does your dwelling have a window/windows? 1 yes 2 no does your dwelling have a separate kitchen/cooking area? does your dwelling have a separate kitchen/cooking area? does your dwelling have a separate kitchen/cooking area? does your dwelling have a separate kitchen/cooking area? does your dwelling have a separate kitchen/cooking area? 1 yes, in the house 2 yes, outside the house 3 yes, shared 4 no 5 other kind of light used in the house kind of light used in the house kind of light used in the house kind of light used in the house kind of light used in the house 1 electrical, direct from municipality, local authority, eskom 2 electricity from other source, e.g. generator 3 gas 4 paraffin 5 candles 6 other kind of fuel used for cooking kind of fuel used for cooking kind of fuel used for cooking kind of fuel used for cooking kind of fuel used for cooking 1 electrical, direct from municipality, local authority, eskom 2 electricity from other source, e.g. generator 3 gas 4 paraffin 5 wood 6 coal 7 animal dung 8 other does this dwelling have: a working radio, cassette recorder? does this dwelling have: a working radio, cassette recorder? does this dwelling have: a working radio, cassette recorder? does this dwelling have: a working radio, cassette recorder? does this dwelling have: a working radio, cassette recorder? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a working television? does this dwelling have: a working television? does this dwelling have: a working television? does this dwelling have: a working television? does this dwelling have: a working television? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a electric heater? does this dwelling have: a electric heater? does this dwelling have: a electric heater? does this dwelling have: a electric heater? does this dwelling have: a electric heater? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a non-electric heater? does this dwelling have: a non-electric heater? does this dwelling have: a non-electric heater? does this dwelling have: a non-electric heater? does this dwelling have: a non-electric heater? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a working refrigerator? does this dwelling have: a working refrigerator? does this dwelling have: a working refrigerator? does this dwelling have: a working refrigerator? does this dwelling have: a working refrigerator? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a fan? does this dwelling have: a fan? does this dwelling have: a fan? does this dwelling have: a fan? does this dwelling have: a fan? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a telephone? does this dwelling have: a telephone? does this dwelling have: a telephone? does this dwelling have: a telephone? does this dwelling have: a telephone? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a electric stove? does this dwelling have: a electric stove? does this dwelling have: a electric stove? does this dwelling have: a electric stove? does this dwelling have: a electric stove? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a non-electric stove? does this dwelling have: a non-electric stove? does this dwelling have: a non-electric stove? does this dwelling have: a non-electric stove? does this dwelling have: a non-electric stove? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a motor vehicle? does this dwelling have: a motor vehicle? does this dwelling have: a motor vehicle? does this dwelling have: a motor vehicle? does this dwelling have: a motor vehicle? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a bicycle? does this dwelling have: a bicycle? does this dwelling have: a bicycle? does this dwelling have: a bicycle? does this dwelling have: a bicycle? 1 yes 2 no does this dwelling have: a card? does this dwelling have: a card? does this dwelling have: a card? does this dwelling have: a card? does this dwelling have: a card? 1 yes 2 no do you have access to trains as mode of transport? do you have access to trains as mode of transport? do you have access to trains as mode of transport? do you have access to trains as mode of transport? do you have access to trains as mode of transport? 1 yes 2 no do you have access to buses as mode of transport? do you have access to buses as mode of transport? do you have access to buses as mode of transport? do you have access to buses as mode of transport? do you have access to buses as mode of transport? 1 yes 2 no do you have access to taxis as mode of transport? do you have access to taxis as mode of transport? do you have access to taxis as mode of transport? do you have access to taxis as mode of transport? do you have access to taxis as mode of transport? 1 yes 2 no do you have access to private motor vehicles as mode of transport? do you have access to private motor vehicles as mode of transport? do you have access to private motor vehicles as mode of transport? do you have access to private motor vehicles as mode of transport? do you have access to private motor vehicles as mode of transport? 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: subsistenc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: subsistenc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: subsistenc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: subsistenc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: subsistenc 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: non-agricu what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: non-agricu what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: non-agricu what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: non-agricu what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: non-agricu 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: wages/sala 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: social wel what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: social wel what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: social wel what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: social wel what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: social wel 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: remittance what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: remittance what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: remittance what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: remittance what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: remittance 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: rental inc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: rental inc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: rental inc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: rental inc what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: rental inc 1 yes 2 no what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: other? what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: other? what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: other? what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: other? what were the households sources of income during the past 12 months: other? 1 yes 2 no what was the household's main source of income during the past 12 months? what was the household's main source of income during the past 12 months? what was the household's main source of income during the past 12 months? what was the household's main source of income during the past 12 months? what was the household's main source of income during the past 12 months? 1 subsistence agriculture 2 non-agricultural enterprise, self run 3 wage/salaries from agriculture 4 wages/salaries form non-agricultural souces 5 social welfare/pension 6 remittances 7 rental income 8 other does the household own any type of business or enterprise? does the household own any type of business or enterprise? does the household own any type of business or enterprise? does the household own any type of business or enterprise? does the household own any type of business or enterprise? 1 yes 2 no type of enterprise type of enterprise type of enterprise type of enterprise type of enterprise where is the business or enterprise located? where is the business or enterprise located? where is the business or enterprise located? where is the business or enterprise located? where is the business or enterprise located? 1 at home 2 other place if other place, is this a rural or urban place? if other place, is this a rural or urban place? if other place, is this a rural or urban place? if other place, is this a rural or urban place? if other place, is this a rural or urban place? 1 rural 2 urban how many paid family members are working in this business? how many paid family members are working in this business? how many paid family members are working in this business? how many paid family members are working in this business? how many paid family members are working in this business? how many unpaid family members are working in this business? how many unpaid family members are working in this business? how many unpaid family members are working in this business? how many unpaid family members are working in this business? how many unpaid family members are working in this business? how many paid non-family members are working in this business or enterprise? how many paid non-family members are working in this business or enterprise? how many paid non-family members are working in this business or enterprise? how many paid non-family members are working in this business or enterprise? how many paid non-family members are working in this business or enterprise? does this household have access to arable land?. does this household have access to arable land?. does this household have access to arable land?. does this household have access to arable land?. does this household have access to arable land?. not stated 1 yes 2 no how many hectares of arable land? how many hectares of arable land? how many hectares of arable land? how many hectares of arable land? how many hectares of arable land? not stated does this household have access to grazing land?. does this household have access to grazing land?. does this household have access to grazing land?. does this household have access to grazing land?. does this household have access to grazing land?. not stated 1 yes 2 no how many hectares or grazing land? how many hectares or grazing land? how many hectares or grazing land? how many hectares or grazing land? how many hectares or grazing land? 1 at home 2 other place what is the main agricultural crop of this household?. what is the main agricultural crop of this household?. what is the main agricultural crop of this household?. what is the main agricultural crop of this household?. what is the main agricultural crop of this household?. not stated how many cattle does your household have? how many cattle does your household have? how many cattle does your household have? how many cattle does your household have? how many cattle does your household have? how many horses/donkeys does your household have? how many horses/donkeys does your household have? how many horses/donkeys does your household have? how many horses/donkeys does your household have? how many horses/donkeys does your household have? how many goats/sheep does your household have? how many goats/sheep does your household have? how many goats/sheep does your household have? how many goats/sheep does your household have? how many goats/sheep does your household have? how many pigs does your household have? how many pigs does your household have? how many pigs does your household have? how many pigs does your household have? how many pigs does your household have? how many poultry does your household have? how many poultry does your household have? how many poultry does your household have? how many poultry does your household have? how many poultry does your household have? how many plough does your household have? how many plough does your household have? how many plough does your household have? how many plough does your household have? how many plough does your household have? other other other other other age 18 or more age 18 or more age 18 or more age 18 or more age 18 or more usual resident usual resident usual resident usual resident usual resident slept here last night slept here last night slept here last night slept here last night slept here last night eligibility on all three criteria eligibility on all three criteria eligibility on all three criteria eligibility on all three criteria eligibility on all three criteria renumber eligible persons sequentially renumber eligible persons sequentially renumber eligible persons sequentially renumber eligible persons sequentially renumber eligible persons sequentially where were you living at age 12 where were you living at age 12 where were you living at age 12 where were you living at age 12 where were you living at age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district at age 12 district at age 12 district at age 12 district at age 12 district at age 12 don't know 999 outside rsa type of place at age 12 type of place at age 12 type of place at age 12 type of place at age 12 type of place at age 12 1 urban 2 rural did you ever live in a place other than your place of birth before age 12? did you ever live in a place other than your place of birth before age 12? did you ever live in a place other than your place of birth before age 12? did you ever live in a place other than your place of birth before age 12? did you ever live in a place other than your place of birth before age 12? 1 yes 2 no where were you living before 12 besides your place of birth where were you living before 12 besides your place of birth where were you living before 12 besides your place of birth where were you living before 12 besides your place of birth where were you living before 12 besides your place of birth don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district don't know 999 outside rsa type of before 12 type of before 12 type of before 12 type of before 12 type of before 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at age 12 - not coded city or town at age 12 - not coded city or town at age 12 - not coded city or town at age 12 - not coded city or town at age 12 - not coded how many months did you live there how many months did you live there how many months did you live there how many months did you live there how many months did you live there in what year in what year in what year in what year in what year not stated did you make any moves from the place you were living at 12 after reaching the a did you make any moves from the place you were living at 12 after reaching the a did you make any moves from the place you were living at 12 after reaching the a did you make any moves from the place you were living at 12 after reaching the a did you make any moves from the place you were living at 12 after reaching the a don't know 1 yes 2 no what is the main reason you have never moved from this place? what is the main reason you have never moved from this place? what is the main reason you have never moved from this place? what is the main reason you have never moved from this place? what is the main reason you have never moved from this place? don't know 1 already have satisfactory work 2 family ties 3 limited educational level 4 don't know if better jobs/higher income available elsewhere 5 all properties are here 6 to keep land in the family 7 responsibility to family members 8 in school 9 disability 10 other never moved from this place because: already had satisfactory work never moved from this place because: already had satisfactory work never moved from this place because: already had satisfactory work never moved from this place because: already had satisfactory work never moved from this place because: already had satisfactory work don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: family ties never moved from this place because: family ties never moved from this place because: family ties never moved from this place because: family ties never moved from this place because: family ties don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: limited educational level never moved from this place because: limited educational level never moved from this place because: limited educational level never moved from this place because: limited educational level never moved from this place because: limited educational level don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: don't know if better job/higher income avai never moved from this place because: don't know if better job/higher income avai never moved from this place because: don't know if better job/higher income avai never moved from this place because: don't know if better job/higher income avai never moved from this place because: don't know if better job/higher income avai don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: all properties are here never moved from this place because: all properties are here never moved from this place because: all properties are here never moved from this place because: all properties are here never moved from this place because: all properties are here don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: to keep land in family never moved from this place because: to keep land in family never moved from this place because: to keep land in family never moved from this place because: to keep land in family never moved from this place because: to keep land in family don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: responsibility to family members never moved from this place because: responsibility to family members never moved from this place because: responsibility to family members never moved from this place because: responsibility to family members never moved from this place because: responsibility to family members don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: in school never moved from this place because: in school never moved from this place because: in school never moved from this place because: in school never moved from this place because: in school don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: disability never moved from this place because: disability never moved from this place because: disability never moved from this place because: disability never moved from this place because: disability don't know 1 yes 2 no never moved from this place because: other never moved from this place because: other never moved from this place because: other never moved from this place because: other never moved from this place because: other don't know 1 yes 2 no how many older brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move af how many older brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move af how many older brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move af how many older brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move af how many older brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move af how many younger brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move how many younger brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move how many younger brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move how many younger brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move how many younger brothers did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move don't know 1 yes 2 no how many older sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move aft how many older sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move aft how many older sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move aft how many older sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move aft how many older sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move aft how many younger sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move a how many younger sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move a how many younger sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move a how many younger sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move a how many younger sisters did you have in the 3-4 months before your first move a number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 number of moves of one month since reaching age 12 1 one move 2 two moves 3 three moves 4 four moves 5 five and more moves first place migrated to after reaching age 12 first place migrated to after reaching age 12 first place migrated to after reaching age 12 first place migrated to after reaching age 12 first place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa first type of place after 12 first type of place after 12 first type of place after 12 first type of place after 12 first type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at first place - not coded city or town at first place - not coded city or town at first place - not coded city or town at first place - not coded city or town at first place - not coded month of move to first place after 12 month of move to first place after 12 month of move to first place after 12 month of move to first place after 12 month of move to first place after 12 don't know year of move to first place after 12 year of move to first place after 12 year of move to first place after 12 year of move to first place after 12 year of move to first place after 12 don't know main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none second place migrated to after reaching age 12 second place migrated to after reaching age 12 second place migrated to after reaching age 12 second place migrated to after reaching age 12 second place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa second type of place after 12 second type of place after 12 second type of place after 12 second type of place after 12 second type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at second place - not coded city or town at second place - not coded city or town at second place - not coded city or town at second place - not coded city or town at second place - not coded month of move to second place after 12 month of move to second place after 12 month of move to second place after 12 month of move to second place after 12 month of move to second place after 12 don't know year of move to second place after 12 year of move to second place after 12 year of move to second place after 12 year of move to second place after 12 year of move to second place after 12 don't know main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none third place migrated to after reaching age 12 third place migrated to after reaching age 12 third place migrated to after reaching age 12 third place migrated to after reaching age 12 third place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa third type of place after 12 third type of place after 12 third type of place after 12 third type of place after 12 third type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at third place - not coded city or town at third place - not coded city or town at third place - not coded city or town at third place - not coded city or town at third place - not coded month of move to third place after 12 month of move to third place after 12 month of move to third place after 12 month of move to third place after 12 month of move to third place after 12 don't know year of move to third place after 12 year of move to third place after 12 year of move to third place after 12 year of move to third place after 12 year of move to third place after 12 don't know main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none fourth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fourth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fourth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fourth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fourth place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa fourth type of place after 12 fourth type of place after 12 fourth type of place after 12 fourth type of place after 12 fourth type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at fourth place - not coded city or town at fourth place - not coded city or town at fourth place - not coded city or town at fourth place - not coded city or town at fourth place - not coded month of move to fourth place after 12 month of move to fourth place after 12 month of move to fourth place after 12 month of move to fourth place after 12 month of move to fourth place after 12 don't know year of move to fourth place after 12 year of move to fourth place after 12 year of move to fourth place after 12 year of move to fourth place after 12 year of move to fourth place after 12 don't know main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa fifth type of place after 12 fifth type of place after 12 fifth type of place after 12 fifth type of place after 12 fifth type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at fifth place - not coded city or town at fifth place - not coded city or town at fifth place - not coded city or town at fifth place - not coded city or town at fifth place - not coded month of move to fifth place after 12 month of move to fifth place after 12 month of move to fifth place after 12 month of move to fifth place after 12 month of move to fifth place after 12 don't know year of move to fifth place after 12 year of move to fifth place after 12 year of move to fifth place after 12 year of move to fifth place after 12 year of move to fifth place after 12 main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 fifth place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa sixth type of place after 12 sixth type of place after 12 sixth type of place after 12 sixth type of place after 12 sixth type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at sixth place - not coded city or town at sixth place - not coded city or town at sixth place - not coded city or town at sixth place - not coded city or town at sixth place - not coded month of move to sixth place after 12 month of move to sixth place after 12 month of move to sixth place after 12 month of move to sixth place after 12 month of move to sixth place after 12 don't know year of move to sixth place after 12 year of move to sixth place after 12 year of move to sixth place after 12 year of move to sixth place after 12 year of move to sixth place after 12 main reasons to move to this place of residence main reasons to move to this place of residence main reasons to move to this place of residence main reasons to move to this place of residence main reasons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none seventh place migrated to after reaching age 12 seventh place migrated to after reaching age 12 seventh place migrated to after reaching age 12 seventh place migrated to after reaching age 12 seventh place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa seventh type of place after 12 seventh type of place after 12 seventh type of place after 12 seventh type of place after 12 seventh type of place after 12 city or town at seventh place - not coded city or town at seventh place - not coded city or town at seventh place - not coded city or town at seventh place - not coded city or town at seventh place - not coded month of move to seventh place after 12 month of move to seventh place after 12 month of move to seventh place after 12 month of move to seventh place after 12 month of move to seventh place after 12 don't know year of move to seventh place after 12 year of move to seventh place after 12 year of move to seventh place after 12 year of move to seventh place after 12 year of move to seventh place after 12 main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none eighth place migrated to after reaching age 12 eighth place migrated to after reaching age 12 eighth place migrated to after reaching age 12 eighth place migrated to after reaching age 12 eighth place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa eighth type of place after 12 eighth type of place after 12 eighth type of place after 12 eighth type of place after 12 eighth type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at eighth place - not coded city or town at eighth place - not coded city or town at eighth place - not coded city or town at eighth place - not coded city or town at eighth place - not coded month of move to eighth place after 12 month of move to eighth place after 12 month of move to eighth place after 12 month of move to eighth place after 12 month of move to eighth place after 12 don't know 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none place before current place migrated to after reaching age 12 place before current place migrated to after reaching age 12 place before current place migrated to after reaching age 12 place before current place migrated to after reaching age 12 place before current place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district don't know 999 outside rsa place before current type of place after 12 place before current type of place after 12 place before current type of place after 12 place before current type of place after 12 place before current type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at place before current place - not coded city or town at place before current place - not coded city or town at place before current place - not coded city or town at place before current place - not coded city or town at place before current place - not coded month of move to place before current place after 12 month of move to place before current place after 12 month of move to place before current place after 12 month of move to place before current place after 12 month of move to place before current place after 12 don't know year of move to place before current place after 12 year of move to place before current place after 12 year of move to place before current place after 12 year of move to place before current place after 12 year of move to place before current place after 12 don't know main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none current place migrated to after reaching age 12 current place migrated to after reaching age 12 current place migrated to after reaching age 12 current place migrated to after reaching age 12 current place migrated to after reaching age 12 don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district current type of place after 12 current type of place after 12 current type of place after 12 current type of place after 12 current type of place after 12 1 urban 2 rural city or town at current place - not coded city or town at current place - not coded city or town at current place - not coded city or town at current place - not coded city or town at current place - not coded month of move to current place after 12 month of move to current place after 12 month of move to current place after 12 month of move to current place after 12 month of move to current place after 12 don't know year of move to current place after 12 year of move to current place after 12 year of move to current place after 12 year of move to current place after 12 year of move to current place after 12 don't know main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence main easons to move to this place of residence 1 job assignment/transfer 2 retrenchment 3 better economic opportunities 4 better accommodation prospects 5 better educational/training opportunities 6 better public/social services 7 moved with family 8 joined family or friends 9 marriage 10 divorce 11 death of a family member 12 family responsibility 13 attraction to urban life style 14 evicted from previous residence 15 not able to pay rent 16 government resettlement 17 left to escape violence 18 other with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov with whom did you live at your new place of residence in the month after the mov 1 parents 2 spouse and children 3 parents-in-law 4 new spouse/partner 5 relatives 6 friends 7 countrymen 8 alone 9 other main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move main informal/formal occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move main informal/formal occupation in the month after the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled 10 none who made the decision to move - self who made the decision to move - self who made the decision to move - self who made the decision to move - self who made the decision to move - self don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - spouse/partner who made the decision to move - spouse/partner who made the decision to move - spouse/partner who made the decision to move - spouse/partner who made the decision to move - spouse/partner don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - child/children who made the decision to move - child/children who made the decision to move - child/children who made the decision to move - child/children who made the decision to move - child/children don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - parents who made the decision to move - parents who made the decision to move - parents who made the decision to move - parents who made the decision to move - parents don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - entire family who made the decision to move - entire family who made the decision to move - entire family who made the decision to move - entire family who made the decision to move - entire family don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - other relatives who made the decision to move - other relatives who made the decision to move - other relatives who made the decision to move - other relatives who made the decision to move - other relatives don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - employer who made the decision to move - employer who made the decision to move - employer who made the decision to move - employer who made the decision to move - employer don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - government resettlement who made the decision to move - government resettlement who made the decision to move - government resettlement who made the decision to move - government resettlement who made the decision to move - government resettlement don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - friends at destination who made the decision to move - friends at destination who made the decision to move - friends at destination who made the decision to move - friends at destination who made the decision to move - friends at destination don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision to move - other who made the decision to move - other who made the decision to move - other who made the decision to move - other who made the decision to move - other don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - alone who moved with you on your last move - alone who moved with you on your last move - alone who moved with you on your last move - alone who moved with you on your last move - alone don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - spouse/partner who moved with you on your last move - spouse/partner who moved with you on your last move - spouse/partner who moved with you on your last move - spouse/partner who moved with you on your last move - spouse/partner don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - child/children who moved with you on your last move - child/children who moved with you on your last move - child/children who moved with you on your last move - child/children who moved with you on your last move - child/children don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - parents who moved with you on your last move - parents who moved with you on your last move - parents who moved with you on your last move - parents who moved with you on your last move - parents don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - brothers/sisters who moved with you on your last move - brothers/sisters who moved with you on your last move - brothers/sisters who moved with you on your last move - brothers/sisters who moved with you on your last move - brothers/sisters don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - parents-in-law who moved with you on your last move - parents-in-law who moved with you on your last move - parents-in-law who moved with you on your last move - parents-in-law who moved with you on your last move - parents-in-law don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - other relatives who moved with you on your last move - other relatives who moved with you on your last move - other relatives who moved with you on your last move - other relatives who moved with you on your last move - other relatives don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - non-relatives from the same place of orig who moved with you on your last move - non-relatives from the same place of orig who moved with you on your last move - non-relatives from the same place of orig who moved with you on your last move - non-relatives from the same place of orig who moved with you on your last move - non-relatives from the same place of orig don't know 1 yes 2 no who moved with you on your last move - other who moved with you on your last move - other who moved with you on your last move - other who moved with you on your last move - other who moved with you on your last move - other don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - relatives what were your sources of information regarding this place? - relatives what were your sources of information regarding this place? - relatives what were your sources of information regarding this place? - relatives what were your sources of information regarding this place? - relatives don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - friends what were your sources of information regarding this place? - friends what were your sources of information regarding this place? - friends what were your sources of information regarding this place? - friends what were your sources of information regarding this place? - friends don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - parents what were your sources of information regarding this place? - parents what were your sources of information regarding this place? - parents what were your sources of information regarding this place? - parents what were your sources of information regarding this place? - parents don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - siblings what were your sources of information regarding this place? - siblings what were your sources of information regarding this place? - siblings what were your sources of information regarding this place? - siblings what were your sources of information regarding this place? - siblings don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - newspaper/magazine what were your sources of information regarding this place? - newspaper/magazine what were your sources of information regarding this place? - newspaper/magazine what were your sources of information regarding this place? - newspaper/magazine what were your sources of information regarding this place? - newspaper/magazine don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - government employm what were your sources of information regarding this place? - government employm what were your sources of information regarding this place? - government employm what were your sources of information regarding this place? - government employm what were your sources of information regarding this place? - government employm don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - visited before what were your sources of information regarding this place? - visited before what were your sources of information regarding this place? - visited before what were your sources of information regarding this place? - visited before what were your sources of information regarding this place? - visited before don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - private employment what were your sources of information regarding this place? - private employment what were your sources of information regarding this place? - private employment what were your sources of information regarding this place? - private employment what were your sources of information regarding this place? - private employment don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - wall posters / adv what were your sources of information regarding this place? - wall posters / adv what were your sources of information regarding this place? - wall posters / adv what were your sources of information regarding this place? - wall posters / adv what were your sources of information regarding this place? - wall posters / adv don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - returned migrant what were your sources of information regarding this place? - returned migrant what were your sources of information regarding this place? - returned migrant what were your sources of information regarding this place? - returned migrant what were your sources of information regarding this place? - returned migrant don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - no information what were your sources of information regarding this place? - no information what were your sources of information regarding this place? - no information what were your sources of information regarding this place? - no information what were your sources of information regarding this place? - no information don't know 1 yes 2 no what were your sources of information regarding this place? - other what were your sources of information regarding this place? - other what were your sources of information regarding this place? - other what were your sources of information regarding this place? - other what were your sources of information regarding this place? - other don't know 1 yes 2 no did you have information regarding - job opportunities did you have information regarding - job opportunities did you have information regarding - job opportunities did you have information regarding - job opportunities did you have information regarding - job opportunities don't know 1 yes 2 no did you have information regarding - housing conditions did you have information regarding - housing conditions did you have information regarding - housing conditions did you have information regarding - housing conditions did you have information regarding - housing conditions don't know 1 yes 2 no did you have information regarding - educational facilities did you have information regarding - educational facilities did you have information regarding - educational facilities did you have information regarding - educational facilities did you have information regarding - educational facilities don't know 1 yes 2 no did you have information regarding - health and public services did you have information regarding - health and public services did you have information regarding - health and public services did you have information regarding - health and public services did you have information regarding - health and public services don't know 1 yes 2 no did you have information regarding - cost of living did you have information regarding - cost of living did you have information regarding - cost of living did you have information regarding - cost of living did you have information regarding - cost of living don't know 1 yes 2 no did you have information regarding - other did you have information regarding - other did you have information regarding - other did you have information regarding - other did you have information regarding - other don't know 1 yes 2 no how accurate was the information in general? how accurate was the information in general? how accurate was the information in general? how accurate was the information in general? how accurate was the information in general? not applicable - no info 1 very accurate 2 just right 3 not so good 4 mostly not true 5 all wrong did you have any relatives living here before you first moved here? did you have any relatives living here before you first moved here? did you have any relatives living here before you first moved here? did you have any relatives living here before you first moved here? did you have any relatives living here before you first moved here? 1 yes 2 no did you have any friends living here before you first moved here? did you have any friends living here before you first moved here? did you have any friends living here before you first moved here? did you have any friends living here before you first moved here? did you have any friends living here before you first moved here? 1 yes 2 no did you get any help from anyone when you first moved here? did you get any help from anyone when you first moved here? did you get any help from anyone when you first moved here? did you get any help from anyone when you first moved here? did you get any help from anyone when you first moved here? 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- housing only what was the main help you received- housing only what was the main help you received- housing only what was the main help you received- housing only what was the main help you received- housing only don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- meals only what was the main help you received- meals only what was the main help you received- meals only what was the main help you received- meals only what was the main help you received- meals only don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- housing and meals what was the main help you received- housing and meals what was the main help you received- housing and meals what was the main help you received- housing and meals what was the main help you received- housing and meals don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- economic help what was the main help you received- economic help what was the main help you received- economic help what was the main help you received- economic help what was the main help you received- economic help don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- information concerning work what was the main help you received- information concerning work what was the main help you received- information concerning work what was the main help you received- information concerning work what was the main help you received- information concerning work don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- help to find a job what was the main help you received- help to find a job what was the main help you received- help to find a job what was the main help you received- help to find a job what was the main help you received- help to find a job don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- help to find housing what was the main help you received- help to find housing what was the main help you received- help to find housing what was the main help you received- help to find housing what was the main help you received- help to find housing don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- spiritual help what was the main help you received- spiritual help what was the main help you received- spiritual help what was the main help you received- spiritual help what was the main help you received- spiritual help don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- entrance into the community what was the main help you received- entrance into the community what was the main help you received- entrance into the community what was the main help you received- entrance into the community what was the main help you received- entrance into the community don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main help you received- other what was the main help you received- other what was the main help you received- other what was the main help you received- other what was the main help you received- other don't know 1 yes 2 no how were your living conditions at the new place compared to before the move? how were your living conditions at the new place compared to before the move? how were your living conditions at the new place compared to before the move? how were your living conditions at the new place compared to before the move? how were your living conditions at the new place compared to before the move? don't know 1 much better 2 somewhat better 3 about the same 4 not so good 5 worse how would you compare your life here to what you expected it to be? how would you compare your life here to what you expected it to be? how would you compare your life here to what you expected it to be? how would you compare your life here to what you expected it to be? how would you compare your life here to what you expected it to be? don't know 1 much better 2 better 3 same 4 worse 5 much worse are there any relatives living here now? are there any relatives living here now? are there any relatives living here now? are there any relatives living here now? are there any relatives living here now? 1 yes 2 no about how many are there? about how many are there? about how many are there? about how many are there? about how many are there? don't know 1 few 2 some 3 many are there any organisations from your home place in this locality? are there any organisations from your home place in this locality? are there any organisations from your home place in this locality? are there any organisations from your home place in this locality? are there any organisations from your home place in this locality? don't know 1 yes 2 no did you join this organisation? did you join this organisation? did you join this organisation? did you join this organisation? did you join this organisation? 1 yes 2 no how often do you go to their meetings? how often do you go to their meetings? how often do you go to their meetings? how often do you go to their meetings? how often do you go to their meetings? don't know 1 weekly 2 1-3 times a month 3 several times a year 4 never did you meet with any difficulties in the first 3-4 months after moving here? did you meet with any difficulties in the first 3-4 months after moving here? did you meet with any difficulties in the first 3-4 months after moving here? did you meet with any difficulties in the first 3-4 months after moving here? did you meet with any difficulties in the first 3-4 months after moving here? 1 yes 2 no 3 3 did you meet with the following difficulties - economic? did you meet with the following difficulties - economic? did you meet with the following difficulties - economic? did you meet with the following difficulties - economic? did you meet with the following difficulties - economic? don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - not accustomed to lifestyle here did you meet with the following difficulties? - not accustomed to lifestyle here did you meet with the following difficulties? - not accustomed to lifestyle here did you meet with the following difficulties? - not accustomed to lifestyle here did you meet with the following difficulties? - not accustomed to lifestyle here don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - problem relating to people did you meet with the following difficulties? - problem relating to people did you meet with the following difficulties? - problem relating to people did you meet with the following difficulties? - problem relating to people did you meet with the following difficulties? - problem relating to people don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - could not find an appropriate jo did you meet with the following difficulties? - could not find an appropriate jo did you meet with the following difficulties? - could not find an appropriate jo did you meet with the following difficulties? - could not find an appropriate jo did you meet with the following difficulties? - could not find an appropriate jo don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - work was too hard here did you meet with the following difficulties? - work was too hard here did you meet with the following difficulties? - work was too hard here did you meet with the following difficulties? - work was too hard here did you meet with the following difficulties? - work was too hard here don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - inadequate housing did you meet with the following difficulties? - inadequate housing did you meet with the following difficulties? - inadequate housing did you meet with the following difficulties? - inadequate housing did you meet with the following difficulties? - inadequate housing don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - inaequate cultural and entertain did you meet with the following difficulties? - inaequate cultural and entertain did you meet with the following difficulties? - inaequate cultural and entertain did you meet with the following difficulties? - inaequate cultural and entertain did you meet with the following difficulties? - inaequate cultural and entertain don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - missed home place did you meet with the following difficulties? - missed home place did you meet with the following difficulties? - missed home place did you meet with the following difficulties? - missed home place did you meet with the following difficulties? - missed home place don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - personal security did you meet with the following difficulties? - personal security did you meet with the following difficulties? - personal security did you meet with the following difficulties? - personal security did you meet with the following difficulties? - personal security don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - poorer health did you meet with the following difficulties? - poorer health did you meet with the following difficulties? - poorer health did you meet with the following difficulties? - poorer health did you meet with the following difficulties? - poorer health don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - language/religious differences did you meet with the following difficulties? - language/religious differences did you meet with the following difficulties? - language/religious differences did you meet with the following difficulties? - language/religious differences did you meet with the following difficulties? - language/religious differences don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - too young did you meet with the following difficulties? - too young did you meet with the following difficulties? - too young did you meet with the following difficulties? - too young did you meet with the following difficulties? - too young don't know 1 yes 2 no did you meet with the following difficulties? - other did you meet with the following difficulties? - other did you meet with the following difficulties? - other did you meet with the following difficulties? - other did you meet with the following difficulties? - other don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? don't know 1 economic difficulties 2 not accustomed to life style here 3 problem relating to people 4 could not find an appropriate job 5 work was too hard here 6 inadequate housing 7 inadequacy in cultural and enterainment activities 8 missed home place 9 personal security 10 poorer health 11 language/religious differences 12 too young 13 other have anyone from your homeplace visited you during the past 12 months? have anyone from your homeplace visited you during the past 12 months? have anyone from your homeplace visited you during the past 12 months? have anyone from your homeplace visited you during the past 12 months? have anyone from your homeplace visited you during the past 12 months? 1 yes 2 no 3 now at home place have anyone from any previous place of residence visited you during the past 12 have anyone from any previous place of residence visited you during the past 12 have anyone from any previous place of residence visited you during the past 12 have anyone from any previous place of residence visited you during the past 12 have anyone from any previous place of residence visited you during the past 12 1 yes 2 no have you visited your homeplace during the past 12 months? have you visited your homeplace during the past 12 months? have you visited your homeplace during the past 12 months? have you visited your homeplace during the past 12 months? have you visited your homeplace during the past 12 months? 1 yes 2 no 3 now at home place how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? don't remember 1 once 2 twice 3 three times or more have you visited any of your previous place of residence during the past 12 mont have you visited any of your previous place of residence during the past 12 mont have you visited any of your previous place of residence during the past 12 mont have you visited any of your previous place of residence during the past 12 mont have you visited any of your previous place of residence during the past 12 mont 1 yes 2 no how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? how many times in the past 12 months? don't remember 1 once 2 twice 3 three times or more did you bring any resources (money or kind) with you when you first moved here? did you bring any resources (money or kind) with you when you first moved here? did you bring any resources (money or kind) with you when you first moved here? did you bring any resources (money or kind) with you when you first moved here? did you bring any resources (money or kind) with you when you first moved here? 1 yes 2 no what resources did you bring with you? what resources did you bring with you? what resources did you bring with you? what resources did you bring with you? what resources did you bring with you? 1 money 2 other what did you use your resources for? - searching for a job what did you use your resources for? - searching for a job what did you use your resources for? - searching for a job what did you use your resources for? - searching for a job what did you use your resources for? - searching for a job don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - construction of a house what did you use your resources for? - construction of a house what did you use your resources for? - construction of a house what did you use your resources for? - construction of a house what did you use your resources for? - construction of a house don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - investment in production what did you use your resources for? - investment in production what did you use your resources for? - investment in production what did you use your resources for? - investment in production what did you use your resources for? - investment in production don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - investment as a shareholder what did you use your resources for? - investment as a shareholder what did you use your resources for? - investment as a shareholder what did you use your resources for? - investment as a shareholder what did you use your resources for? - investment as a shareholder don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - set up an informal trade what did you use your resources for? - set up an informal trade what did you use your resources for? - set up an informal trade what did you use your resources for? - set up an informal trade what did you use your resources for? - set up an informal trade don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for yoursel what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for yoursel what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for yoursel what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for yoursel what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for yoursel don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for relativ what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for relativ what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for relativ what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for relativ what did you use your resources for? - educational and training fees for relativ don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - wedding or funeral what did you use your resources for? - wedding or funeral what did you use your resources for? - wedding or funeral what did you use your resources for? - wedding or funeral what did you use your resources for? - wedding or funeral don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - other ceremony what did you use your resources for? - other ceremony what did you use your resources for? - other ceremony what did you use your resources for? - other ceremony what did you use your resources for? - other ceremony don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - payment of debt what did you use your resources for? - payment of debt what did you use your resources for? - payment of debt what did you use your resources for? - payment of debt what did you use your resources for? - payment of debt don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - health care what did you use your resources for? - health care what did you use your resources for? - health care what did you use your resources for? - health care what did you use your resources for? - health care don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use your resources for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use your resources for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use your resources for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use your resources for? - buying of durable consumer goods don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - daily living expenses what did you use your resources for? - daily living expenses what did you use your resources for? - daily living expenses what did you use your resources for? - daily living expenses what did you use your resources for? - daily living expenses don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - not used what did you use your resources for? - not used what did you use your resources for? - not used what did you use your resources for? - not used what did you use your resources for? - not used don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use your resources for? - other what did you use your resources for? - other what did you use your resources for? - other what did you use your resources for? - other what did you use your resources for? - other don't know 1 yes 2 no what were the resources mainly used for what were the resources mainly used for what were the resources mainly used for what were the resources mainly used for what were the resources mainly used for don't know 1 searching for a job 2 construction of a house 3 investment in production 4 investment as a shareholder 5 set up in informal trade 6 educational and training fees for yourself 7 educational and training fees for relatives 8 wedding or funeral 9 other ceremony 10 payment of debt 11 health care 12 buying of durable consumer goods 13 daily living expenses 14 not used 15 other was temporary work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was temporary work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was temporary work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was temporary work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was temporary work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo don't know 1 yes 2 no was full-time work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was full-time work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was full-time work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was full-time work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was full-time work a source of income in the first three to four months after yo don't know 1 yes 2 no was personal savings a source of income in the first three to four months after was personal savings a source of income in the first three to four months after was personal savings a source of income in the first three to four months after was personal savings a source of income in the first three to four months after was personal savings a source of income in the first three to four months after don't know 1 yes 2 no was family savings a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was family savings a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was family savings a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was family savings a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was family savings a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was help from relatives a source of income in the first three to four months aft was help from relatives a source of income in the first three to four months aft was help from relatives a source of income in the first three to four months aft was help from relatives a source of income in the first three to four months aft was help from relatives a source of income in the first three to four months aft don't know 1 yes 2 no was social welfare a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was social welfare a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was social welfare a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was social welfare a source of income in the first three to four months after yo was social welfare a source of income in the first three to four months after yo don't know 1 yes 2 no was borrowing from relatives a source of income in the first three to four month was borrowing from relatives a source of income in the first three to four month was borrowing from relatives a source of income in the first three to four month was borrowing from relatives a source of income in the first three to four month was borrowing from relatives a source of income in the first three to four month don't know 1 yes 2 no was borrowing from employer a source of income in the first three to four months was borrowing from employer a source of income in the first three to four months was borrowing from employer a source of income in the first three to four months was borrowing from employer a source of income in the first three to four months was borrowing from employer a source of income in the first three to four months don't know 1 yes 2 no was borrowing from bank a source of income in the first three to four months aft was borrowing from bank a source of income in the first three to four months aft was borrowing from bank a source of income in the first three to four months aft was borrowing from bank a source of income in the first three to four months aft was borrowing from bank a source of income in the first three to four months aft don't know 1 yes 2 no was borrowing from other people (non-relatives) a source of income in the first was borrowing from other people (non-relatives) a source of income in the first was borrowing from other people (non-relatives) a source of income in the first was borrowing from other people (non-relatives) a source of income in the first was borrowing from other people (non-relatives) a source of income in the first don't know 1 yes 2 no was money resources brought along a source of income in the first three to four was money resources brought along a source of income in the first three to four was money resources brought along a source of income in the first three to four was money resources brought along a source of income in the first three to four was money resources brought along a source of income in the first three to four don't know 1 yes 2 no were there any other sources of income? were there any other sources of income? were there any other sources of income? were there any other sources of income? were there any other sources of income? don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the main source of income? what was the main source of income? what was the main source of income? what was the main source of income? what was the main source of income? 1 temporary work 2 full-time work 3 personal savings 4 family savings 5 help from relatives 6 borrowing from relatives 7 borrowing from employer 8 borrowing from bank 9 borrowing from other people (non-relatives)00 have you received any money or goods from relatives since you have been living h have you received any money or goods from relatives since you have been living h have you received any money or goods from relatives since you have been living h have you received any money or goods from relatives since you have been living h have you received any money or goods from relatives since you have been living h 1 yes 2 no have you received money, goods or both? have you received money, goods or both? have you received money, goods or both? have you received money, goods or both? have you received money, goods or both? 1 yes 2 no 3 both what did you use the money for? - searching for a job what did you use the money for? - searching for a job what did you use the money for? - searching for a job what did you use the money for? - searching for a job what did you use the money for? - searching for a job don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - construction of a house what did you use the money for? - construction of a house what did you use the money for? - construction of a house what did you use the money for? - construction of a house what did you use the money for? - construction of a house don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - invest in production what did you use the money for? - invest in production what did you use the money for? - invest in production what did you use the money for? - invest in production what did you use the money for? - invest in production don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - invest as a shareholder what did you use the money for? - invest as a shareholder what did you use the money for? - invest as a shareholder what did you use the money for? - invest as a shareholder what did you use the money for? - invest as a shareholder don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for yourself what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for yourself what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for yourself what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for yourself what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for yourself don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for relatives what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for relatives what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for relatives what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for relatives what did you use the money for? - educational and training fees for relatives don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - wedding or funeral what did you use the money for? - wedding or funeral what did you use the money for? - wedding or funeral what did you use the money for? - wedding or funeral what did you use the money for? - wedding or funeral don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - other ceremony what did you use the money for? - other ceremony what did you use the money for? - other ceremony what did you use the money for? - other ceremony what did you use the money for? - other ceremony don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - payment of debt what did you use the money for? - payment of debt what did you use the money for? - payment of debt what did you use the money for? - payment of debt what did you use the money for? - payment of debt don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - health care what did you use the money for? - health care what did you use the money for? - health care what did you use the money for? - health care what did you use the money for? - health care don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use the money for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use the money for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use the money for? - buying of durable consumer goods what did you use the money for? - buying of durable consumer goods don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - daily living expenses what did you use the money for? - daily living expenses what did you use the money for? - daily living expenses what did you use the money for? - daily living expenses what did you use the money for? - daily living expenses don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - not used what did you use the money for? - not used what did you use the money for? - not used what did you use the money for? - not used what did you use the money for? - not used don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you use the money for? - other what did you use the money for? - other what did you use the money for? - other what did you use the money for? - other what did you use the money for? - other don't know 1 yes 2 no have you invested or saved any of your earnings since coming to this place? have you invested or saved any of your earnings since coming to this place? have you invested or saved any of your earnings since coming to this place? have you invested or saved any of your earnings since coming to this place? have you invested or saved any of your earnings since coming to this place? 1 yes 2 no have you sent money or goods to relatives since you have moved here? have you sent money or goods to relatives since you have moved here? have you sent money or goods to relatives since you have moved here? have you sent money or goods to relatives since you have moved here? have you sent money or goods to relatives since you have moved here? 1 yes 2 no to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? 1 father 2 mother 3 husband/partner 4 wife/partner 5 brother 6 sister 7 son 8 daughter 9 foster/adopted son 10 foster/adopted daughter 11 other relative where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district don't know 999 outside rsa type of place type of place type of place type of place type of place 1 urban 2 rural name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? 1 money 2 goods 3 both what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? don't know 1 house expenses 2 investment in production 3 investment as a shareholder 4 rent land 5 educational and training fees for children/relatives 6 wedding or funeral 7 other ceremony 8 payment of debt 9 health care 10 buying of durable consumer goods 11 daily living expenses 12 other to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? 1 father 2 mother 3 husband/partner 4 wife/partner 5 brother 6 sister 7 son 8 daughter 9 foster/adopted son 10 foster/adopted daughter 11 other relative where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district 999 outside rsa type of place type of place type of place type of place type of place 1 urban 2 rural name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? 1 money 2 goods 3 both what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? don't know 1 house expenses 2 investment in production 3 investment as a shareholder 4 rent land 5 educational and training fees for children/relatives 6 wedding or funeral 7 other ceremony 8 payment of debt 9 health care 10 buying of durable consumer goods 11 daily living expenses 12 other to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? 1 father 2 mother 3 husband/partner 4 wife/partner 5 brother 6 sister 7 son 8 daughter 9 foster/adopted son 10 foster/adopted daughter 11 other relative where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district type of place type of place type of place type of place type of place 1 urban 2 rural name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? 1 money 2 goods 3 both what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? don't know 1 house expenses 2 investment in production 3 investment as a shareholder 4 rent land 5 educational and training fees for children/relatives 6 wedding or funeral 7 other ceremony 8 payment of debt 9 health care 10 buying of durable consumer goods 11 daily living expenses 12 other to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? to whom did you sent money or goods? 1 father 2 mother 3 husband/partner 4 wife/partner 5 brother 6 sister 7 son 8 daughter 9 foster/adopted son 10 foster/adopted daughter 11 other relative where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to where is person living you had send remittances to don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district type of place type of place type of place type of place type of place 1 urban 2 rural name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded name of city or town-uncoded did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? did you sent money or goods? 1 money 2 goods 3 both what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? what was the money used for? don't know 1 house expenses 2 investment in production 3 investment as a shareholder 4 rent land 5 educational and training fees for children/relatives 6 wedding or funeral 7 other ceremony 8 payment of debt 9 health care 10 buying of durable consumer goods 11 daily living expenses 12 other do you have any suggestions for friends and family who are considering moving he do you have any suggestions for friends and family who are considering moving he do you have any suggestions for friends and family who are considering moving he do you have any suggestions for friends and family who are considering moving he do you have any suggestions for friends and family who are considering moving he don't know, not sure 1 no suggestions 2 encourage them to move 3 persuade them not to move with whom did you live before you returned to your place of birth with whom did you live before you returned to your place of birth with whom did you live before you returned to your place of birth with whom did you live before you returned to your place of birth with whom did you live before you returned to your place of birth 1 parents 2 own family-spouse and children 3 relatives 4 friends 5 countrymen 6 alone 7 other who accompanied you on your return move? who accompanied you on your return move? who accompanied you on your return move? who accompanied you on your return move? who accompanied you on your return move? 1 alone 2 family 3 relative(s)/friend(s) 4 other did you bring any resources with you on your return? did you bring any resources with you on your return? did you bring any resources with you on your return? did you bring any resources with you on your return? did you bring any resources with you on your return? 1 yes 2 no what were those resources? what were those resources? what were those resources? what were those resources? what were those resources? 1 money 2 goods 3 both money and goods how did you use those resources - to purchase farm inputs? how did you use those resources - to purchase farm inputs? how did you use those resources - to purchase farm inputs? how did you use those resources - to purchase farm inputs? how did you use those resources - to purchase farm inputs? don't know 1 yes 2 no how did you use those resources - to purchase domestic animals? how did you use those resources - to purchase domestic animals? how did you use those resources - to purchase domestic animals? how did you use those resources - to purchase domestic animals? how did you use those resources - to purchase domestic animals? don't know 1 yes 2 no how did you use those resources - to set up trade? how did you use those resources - to set up trade? how did you use those resources - to set up trade? how did you use those resources - to set up trade? how did you use those resources - to set up trade? don't know 1 yes 2 no how did you use those resources - to make other investment? how did you use those resources - to make other investment? how did you use those resources - to make other investment? how did you use those resources - to make other investment? how did you use those resources - to make other investment? don't know 1 yes 2 no how did you use those resources - to build house? how did you use those resources - to build house? how did you use those resources - to build house? how did you use those resources - to build house? how did you use those resources - to build house? don't know 1 yes 2 no how did you use those resources - to improve house? how did you use those resources - to improve house? how did you use those resources - to improve house? how did you use those resources - to improve house? how did you use those resources - to improve house? don't know 1 yes 2 no how did you use those resources - other? how did you use those resources - other? how did you use those resources - other? how did you use those resources - other? how did you use those resources - other? don't know 1 yes 2 no who made the decision for you to return here? who made the decision for you to return here? who made the decision for you to return here? who made the decision for you to return here? who made the decision for you to return here? 1 own decision 2 family decision 3 relatives/friends 4 government agency 5 other did you get any help from anyone right after you returned here? did you get any help from anyone right after you returned here? did you get any help from anyone right after you returned here? did you get any help from anyone right after you returned here? did you get any help from anyone right after you returned here? what help did you receive? - housing and food what help did you receive? - housing and food what help did you receive? - housing and food what help did you receive? - housing and food what help did you receive? - housing and food 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know what help did you receive? - economic help what help did you receive? - economic help what help did you receive? - economic help what help did you receive? - economic help what help did you receive? - economic help 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know what help did you receive? - information concerning work what help did you receive? - information concerning work what help did you receive? - information concerning work what help did you receive? - information concerning work what help did you receive? - information concerning work 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know what help did you receive? help to find a job what help did you receive? help to find a job what help did you receive? help to find a job what help did you receive? help to find a job what help did you receive? help to find a job 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know what help did you receive? - spiritual support what help did you receive? - spiritual support what help did you receive? - spiritual support what help did you receive? - spiritual support what help did you receive? - spiritual support 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know what help did you receive? - other what help did you receive? - other what help did you receive? - other what help did you receive? - other what help did you receive? - other 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know what were your living conditions after the move as compared to where you lived b what were your living conditions after the move as compared to where you lived b what were your living conditions after the move as compared to where you lived b what were your living conditions after the move as compared to where you lived b what were your living conditions after the move as compared to where you lived b don't know 1 much better 2 somewhat better 3 about the same 4 not so good 5 worse how does your living conditions compare to what you expected? how does your living conditions compare to what you expected? how does your living conditions compare to what you expected? how does your living conditions compare to what you expected? how does your living conditions compare to what you expected? don't know 1 much better 2 somewhat better 3 about the same 4 not so good 5 worse did some of your relatives and friends also return? did some of your relatives and friends also return? did some of your relatives and friends also return? did some of your relatives and friends also return? did some of your relatives and friends also return? 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know has anyone from any of your previous places of residence visited you during the has anyone from any of your previous places of residence visited you during the has anyone from any of your previous places of residence visited you during the has anyone from any of your previous places of residence visited you during the has anyone from any of your previous places of residence visited you during the 1 yes 2 no have you visited of your previous places of residence during the last 12 months? have you visited of your previous places of residence during the last 12 months? have you visited of your previous places of residence during the last 12 months? have you visited of your previous places of residence during the last 12 months? have you visited of your previous places of residence during the last 12 months? 1 yes 2 no how many times? how many times? how many times? how many times? how many times? don't remember 1 once 2 twice 3 three times or more did you look for a job when you arrived here? did you look for a job when you arrived here? did you look for a job when you arrived here? did you look for a job when you arrived here? did you look for a job when you arrived here? 1 yes 2 no if not, why not? if not, why not? if not, why not? if not, why not? if not, why not? 1 already had a job 2 did not come here to get a job 3 think that i can not find a job 4 don't know how to look for a job 5 can't speak the language 6 other how did you obtain a job? how did you obtain a job? how did you obtain a job? how did you obtain a job? how did you obtain a job? 1 through brother/sister 2 through parents/children 3 through other relatives/friends 4 through government employment agency 6 through private employment exchange 7 through newspaper, magazine, radion, tv 8 through previous employer 9 created own job 10 still looking for a job 11 other how many jobs have you had since moving here? how many jobs have you had since moving here? how many jobs have you had since moving here? how many jobs have you had since moving here? how many jobs have you had since moving here? 99 don't remember what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of funds what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of funds what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of funds what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of funds what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of funds 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of skills and professional k what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of skills and professional k what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of skills and professional k what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of skills and professional k what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of skills and professional k 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of information what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of information what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of information what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of information what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of information 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- inadequate network or relationshi what kind of difficulties did you experience?- inadequate network or relationshi what kind of difficulties did you experience?- inadequate network or relationshi what kind of difficulties did you experience?- inadequate network or relationshi what kind of difficulties did you experience?- inadequate network or relationshi 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- cannot contact employers what kind of difficulties did you experience?- cannot contact employers what kind of difficulties did you experience?- cannot contact employers what kind of difficulties did you experience?- cannot contact employers what kind of difficulties did you experience?- cannot contact employers what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too old/disabled/sick what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too old/disabled/sick what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too old/disabled/sick what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too old/disabled/sick what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too old/disabled/sick 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- being a women what kind of difficulties did you experience?- being a women what kind of difficulties did you experience?- being a women what kind of difficulties did you experience?- being a women what kind of difficulties did you experience?- being a women 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of jobs what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of jobs what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of jobs what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of jobs what kind of difficulties did you experience?- lack of jobs 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too much competition what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too much competition what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too much competition what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too much competition what kind of difficulties did you experience?- too much competition 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- language difficulties what kind of difficulties did you experience?- language difficulties what kind of difficulties did you experience?- language difficulties what kind of difficulties did you experience?- language difficulties what kind of difficulties did you experience?- language difficulties 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- ethnicity what kind of difficulties did you experience?- ethnicity what kind of difficulties did you experience?- ethnicity what kind of difficulties did you experience?- ethnicity what kind of difficulties did you experience?- ethnicity 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- other what kind of difficulties did you experience?- other what kind of difficulties did you experience?- other what kind of difficulties did you experience?- other what kind of difficulties did you experience?- other 1 yes 2 no what kind of difficulties did you experience?- no difficulty what kind of difficulties did you experience?- no difficulty what kind of difficulties did you experience?- no difficulty what kind of difficulties did you experience?- no difficulty what kind of difficulties did you experience?- no difficulty 1 yes 2 no what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? what was the main difficulty? no difficulty 1 lack of funds 2 lack of skill and professional knowledge 3 lack of information 4 inadequate network or relationships 5 cannot contanct employers 6 too old, disabled, sick 7 beina a women 8 lack of jobs 9 too much competition 10 language difficulty 11 ethnicity 12 other how long did it take to find your first job/work here? how long did it take to find your first job/work here? how long did it take to find your first job/work here? how long did it take to find your first job/work here? how long did it take to find your first job/work here? 1 less than seven days 2 7 to 30 days 3 1-3 months 4 4-6 months 5 more than 6 months 6 couldn't find a work during the first year 7 never found a job/work have you been away from this place of residence for 4 days or more during the la have you been away from this place of residence for 4 days or more during the la have you been away from this place of residence for 4 days or more during the la have you been away from this place of residence for 4 days or more during the la have you been away from this place of residence for 4 days or more during the la 1 yes 2 no which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? don't remember which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? don't remember why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? don't remember which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? don't remember why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which month have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? which year have you been away? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? why did you leave? 1 visit relatives/friends 2 receive health care 3 for usual work 4 temporary absence because of work assignment 5 work for family without pay 6 own employment 7 looking for work 8 schooling/training 9 travel/holiday 10 attended ceremony 11 no move in given month 12 other where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? where did you go? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? which district did you go to? don't know type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited type of place visited don't know 1 urban 2 rural name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town name of city/town or closest town for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? for how many days? how many of your relatives, friends or neighbours are living outside this villag how many of your relatives, friends or neighbours are living outside this villag how many of your relatives, friends or neighbours are living outside this villag how many of your relatives, friends or neighbours are living outside this villag how many of your relatives, friends or neighbours are living outside this villag don't know 1 none 2 few 3 some 4 many where do most live now? where do most live now? where do most live now? where do most live now? where do most live now? don't know 1 scattered in different places where do most of them live now? where do most of them live now? where do most of them live now? where do most of them live now? where do most of them live now? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district district district district district don't know 999 outside rsa type of place most are living type of place most are living type of place most are living type of place most are living type of place most are living 1 urban 2 rural city/town or closest town city/town or closest town city/town or closest town city/town or closest town city/town or closest town don't know do you receive information about the conditions where they live? do you receive information about the conditions where they live? do you receive information about the conditions where they live? do you receive information about the conditions where they live? do you receive information about the conditions where they live? 1 yes 2 no what kind of information do you mainly get? what kind of information do you mainly get? what kind of information do you mainly get? what kind of information do you mainly get? what kind of information do you mainly get? don't know 1 about job employment 2 about housing 3 about entertainment 4 about education 5 about health care 6 about public infrastructure 7 about the climate 8 a mix of information 9 other information do you expect to move out of this place in the next three years? do you expect to move out of this place in the next three years? do you expect to move out of this place in the next three years? do you expect to move out of this place in the next three years? do you expect to move out of this place in the next three years? 1 yes 2 not certain 3 up to fate 4 no where do you expect to go? where do you expect to go? where do you expect to go? where do you expect to go? where do you expect to go? don't know 1 urban area 2 rural area 3 overseas 4 back to place of birth 5 back to place of previous urban residence 6 back to place of previous rural residence how did you learn about this place? how did you learn about this place? how did you learn about this place? how did you learn about this place? how did you learn about this place? 1 parents/children 2 brothers/sisters 3 other relatives/friends 4 newspapers/radio/tv 5 government agency 6 visiting/living in this place before 7 private employment agency 8 advertisement 9 other have you ever been to the place where you expect to move? have you ever been to the place where you expect to move? have you ever been to the place where you expect to move? have you ever been to the place where you expect to move? have you ever been to the place where you expect to move? 1 never 2 once 3 two to four times 4 five to ten times 5 more than ten times would you move from this place permanently or temporarily? would you move from this place permanently or temporarily? would you move from this place permanently or temporarily? would you move from this place permanently or temporarily? would you move from this place permanently or temporarily? don't know 1 temporarily 2 permanently when do you expect to leave? when do you expect to leave? when do you expect to leave? when do you expect to leave? when do you expect to leave? don't know 1 in less than 3 months 2 3-6 months 3 7-12 months 4 13-24 months 5 25-36 months with whom do you expect to move? with whom do you expect to move? with whom do you expect to move? with whom do you expect to move? with whom do you expect to move? not sure 1 family 2 alone 3 friends why do you expect to move - change of occupation? why do you expect to move - change of occupation? why do you expect to move - change of occupation? why do you expect to move - change of occupation? why do you expect to move - change of occupation? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - no work here? why do you expect to move - no work here? why do you expect to move - no work here? why do you expect to move - no work here? why do you expect to move - no work here? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - work/income not enough to support the family? why do you expect to move - work/income not enough to support the family? why do you expect to move - work/income not enough to support the family? why do you expect to move - work/income not enough to support the family? why do you expect to move - work/income not enough to support the family? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - not satisfied with current occupation? why do you expect to move - not satisfied with current occupation? why do you expect to move - not satisfied with current occupation? why do you expect to move - not satisfied with current occupation? why do you expect to move - not satisfied with current occupation? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - open new business elsewhere? why do you expect to move - open new business elsewhere? why do you expect to move - open new business elsewhere? why do you expect to move - open new business elsewhere? why do you expect to move - open new business elsewhere? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - seek better occupation (higher income)? why do you expect to move - seek better occupation (higher income)? why do you expect to move - seek better occupation (higher income)? why do you expect to move - seek better occupation (higher income)? why do you expect to move - seek better occupation (higher income)? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - have found a better occupation? why do you expect to move - have found a better occupation? why do you expect to move - have found a better occupation? why do you expect to move - have found a better occupation? why do you expect to move - have found a better occupation? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - education for self? why do you expect to move - education for self? why do you expect to move - education for self? why do you expect to move - education for self? why do you expect to move - education for self? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - education for children? why do you expect to move - education for children? why do you expect to move - education for children? why do you expect to move - education for children? why do you expect to move - education for children? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - marriage? why do you expect to move - marriage? why do you expect to move - marriage? why do you expect to move - marriage? why do you expect to move - marriage? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - divorce? why do you expect to move - divorce? why do you expect to move - divorce? why do you expect to move - divorce? why do you expect to move - divorce? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - move with the family? why do you expect to move - move with the family? why do you expect to move - move with the family? why do you expect to move - move with the family? why do you expect to move - move with the family? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - not on good terms with the family and/or community h why do you expect to move - not on good terms with the family and/or community h why do you expect to move - not on good terms with the family and/or community h why do you expect to move - not on good terms with the family and/or community h why do you expect to move - not on good terms with the family and/or community h why do you expect to move - go live with relatives or friends? why do you expect to move - go live with relatives or friends? why do you expect to move - go live with relatives or friends? why do you expect to move - go live with relatives or friends? why do you expect to move - go live with relatives or friends? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - not accustomed to the local environment here? why do you expect to move - not accustomed to the local environment here? why do you expect to move - not accustomed to the local environment here? why do you expect to move - not accustomed to the local environment here? why do you expect to move - not accustomed to the local environment here? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - lack of land resources? why do you expect to move - lack of land resources? why do you expect to move - lack of land resources? why do you expect to move - lack of land resources? why do you expect to move - lack of land resources? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - return to agricultural land? why do you expect to move - return to agricultural land? why do you expect to move - return to agricultural land? why do you expect to move - return to agricultural land? why do you expect to move - return to agricultural land? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - want better health care? why do you expect to move - want better health care? why do you expect to move - want better health care? why do you expect to move - want better health care? why do you expect to move - want better health care? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - want better climate? why do you expect to move - want better climate? why do you expect to move - want better climate? why do you expect to move - want better climate? why do you expect to move - want better climate? don't know 1 yes 2 no why do you expect to move - other? why do you expect to move - other? why do you expect to move - other? why do you expect to move - other? why do you expect to move - other? don't know 1 yes 2 no which would be the most important reason for moving? which would be the most important reason for moving? which would be the most important reason for moving? which would be the most important reason for moving? which would be the most important reason for moving? 1 change of occupation 2 no work here 3 work/income not enough to support family 4 not satisfied with current occupation 5 open new business elsewhere 6 seek better occupation 7 have found a better occupation 8 education for self 9 education for children 10 marriage 11 divorce 12 move with the family 13 not on good terms with the family/community here 14 go to live with relatives or friends 15 not accustomed to the local environment here 16 lack of land resources here 17 return to agricultural work 18 want better health care 19 want better climate 20 other what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - already have a satisfactor what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - already have a satisfactor what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - already have a satisfactor what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - already have a satisfactor what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - already have a satisfactor don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - family ties? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - family ties? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - family ties? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - family ties? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - family ties? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - limited educational level? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - limited educational level? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - limited educational level? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - limited educational level? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - limited educational level? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - don't know if better jobs/ what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - don't know if better jobs/ what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - don't know if better jobs/ what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - don't know if better jobs/ what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - don't know if better jobs/ don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - all properties are here? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - all properties are here? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - all properties are here? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - all properties are here? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - all properties are here? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - got used to this place? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - got used to this place? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - got used to this place? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - got used to this place? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - got used to this place? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - keep land in the family? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - keep land in the family? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - keep land in the family? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - keep land in the family? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - keep land in the family? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - old age? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - old age? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - old age? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - old age? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - old age? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - responsibility to family m what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - responsibility to family m what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - responsibility to family m what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - responsibility to family m what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - responsibility to family m don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - in school? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - in school? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - in school? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - in school? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - in school? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - health problems? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - health problems? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - health problems? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - health problems? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - health problems? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - other? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - other? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - other? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - other? what are the main reasons for not expecting to move - other? don't know 1 yes 2 no what are the main reasons for not moving? what are the main reasons for not moving? what are the main reasons for not moving? what are the main reasons for not moving? what are the main reasons for not moving? 1 already have a satisfactory work 2 family ties 3 limited educational level 4 don't know if better jobs/higher income is available elsewhe 5 all properties are here 6 got used to this place 7 keep land in the family 8 old age 9 responsibility for family members 10 in school 11 health problem 12 other when did you first form a union - month when did you first form a union - month when did you first form a union - month when did you first form a union - month when did you first form a union - month when did you first form a union - year when did you first form a union - year when did you first form a union - year when did you first form a union - year when did you first form a union - year don't remember have you ever given birth to a child? have you ever given birth to a child? have you ever given birth to a child? have you ever given birth to a child? have you ever given birth to a child? 1 yes 2 no do you live with a wife/partner in this household? do you live with a wife/partner in this household? do you live with a wife/partner in this household? do you live with a wife/partner in this household? do you live with a wife/partner in this household? 1 yes 2 no what is the number of the household member what is the number of the household member what is the number of the household member what is the number of the household member what is the number of the household member when did you form a union with your wife/partner? - month when did you form a union with your wife/partner? - month when did you form a union with your wife/partner? - month when did you form a union with your wife/partner? - month when did you form a union with your wife/partner? - month can't remember when did you from a union with you wife/partner? year? when did you from a union with you wife/partner? year? when did you from a union with you wife/partner? year? when did you from a union with you wife/partner? year? when did you from a union with you wife/partner? year? can't remember has the wife/partner ever given birth to a child? has the wife/partner ever given birth to a child? has the wife/partner ever given birth to a child? has the wife/partner ever given birth to a child? has the wife/partner ever given birth to a child? 1 yes 2 no how many children has this wife/partner borne? how many children has this wife/partner borne? how many children has this wife/partner borne? how many children has this wife/partner borne? how many children has this wife/partner borne? month of birth - first child month of birth - first child month of birth - first child month of birth - first child month of birth - first child year of birth - first child year of birth - first child year of birth - first child year of birth - first child year of birth - first child sex - first child sex - first child sex - first child sex - first child sex - first child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - second child month of birth - second child month of birth - second child month of birth - second child month of birth - second child year of birth - second child year of birth - second child year of birth - second child year of birth - second child year of birth - second child sex - second child sex - second child sex - second child sex - second child sex - second child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - third child month of birth - third child month of birth - third child month of birth - third child month of birth - third child year of birth - third child year of birth - third child year of birth - third child year of birth - third child year of birth - third child sex - third child sex - third child sex - third child sex - third child sex - third child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - fourth child month of birth - fourth child month of birth - fourth child month of birth - fourth child month of birth - fourth child year of birth - fourth child year of birth - fourth child year of birth - fourth child year of birth - fourth child year of birth - fourth child sex - fourth child sex - fourth child sex - fourth child sex - fourth child sex - fourth child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - fifth child month of birth - fifth child month of birth - fifth child month of birth - fifth child month of birth - fifth child year of birth - fifth child year of birth - fifth child year of birth - fifth child year of birth - fifth child year of birth - fifth child sex - fifth child sex - fifth child sex - fifth child sex - fifth child sex - fifth child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - sixth child month of birth - sixth child month of birth - sixth child month of birth - sixth child month of birth - sixth child year of birth - sixth child year of birth - sixth child year of birth - sixth child year of birth - sixth child year of birth - sixth child sex - sixth child sex - sixth child sex - sixth child sex - sixth child sex - sixth child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - seventh child month of birth - seventh child month of birth - seventh child month of birth - seventh child month of birth - seventh child year of birth - seventh child year of birth - seventh child year of birth - seventh child year of birth - seventh child year of birth - seventh child sex -seventh child sex -seventh child sex -seventh child sex -seventh child sex -seventh child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - eighth child month of birth - eighth child month of birth - eighth child month of birth - eighth child month of birth - eighth child year of birth - eighth child year of birth - eighth child year of birth - eighth child year of birth - eighth child year of birth - eighth child sex - eighth child sex - eighth child sex - eighth child sex - eighth child sex - eighth child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - ninth child month of birth - ninth child month of birth - ninth child month of birth - ninth child month of birth - ninth child year of birth - ninth child year of birth - ninth child year of birth - ninth child year of birth - ninth child year of birth - ninth child sex - ninth child sex - ninth child sex - ninth child sex - ninth child sex - ninth child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? month of birth - tenth child month of birth - tenth child month of birth - tenth child month of birth - tenth child month of birth - tenth child year of birth -tenth child year of birth -tenth child year of birth -tenth child year of birth -tenth child year of birth -tenth child sex - tenth child sex - tenth child sex - tenth child sex - tenth child sex - tenth child 1 male 2 female where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? where was the mother living in the month before she gave birth? don't know 1 this place 2 other place - city/town 3 other place-rural did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? did the mother receive medical care in the months before the birth? don't know 1 yes 2 no did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? did the mother receive bcg? don't know 1 yes 2 no where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? where was the child born? don't know 1 at home, no birth attendant 2 home dilivery, with birth attendant 3 health centre/clinic 4 hospital was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature was the birth premature don't know 1 yes 2 no what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? what was the baby's weight? don't know 1 heavy 2 normal 3 underweight who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? who attendent the birth? don't know 1 medical doctor 2 nurse 3 trained midwife 4 traditional midwife 5 other was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? was the child breastfed? don't know 1 yes 2 no how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? how many months was the child breastfed? don't know how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? how many months were the child old when liquids/solids were introduced? don't know is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? is the child still alive? don't know 1 yes 2 no if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did the child die?- month? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? if no, when did teh child die? - year? do you know of any family planning method? do you know of any family planning method? do you know of any family planning method? do you know of any family planning method? do you know of any family planning method? 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - iud which methods do you know? - iud which methods do you know? - iud which methods do you know? - iud which methods do you know? - iud 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - pill which methods do you know? - pill which methods do you know? - pill which methods do you know? - pill which methods do you know? - pill 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - injection which methods do you know? - injection which methods do you know? - injection which methods do you know? - injection which methods do you know? - injection 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - norplant which methods do you know? - norplant which methods do you know? - norplant which methods do you know? - norplant which methods do you know? - norplant 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - condom which methods do you know? - condom which methods do you know? - condom which methods do you know? - condom which methods do you know? - condom 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - diaphragm which methods do you know? - diaphragm which methods do you know? - diaphragm which methods do you know? - diaphragm which methods do you know? - diaphragm 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - withdrawal which methods do you know? - withdrawal which methods do you know? - withdrawal which methods do you know? - withdrawal which methods do you know? - withdrawal 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - rhythm which methods do you know? - rhythm which methods do you know? - rhythm which methods do you know? - rhythm which methods do you know? - rhythm 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - foam which methods do you know? - foam which methods do you know? - foam which methods do you know? - foam which methods do you know? - foam 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - breastfeeding which methods do you know? - breastfeeding which methods do you know? - breastfeeding which methods do you know? - breastfeeding which methods do you know? - breastfeeding 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - female sterilisation which methods do you know? - female sterilisation which methods do you know? - female sterilisation which methods do you know? - female sterilisation which methods do you know? - female sterilisation 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - vasectomy which methods do you know? - vasectomy which methods do you know? - vasectomy which methods do you know? - vasectomy which methods do you know? - vasectomy 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - other which methods do you know? - other which methods do you know? - other which methods do you know? - other which methods do you know? - other 1 yes 2 no which methods do you know? - traditional method which methods do you know? - traditional method which methods do you know? - traditional method which methods do you know? - traditional method which methods do you know? - traditional method 1 yes 2 no are you or your spouse/partner currently using any method of contraception? are you or your spouse/partner currently using any method of contraception? are you or your spouse/partner currently using any method of contraception? are you or your spouse/partner currently using any method of contraception? are you or your spouse/partner currently using any method of contraception? don't know 1 yes 2 no which method are you or your spouse/partner using? which method are you or your spouse/partner using? which method are you or your spouse/partner using? which method are you or your spouse/partner using? which method are you or your spouse/partner using? 1 iud 2 pill 3 injectable 4 norplant 5 condom 6 diaphragm 7 withdrawal 8 rhythm 9 foam 10 breastfeeding 11 female sterilisation 12 vasectomy 13 other modern method 14 traditional method 15 abstinence where or from whom did you obtain this contraceptive? where or from whom did you obtain this contraceptive? where or from whom did you obtain this contraceptive? where or from whom did you obtain this contraceptive? where or from whom did you obtain this contraceptive? 1 health centre/clinic 2 pharmacy 3 market 4 mobile team/outreach 5 shop 6 private medical care 7 friends/relatives 8 other if no, why are you not using any method of contraception now? if no, why are you not using any method of contraception now? if no, why are you not using any method of contraception now? if no, why are you not using any method of contraception now? if no, why are you not using any method of contraception now? don't know 1 don't know of any 2 trying to become pregnant 3 pregnant now 4 breastfeeding 5 too old 6 don't know where method is available 7 can't afford to pay for method 8 health concerns 9 against religious believes 10 spouse/partner disapproves 11 family disapproves 12 spousal separation 13 other did you use any method of contraception before moving here? did you use any method of contraception before moving here? did you use any method of contraception before moving here? did you use any method of contraception before moving here? did you use any method of contraception before moving here? 1 yes 2 no what method did you use? what method did you use? what method did you use? what method did you use? what method did you use? 1 iud 2 pill 3 injectable 4 norplant 5 condom 6 diaphragm 7 withdrawal 8 rhythm 9 foam 10 breastfeeding 11 female sterilisation 12 vasectomy 13 other modern method 14 traditional method 15 abstinence was that method - was that method - was that method - was that method - was that method - 1 same as using now 2 different from current method 3 not using any method now why did you change to a different method? why did you change to a different method? why did you change to a different method? why did you change to a different method? why did you change to a different method? don't know 1 just learned about it 2 method not available at the previous place 3 method more easily available here 4 cheaper to use here 5 more modern method 6 more effective 7 family planning motivation 8 health concerns why do you use this method now? why do you use this method now? why do you use this method now? why do you use this method now? why do you use this method now? don't know 1 just learned about it 2 method not available at the previous place 3 method more easily available here 4 not married/sexually active before move 5 too young before move 6 have enough children 7 birth spacing were you sick in the last 12 months before moving? were you sick in the last 12 months before moving? were you sick in the last 12 months before moving? were you sick in the last 12 months before moving? were you sick in the last 12 months before moving? 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other don't know 1 yes 2 no were you sick in the 12 months after your arrival? were you sick in the 12 months after your arrival? were you sick in the 12 months after your arrival? were you sick in the 12 months after your arrival? were you sick in the 12 months after your arrival? 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing what did you do about the illness? - nothing don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated what did you do about the illness? - self-medicated don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home what did you do about the illness? - health worker came to home don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the illness? - traditional/spiritual help don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home what did you do about the illness? - obtained health care away from home don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other what did you do about the illness? - other don't know 1 yes 2 no compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or compared to your previous place of residence, is your situation better, same or name of youngest child name of youngest child name of youngest child name of youngest child name of youngest child age of child age of child age of child age of child age of child has the child been immunized? has the child been immunized? has the child been immunized? has the child been immunized? has the child been immunized? don't know 1 no children under 5 2 yes, complete 3 yes, incomplete 4 no has the child been immunize for bcg has the child been immunize for bcg has the child been immunize for bcg has the child been immunize for bcg has the child been immunize for bcg don't know 1 yes 2 no has the child been immunize for dpt (3 shots) has the child been immunize for dpt (3 shots) has the child been immunize for dpt (3 shots) has the child been immunize for dpt (3 shots) has the child been immunize for dpt (3 shots) don't know 1 yes 2 no has the child been immunize for polio (2 doses) has the child been immunize for polio (2 doses) has the child been immunize for polio (2 doses) has the child been immunize for polio (2 doses) has the child been immunize for polio (2 doses) don't know 1 yes 2 no has the child been immunize for measles has the child been immunize for measles has the child been immunize for measles has the child been immunize for measles has the child been immunize for measles don't know 1 yes 2 no if yes, where did the child get it? if yes, where did the child get it? if yes, where did the child get it? if yes, where did the child get it? if yes, where did the child get it? don't know 1 hospital 2 health centre/clinic 3 mobile clinic 4 other if no, why was the child not immunized? if no, why was the child not immunized? if no, why was the child not immunized? if no, why was the child not immunized? if no, why was the child not immunized? don't know 1 child too young 2 don't know where to get them 3 think it is not necessary 4 other have any of you children under the age of 5 been sick in the last 2 weeks? have any of you children under the age of 5 been sick in the last 2 weeks? have any of you children under the age of 5 been sick in the last 2 weeks? have any of you children under the age of 5 been sick in the last 2 weeks? have any of you children under the age of 5 been sick in the last 2 weeks? 1 yes 2 no age - child 1 age - child 1 age - child 1 age - child 1 age - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 1 nothing 2 self-medicated 3 health worker visited home 4 traditional/spiritual help 5 obtained health care/medical help 6 other age - child 2 age - child 2 age - child 2 age - child 2 age - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other age - child 3 age - child 3 age - child 3 age - child 3 age - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 1 nothing 2 self-medicated 3 health worker visited home 4 traditional/spiritual help 5 obtained health care/medical help 6 other age - child 4 age - child 4 age - child 4 age - child 4 age - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 1 nothing 2 self-medicated 3 health worker visited home 4 traditional/spiritual help 5 obtained health care/medical help 6 other did you have children under 5 at your previous household in the 12 months before did you have children under 5 at your previous household in the 12 months before did you have children under 5 at your previous household in the 12 months before did you have children under 5 at your previous household in the 12 months before did you have children under 5 at your previous household in the 12 months before 1 yes 2 no were any of them sick in the 12 months before moving here? were any of them sick in the 12 months before moving here? were any of them sick in the 12 months before moving here? were any of them sick in the 12 months before moving here? were any of them sick in the 12 months before moving here? 1 yes 2 no age - child 1 age - child 1 age - child 1 age - child 1 age - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 sex - child 1 1 male 2 female illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 illness/symptoms - child 1 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 what was done? - child 1 1 nothing 2 self-medicated 3 health worker visited home 4 traditional/spiritual help 5 obtained health care/medical help 6 other age - child 2 age - child 2 age - child 2 age - child 2 age - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 sex - child 2 1 male 2 female illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 illness/symptoms - child 2 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other what was done? - child 2 what was done? - child 2 what was done? - child 2 what was done? - child 2 what was done? - child 2 1 nothing 2 self-medicated 3 health worker visited home 4 traditional/spiritual help 5 obtained health care/medical help 6 other age - child 3 age - child 3 age - child 3 age - child 3 age - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 sex - child 3 1 male 2 female illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 illness/symptoms - child 3 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 what was done? - child 3 1 nothing 2 self-medicated 3 health worker visited home 4 traditional/spiritual help 5 obtained health care/medical help 6 other age - child 4 age - child 4 age - child 4 age - child 4 age - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 sex - child 4 1 male 2 female illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 illness/symptoms - child 4 1 diarrhea 2 fever 3 difficulty in breathing/cough 4 dehydration 5 malnutrition/lack of food 6 skin rash 7 flu/cold 8 neonatal tetanus 9 worms 10 vomiting 11 other what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 what was done? - child 4 1 nothing 2 self-medicated 3 health worker visited home 4 traditional/spiritual help 5 obtained health care/medical help 6 other do you have any children under one living in the household? do you have any children under one living in the household? do you have any children under one living in the household? do you have any children under one living in the household? do you have any children under one living in the household? 1 yes 2 no have your youngest child under one had diarrhea in the last month? have your youngest child under one had diarrhea in the last month? have your youngest child under one had diarrhea in the last month? have your youngest child under one had diarrhea in the last month? have your youngest child under one had diarrhea in the last month? 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-oral rehydration solution (ors) what did you give your child for diarrhea-oral rehydration solution (ors) what did you give your child for diarrhea-oral rehydration solution (ors) what did you give your child for diarrhea-oral rehydration solution (ors) what did you give your child for diarrhea-oral rehydration solution (ors) don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-liquids what did you give your child for diarrhea-liquids what did you give your child for diarrhea-liquids what did you give your child for diarrhea-liquids what did you give your child for diarrhea-liquids don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-changed food what did you give your child for diarrhea-changed food what did you give your child for diarrhea-changed food what did you give your child for diarrhea-changed food what did you give your child for diarrhea-changed food don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-modern medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-modern medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-modern medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-modern medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-modern medicine don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-traditional medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-traditional medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-traditional medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-traditional medicine what did you give your child for diarrhea-traditional medicine don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-took to health centre/clinic/hospital what did you give your child for diarrhea-took to health centre/clinic/hospital what did you give your child for diarrhea-took to health centre/clinic/hospital what did you give your child for diarrhea-took to health centre/clinic/hospital what did you give your child for diarrhea-took to health centre/clinic/hospital don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-nothing what did you give your child for diarrhea-nothing what did you give your child for diarrhea-nothing what did you give your child for diarrhea-nothing what did you give your child for diarrhea-nothing don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-breastfeeding what did you give your child for diarrhea-breastfeeding what did you give your child for diarrhea-breastfeeding what did you give your child for diarrhea-breastfeeding what did you give your child for diarrhea-breastfeeding don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you give your child for diarrhea-other what did you give your child for diarrhea-other what did you give your child for diarrhea-other what did you give your child for diarrhea-other what did you give your child for diarrhea-other don't know 1 yes 2 no how would you rate your own health? how would you rate your own health? how would you rate your own health? how would you rate your own health? how would you rate your own health? don't know 1 good 2 fair/normal 3 poor how would you compare your health to others your own age? how would you compare your health to others your own age? how would you compare your health to others your own age? how would you compare your health to others your own age? how would you compare your health to others your own age? don't know 1 good 2 fair/normal 3 poor how does your health now compare to before the move? how does your health now compare to before the move? how does your health now compare to before the move? how does your health now compare to before the move? how does your health now compare to before the move? don't know 1 good 2 fair/normal 3 poor have you ever had malaria? have you ever had malaria? have you ever had malaria? have you ever had malaria? have you ever had malaria? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had typhoid? have you ever had typhoid? have you ever had typhoid? have you ever had typhoid? have you ever had typhoid? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had measles? have you ever had measles? have you ever had measles? have you ever had measles? have you ever had measles? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had tuberculosis? have you ever had tuberculosis? have you ever had tuberculosis? have you ever had tuberculosis? have you ever had tuberculosis? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had hepatitis? have you ever had hepatitis? have you ever had hepatitis? have you ever had hepatitis? have you ever had hepatitis? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had polio? have you ever had polio? have you ever had polio? have you ever had polio? have you ever had polio? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had std? have you ever had std? have you ever had std? have you ever had std? have you ever had std? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had hiv/aids? have you ever had hiv/aids? have you ever had hiv/aids? have you ever had hiv/aids? have you ever had hiv/aids? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had pneumonia? have you ever had pneumonia? have you ever had pneumonia? have you ever had pneumonia? have you ever had pneumonia? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had asthma? have you ever had asthma? have you ever had asthma? have you ever had asthma? have you ever had asthma? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had cholera? have you ever had cholera? have you ever had cholera? have you ever had cholera? have you ever had cholera? don't know 1 yes 2 no have you ever had bilharzia? have you ever had bilharzia? have you ever had bilharzia? have you ever had bilharzia? have you ever had bilharzia? don't know 1 yes 2 no when was the last episode of malaria when was the last episode of malaria when was the last episode of malaria when was the last episode of malaria when was the last episode of malaria when was the last episode of typhoid when was the last episode of typhoid when was the last episode of typhoid when was the last episode of typhoid when was the last episode of typhoid when was the last episode of measles when was the last episode of measles when was the last episode of measles when was the last episode of measles when was the last episode of measles when was the last episode of tuberculosis when was the last episode of tuberculosis when was the last episode of tuberculosis when was the last episode of tuberculosis when was the last episode of tuberculosis when was the last episode of hepatitis when was the last episode of hepatitis when was the last episode of hepatitis when was the last episode of hepatitis when was the last episode of hepatitis when was the last episode of polio when was the last episode of polio when was the last episode of polio when was the last episode of polio when was the last episode of polio when was the last episode of std when was the last episode of std when was the last episode of std when was the last episode of std when was the last episode of std when was the last episode of hiv/aids when was the last episode of hiv/aids when was the last episode of hiv/aids when was the last episode of hiv/aids when was the last episode of hiv/aids when was the last episode of pneumonia when was the last episode of pneumonia when was the last episode of pneumonia when was the last episode of pneumonia when was the last episode of pneumonia when was the last episode of asthma when was the last episode of asthma when was the last episode of asthma when was the last episode of asthma when was the last episode of asthma when was the last episode of cholera when was the last episode of cholera when was the last episode of cholera when was the last episode of cholera when was the last episode of cholera when was the last episode of bilharzia when was the last episode of bilharzia when was the last episode of bilharzia when was the last episode of bilharzia when was the last episode of bilharzia when was the last time your were sick enough to stay home in bed for at least on when was the last time your were sick enough to stay home in bed for at least on when was the last time your were sick enough to stay home in bed for at least on when was the last time your were sick enough to stay home in bed for at least on when was the last time your were sick enough to stay home in bed for at least on 1 less than 3 months ago 2 3-12 months ago 3 more than a year ago 4 never what did you do about the sickness? - nothing what did you do about the sickness? - nothing what did you do about the sickness? - nothing what did you do about the sickness? - nothing what did you do about the sickness? - nothing don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the sickness? - self-medicated what did you do about the sickness? - self-medicated what did you do about the sickness? - self-medicated what did you do about the sickness? - self-medicated what did you do about the sickness? - self-medicated don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the sickness? - health worker visited home what did you do about the sickness? - health worker visited home what did you do about the sickness? - health worker visited home what did you do about the sickness? - health worker visited home what did you do about the sickness? - health worker visited home don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the sickness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the sickness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the sickness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the sickness? - traditional/spiritual help what did you do about the sickness? - traditional/spiritual help don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the sickness? - obtained health care/medical care what did you do about the sickness? - obtained health care/medical care what did you do about the sickness? - obtained health care/medical care what did you do about the sickness? - obtained health care/medical care what did you do about the sickness? - obtained health care/medical care don't know 1 yes 2 no what did you do about the sickness? - other what did you do about the sickness? - other what did you do about the sickness? - other what did you do about the sickness? - other what did you do about the sickness? - other don't know 1 yes 2 no where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic don't know 1 yes 2 no where did you go - hospital where did you go - hospital where did you go - hospital where did you go - hospital where did you go - hospital don't know 1 yes 2 no where did you go - private health care where did you go - private health care where did you go - private health care where did you go - private health care where did you go - private health care don't know 1 yes 2 no where did you go - traditional/spiritual healer where did you go - traditional/spiritual healer where did you go - traditional/spiritual healer where did you go - traditional/spiritual healer where did you go - traditional/spiritual healer don't know 1 yes 2 no where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic where did you go - health centre/clinic don't know 1 yes 2 no why did you not obtain health care? why did you not obtain health care? why did you not obtain health care? why did you not obtain health care? why did you not obtain health care? 1 not sick enough 2 don't know where to go 3 too expensive 4 medication available at home 5 poor quality of treatment 6 health facility too far away 7 afraid to go 8 other date of interview (century months) date of interview (century months) date of interview (century months) date of interview (century months) date of interview (century months) size of household size of household size of household size of household size of household age of respondent in century months age of respondent in century months age of respondent in century months age of respondent in century months age of respondent in century months birth date of oldest child in century months birth date of oldest child in century months birth date of oldest child in century months birth date of oldest child in century months birth date of oldest child in century months birth date of second child in century months birth date of second child in century months birth date of second child in century months birth date of second child in century months birth date of second child in century months birth date of third child in century months birth date of third child in century months birth date of third child in century months birth date of third child in century months birth date of third child in century months birth date of fourth child in century months birth date of fourth child in century months birth date of fourth child in century months birth date of fourth child in century months birth date of fourth child in century months birth date of fifth child in century months birth date of fifth child in century months birth date of fifth child in century months birth date of fifth child in century months birth date of fifth child in century months birth date of sixth child in century months birth date of sixth child in century months birth date of sixth child in century months birth date of sixth child in century months birth date of sixth child in century months birth date of seventh child in century months birth date of seventh child in century months birth date of seventh child in century months birth date of seventh child in century months birth date of seventh child in century months birth date of eighth child in century months birth date of eighth child in century months birth date of eighth child in century months birth date of eighth child in century months birth date of eighth child in century months birth date of ninth child in century months birth date of ninth child in century months birth date of ninth child in century months birth date of ninth child in century months birth date of ninth child in century months birth date of tenth child in century months birth date of tenth child in century months birth date of tenth child in century months birth date of tenth child in century months birth date of tenth child in century months weight for household analysis weight for household analysis weight for household analysis weight for household analysis weight for household analysis weight for individual analysis weight for individual analysis weight for individual analysis weight for individual analysis weight for individual analysis migration status obtained from the household questionnaire migration status obtained from the household questionnaire migration status obtained from the household questionnaire migration status obtained from the household questionnaire migration status obtained from the household questionnaire 1 non-migrant 2 migrant migrant status - individials migrant status - individials migrant status - individials migrant status - individials migrant status - individials 1 migrant 2 non-migrant person number (not connected to person in main questionnaire) person number (not connected to person in main questionnaire) person number (not connected to person in main questionnaire) person number (not connected to person in main questionnaire) person number (not connected to person in main questionnaire) when was this household established? when was this household established? when was this household established? when was this household established? when was this household established? 1 before 1980 2 since 1980 3 don't know status of persons who have left the household status of persons who have left the household status of persons who have left the household status of persons who have left the household status of persons who have left the household 1 now living elsewhere, but return to the houshold regularly t 2 now living elsewhere, do not intend to return to the househo 3 have died relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? relation to the head of the household? 1 head/acting head 2 spouse/partner 3 child 4 foster child 5 adopted child 6 parent 7 spouse of a child 8 grandchild 9 spouse of grandchild 10 other relative 11 household help 12 other non-relative sex sex sex sex sex 1 male 2 female month of birth month of birth month of birth month of birth month of birth year of birth year of birth year of birth year of birth year of birth place of birth? place of birth? place of birth? place of birth? place of birth? don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district of birth district of birth district of birth district of birth district of birth type of place of birth type of place of birth type of place of birth type of place of birth type of place of birth 1 urban 2 rural which month did this person join the household? which month did this person join the household? which month did this person join the household? which month did this person join the household? which month did this person join the household? which year did this person join the household? which year did this person join the household? which year did this person join the household? which year did this person join the household? which year did this person join the household? which month did this person move out? which month did this person move out? which month did this person move out? which month did this person move out? which month did this person move out? don't know 99 died while still in the household which year did this person move out? which year did this person move out? which year did this person move out? which year did this person move out? which year did this person move out? don't know 99 died while still in the household procincia/country destination of move procincia/country destination of move procincia/country destination of move procincia/country destination of move procincia/country destination of move don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere district person moved to district person moved to district person moved to district person moved to district person moved to type of place person moved to type of place person moved to type of place person moved to type of place person moved to type of place person moved to 1 urban 2 rural current province/country of residence current province/country of residence current province/country of residence current province/country of residence current province/country of residence don't know 1 northern cape 2 western cape 3 eastern cape 4 kwazulu-natal 5 mpumalanga 6 northern province 7 north west province 8 gauteng 9 free state 10 botswana 11 lesotho 12 swaziland 13 namibia 14 mozambique 15 zimbabwe 16 elsewhere in africa 17 elsewhere current district of residence current district of residence current district of residence current district of residence current district of residence type of place at current residence type of place at current residence type of place at current residence type of place at current residence type of place at current residence 1 urban 2 rural marital status at time of move marital status at time of move marital status at time of move marital status at time of move marital status at time of move don't know 1 married 2 living with partner 3 separated 4 divorced 5 widowed 6 never married highest level of education completed at the time of the move highest level of education completed at the time of the move highest level of education completed at the time of the move highest level of education completed at the time of the move highest level of education completed at the time of the move no schooling 1 grade 1 2 grade 2 3 grade 3 4 grade 4 5 grade 5 6 grade 6 7 grade 7 8 grade 8 9 grade 9 10 grade 10 11 grade 11 12 grade 12 13 grade 12 with diploma/certificate 14 degree labour force status at the time of move labour force status at the time of move labour force status at the time of move labour force status at the time of move labour force status at the time of move don't know 1 self employed informal sector 2 employed informal sector 3 self employed formal sector 4 employed formal sector 5 unpaid family worker 6 unemployed 7 student/scholar 8 homemaker 9 retired/pensioner 10 disabled 11 other occupation in the month before the move occupation in the month before the move occupation in the month before the move occupation in the month before the move occupation in the month before the move don't know 1 managerial, executive and high administrative 2 independent professional 3 middle and lower salaried professional 4 inspectoral and semi-professional 5 clerical and non-counter sales 6 skilled manual 7 routine white collar and counter sales 8 semi-skilled 9 unskilled reasons for move? reasons for move? reasons for move? reasons for move? reasons for move? don't know 1 job transfer 2 take a new job 3 open own business 4 look for work 5 study 6 marriage 7 divorce 8 join relatives/friends 9 disappeared 10 other how many times has the person been back to visit within the last 12 months? how many times has the person been back to visit within the last 12 months? how many times has the person been back to visit within the last 12 months? how many times has the person been back to visit within the last 12 months? how many times has the person been back to visit within the last 12 months? 97 not alive anymore do you expect the person to return to this household within the next 12 months t do you expect the person to return to this household within the next 12 months t do you expect the person to return to this household within the next 12 months t do you expect the person to return to this household within the next 12 months t do you expect the person to return to this household within the next 12 months t don't know 1 yes 2 no if yes, why would this person return? if yes, why would this person return? if yes, why would this person return? if yes, why would this person return? if yes, why would this person return? don't know 1 return from migrant labour 2 visit 3 return after completion of education 4 help with farmwork temporarily 5 get married to live here 6 rejoin family 7 take long-term job in agriculture 8 take a long-term job in non-agriculture 9 illness, old age 10 to give birth 11 to provide child care 12 other as result of persons moving out, do remaining members of household have to work as result of persons moving out, do remaining members of household have to work as result of persons moving out, do remaining members of household have to work as result of persons moving out, do remaining members of household have to work as result of persons moving out, do remaining members of household have to work don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, change in division of labour in household? as result of persons moving out, change in division of labour in household? as result of persons moving out, change in division of labour in household? as result of persons moving out, change in division of labour in household? as result of persons moving out, change in division of labour in household? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, women more active in production? as result of persons moving out, women more active in production? as result of persons moving out, women more active in production? as result of persons moving out, women more active in production? as result of persons moving out, women more active in production? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, children more active in production? as result of persons moving out, children more active in production? as result of persons moving out, children more active in production? as result of persons moving out, children more active in production? as result of persons moving out, children more active in production? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, elderly more active in production? as result of persons moving out, elderly more active in production? as result of persons moving out, elderly more active in production? as result of persons moving out, elderly more active in production? as result of persons moving out, elderly more active in production? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, need to hire labourers? as result of persons moving out, need to hire labourers? as result of persons moving out, need to hire labourers? as result of persons moving out, need to hire labourers? as result of persons moving out, need to hire labourers? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, less income? as result of persons moving out, less income? as result of persons moving out, less income? as result of persons moving out, less income? as result of persons moving out, less income? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, more income? as result of persons moving out, more income? as result of persons moving out, more income? as result of persons moving out, more income? as result of persons moving out, more income? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, work less land? as result of persons moving out, work less land? as result of persons moving out, work less land? as result of persons moving out, work less land? as result of persons moving out, work less land? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, increased non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, increased non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, increased non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, increased non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, increased non-agricultural activities? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, change in the type of crops? as result of persons moving out, change in the type of crops? as result of persons moving out, change in the type of crops? as result of persons moving out, change in the type of crops? as result of persons moving out, change in the type of crops? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, reduced non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, reduced non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, reduced non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, reduced non-agricultural activities? as result of persons moving out, reduced non-agricultural activities? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, other? as result of persons moving out, other? as result of persons moving out, other? as result of persons moving out, other? as result of persons moving out, other? don't know 1 yes 2 no as result of persons moving out, no change? as result of persons moving out, no change? as result of persons moving out, no change? as result of persons moving out, no change? as result of persons moving out, no change? don't know 1 yes 2 no