NGA_1990_DHS_v01_M DDI_NGA_1990_DHS_v01_M

Demographic and Health Surveys

World Bank, Development Economics Data Group 2012-05-03 Nesstar Publisher Demographic and Health Survey 1990 DHS 1990 NGA_1990_DHS_v01_M Federal Office of Statistics (FOS)

Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH)

World Health Organisation (WHO)

Department of Planning Research and Statistics (PRS)

Department of Primary Health Care (PHC)

Department of Population Activities (DPA)

Nigeria Institute for Social and Economic Research (NISER)

United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)

National population committe (NPC)

Family Health Services (FHS)

Planned Parenthood Federation of Nigeria (PPFN)

IRD/Macro International Inc. Nesstar Publisher U.S. Agency for International Development Nigerian Government DP-3023-Z-00.8074-00 General Inquiries Data and Data Related Resources Federal Office of Statistics (FOS) Demographic and Health Survey (standard) - DHS II The 1990 Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) is the first survey of its kind in Nigeria. Nigeria The 1990 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) is a nationally representative survey. The sample was constructed so as to provide national estimates as well as estimates for the four Ministry of Health regions. The population covered by the 1990 DHS is defined as the universe of all women age 15­-49 in Nigeria. Sample survey data Federal Office of Statistics Face-to-face Supervisors made sure that all the selected households and eligible respondents for an EA were interviewed, and that assignment sheets for the interviewers and supervisors were duly completed. A total of 9,998 households were selected; of these, 8,999 were successfully interviewed. The shortfall is largely due to households being absent; for which a predominant cause seemed to be for purposes of planting crops. In the interviewed households 9,200 eligible women were identified and 8,781 were successfully interviewed. Nonsampling error is the result of mistakes made in implementing data collection and data processing, such as failure to locate and interview the correct household, misunderstanding of the questions on the part of either the interviewer or the respondent, or data entry errors. Although numerous efforts were made during the implementation of the NDHS to minimize this type of error, nonsampling errors are impossible to avoid and difficult to evaluate statistically. MEASURE DHS The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. RECH0.NSDstat 9998 30 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH1.NSDstat 47847 20 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH2.NSDstat 8999 21 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH3.NSDstat 8999 2 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC01.NSDstat 9200 32 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC11.NSDstat 8781 54 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC21.NSDstat 28123 18 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC22.NSDstat 8781 37 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC31.NSDstat 70248 10 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC32.NSDstat 8781 54 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC41.NSDstat 7902 58 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC42.NSDstat 8781 82 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC43.NSDstat 7902 129 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC44.NSDstat 7902 29 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC51.NSDstat 8781 24 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC61.NSDstat 8781 24 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC71.NSDstat 8781 23 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC81.NSDstat 8781 12 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC91.NSDstat 9200 45 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC94.NSDstat 7902 5 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC95.NSDstat 7902 22 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. HWREC.NSDstat Height and Weight Scores - WHO Child Growth Standards 7902 7 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. CSEC00.NSDstat 185 11 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. CSEC10.NSDstat 833 103 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. CSEC20.NSDstat 925 37 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. CSEC21.NSDstat 185 19 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. CSEC22.NSDstat 463 10 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. CSEC30.NSDstat 1110 163 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. CSEC70.NSDstat 369 54 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Ultimate area unit Sample weight Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Number of household members Number of eligible women in HH Number of eligible men in HH Number of de jure members Number of de facto members Number of children 5 and under Result of household interview 1 Completed 2 HH present, no resp 3 HH absent 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Day of interview Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number Sample domain 1 Urban 2 Rural Region 1 Southeast 2 Southwest 3 Northwest 4 Northeast Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Place of residence 0 Lagos 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside Selection for male/husb. int. 0 Not selected 1 Men's survey 2 Husband's survey Sample weight for male subsamp Case Identification Line number Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son/daughter 4 Son/daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother/sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 DK Usual resident 0 No 1 Yes Slept last night 0 No 1 Yes Sex of household member 1 Male 2 Female Age of household members 97 97+ 98 DK Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 DK Highest year of education 98 DK Education in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 DK Member still in school 0 No 1 Yes Mother's line number 0 Mother not in HH Father's line number 0 Father not in HH Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently, formerly, never m. 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly/ever marr. Eligibility for female intview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Eligibility for male interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Case Identification Source of non-drinking waterNA Time to get to water source NA Relationship structure 0 No adults 1 One adult 2 Two adults, opp. sex 3 Two adults, same sex 4 Three+ related adult 5 Unrelated adults Line number of head of househ. Sex of head of household 1 Male 2 Female Age of head of household 97 97+ 98 DK Case Identification Region of residence 1 Abuja 2 Akwa Ibom 3 Anambra 4 Bauchi 5 Bendel 6 Benue 7 Borno 8 Cross River 9 Gongola 10 Imo 11 Kaduna 12 Kano 13 Katsina 14 Kwara 15 Lagos 16 Niger 17 Ogun 18 Ondo 19 Oyo 20 Plateau 21 Rivers 22 Sokoto Case Identification Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Sample weight Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Respondent's month of birth Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Current age - respondent Age 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 Completeness of information 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview CMC start of calendar/health Row of month of interview 0 No calendar Length of calendar 0 No calendar Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number Sample domain 1 Urban 2 Rural Region 1 Southeast 2 Southwest 3 Northwest 4 Northeast Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural De facto place of residence 0 Lagos 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Case Identification Case Identification Region 1 Southeast 2 Southwest 3 Northwest 4 Northeast Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Childhood place of residence 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside Years lived in place of res. 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous res. 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education Literacy 1 Reads easily 2 Reads with difficult 3 Cannot read Reads newspaper once a week NA Watches TV every week 0 No 1 Yes Listens to radio every day 0 No 1 Yes Listens to radio every week 0 No 1 Yes Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into residence 12 Public tap 13 Piped into yard/plot 20 Well water 21 Well with handpump 22 Well without handpum 30 Surface water 31 River,spring,surf. w 41 Rainwater 51 Tanker,truck,other v 71 Other Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into residence 12 Public tap 13 Piped into yard/plot 20 Well water 21 Well with handpump 22 Well without handpum 30 Surface water 31 River,spring,surf. w 41 Rainwater 51 Tanker,truck,other v 71 Other Time to get to water source 996 On premises Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility 40 OTHER 41 Bucket 42 Other Has electricity 0 No 1 Yes Has radio 0 No 1 Yes Has television 0 No 1 Yes Has refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes Has bicycle 0 No 1 Yes Has motorcycle 0 No 1 Yes Has car 0 No 1 Yes Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/Sand 12 Animal Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood Planks 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet/Polish Wood 32 Vinyl/Asphalt Strips 33 Ceramic Tiles 34 Cement 40 OTHER 41 Other Main wall material 10 NATURAL 20 RUDIMENTARY 30 FINISHED 40 OTHER Main roof material 10 NATURAL 20 RUDIMENTARY 30 FINISHED 40 OTHER Religion 1 Protestantism 2 Catholicism 3 Islam 4 Traditional Religion 5 No religion 6 Other Ethnicity Education in single years 97 Inconsistent De facto place of residence 0 Lagos 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members Number of children 5 and under Number of eligible women in HH De jure region of residence 0 Abroad 1 Southeast 2 Southwest 3 Northwest 4 Northeast De jure type of place of res. 0 Abroad 1 Urban 2 Rural De jure place of residence 0 Lagos 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Same source of water 0 No 1 Yes Rooms for sleeping Communities lived in >Jan.8? 1 One community 2 > one community Month moved to res. of Jan.8? 96 Lived in since birth 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Month Year moved to res. of Jan.8? 96 Lived in since birth 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Year Residence before Jan.8? 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Respondent still in school 0 No 1 Yes Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife 3 Daughter 4 Daughter-in-law 5 Grand-daughter 6 Mother 7 Mother-in-law 8 Sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 DK Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 DK All woman factor - total All woman factor - urban/rural All woman factor - regional All woman factor - educational Case Identification Case Identification Birth column number Birth order number Child is twin 0 Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive 0 No 1 Yes Age at death 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months-imputed) Current age of child Who child lives with 0 Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 15+ & live elsewhere Completeness of information 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Preceding birth interval Succeeding birth interval Flag for age at death 0 No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Case Identification Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Births in last five years Births in past year Births in month of interview Date of first birth (CMC) Age of respondent at 1st birth Currently pregnant 0 No or unsure 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy Time since last menstrual perd 994 In menopause 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Menstruated in last six weeks 0 No 1 Yes Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 7 It depends, varies 8 Don't know Number of living children Living children + current preg Living children + curr preg 6+ 6 6+ Marriage to first birth int. 996 Negative interval Last birth to interview Completeness of curr preg. inf 7 Month - exact date 8 None - date placed Entries in birth history Current pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Time since last period (comp) 994 In menopause 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for last period 0 No flag 1 N > int. since birth 2 N + amen. > interval 3 N, but per. not ret. 4 95, but no birth 5 96, but per.returned 6 95, but per.returned 7 N, last per. in preg 8 96, had children 9 N, per.bef.last birt Ever had a terminated preg. 0 No 1 Yes Month pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Year pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 DK CMC pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 DK Completeness of last term. inf 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Months when pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Other such pregnancies 0 No 1 Yes Index last child prior to '8? 0 No prior child Case Identification Case Identification Knowledge of any method 0 Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric 2 Knows only trad. mth 3 Knows modern method Ever use of any method 0 Never used 1 Used only folkloric 2 Used only trad. meth 3 Used modern method Knows source for modern method 0 Doesn't know source 1 Knows sourc.mod.meth Contraceptive Table Type of method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows method 0 No 1 Yes, spontaneously 2 Yes, probed 8 Not asked Ever used method 0 No 1 Yes Source known for method 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Living children at first use Children at first use (grpd) 4 4+ 5 Never used Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Foaming tablets 14 Specific method 2 15 Specific method 3 Current use by method type 0 No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method Month of sterilization Year of sterilization Date of sterilization (CMC) Completeness of information 1 Month and year 5 Year - m imp, a calc 7 Month - date placed 8 None - date placed Years since sterilization 1 <2 2 2-3 3 4-5 4 6-7 5 8-9 6 10+ Age at sterilization 1 <25 2 25-29 3 30-34 4 35-39 5 40-44 6 45-49 Marital duration at steriliz. 0 Single,before marr. 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Parity at sterilization 5 5+ Brand of pill used 1 Lo femenal 2 Menstrogen 3 Microgynon 4 Neogynon 5 Nordiol 6 Norquest 7 Norvolain 8 Ovulen 50 9 Ovulen 10 10 Postinor 11 Brand uncoded 96 Not able to show 98 Don't know Cost of pills Last source for current users 10 PUBLIC 11 Government hospital 12 Government health C. 13 Government doctor 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private hospital 22 Private health C. 23 Private doctor 24 Planned Parenthood F 25 Private clinic 26 Pharmayc 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 Patent medicine shop 32 Market 33 Husband's place of w 34 Your place of work 35 Church 36 Friends, relatives 41 Other 98 Don't know Last source for users by type 1 Govt Clinical/Pharm 2 Govt Home/Comm deliv 3 NGO 4 Private Clin/Deliv 5 Private Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Months of use of current meth 96 96+ 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Problem with current method NA Problem with current method 0 No problem 1 Method ineffective 2 Husband disapproves 3 Side effects 4 Health concerns 5 Access, availibility 6 Costs too much 7 Inconvenient to use 8 Infrequent sex 9 Permanent method 10 Fatalistic 11 Other 98 Don't know Last method disc. last 5 yeaNA Reason of last discontinuatiNA Pattern of use 1 Currently using 2 Used since last brth 3 Used before last brt 4 Never used Intention to use 1 In next 12 months 2 Use later 3 Unsure about timing 4 Unsure about use 5 Does not intend Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Specific method 1 14 Specific method 2 15 Specific method 3 98 Don't know Contraceptive use & intention 1 Using modern method 2 Using tradit. method 3 Non-user intend to 4 Does not intend to Heard FP message on radio 0 No 1 Yes Acceptability of media message 0 Not acceptable 1 Acceptable 8 Don't know Wanted last child 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more Source of first method 1 Govt Clinical/Pharm 2 Govt Home/Comm deliv 3 NGO 4 Private Clin/Deliv 5 Private Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Shown pill package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen Doctor/nurse for first pills 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Doctor/nurse for last pills 0 No 1 Yes Main reason not to use a meth. 1 Wants children 2 Lack of knowledge 3 Partner opposed 4 Cost too much 5 Side effects 6 Health concerns 7 Hard to get methods 8 Religion 9 Opposed to FP 10 Fatalistic 11 Other people opposed 12 Infrequent sex 13 Difficult to be preg 14 Menopausal, had hyst 15 Inconvenient 16 Not married 17 Other 18 Dislike 19 Don't want to use 98 DK Source for future method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government hospital 12 Government health C. 13 Government doctor 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private hospital 22 Private health C. 23 Private doctor 24 Planned Parenthood F 25 Private clinic 26 Pharmacy 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 Patent medicine shop 32 Market 33 Husband's place of w 34 Your place of work 35 Church 36 Friends, relatives 41 Other 98 Don't know Source for future method 1 Govt Clinical/Pharm 2 Govt Home/Comm deliv 3 NGO 4 Private Clin/Deliv 5 Private Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Source known for any method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government hospital 12 Government health C. 13 Government doctor 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private hospital 22 Private health C. 23 Private doctor 24 Planned Parenthood F 25 Private clinic 26 Pharmayc 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 Patent medicine shop 32 Market 33 Husband's place of w 34 Your place of work 35 Church 36 Friends, relatives 37 Traditional doctor 41 Other 98 Don't know Source known for any method 1 Govt Clinical/Pharm 2 Govt Home/Comm deliv 3 NGO 4 Private Clin/Deliv 5 Private Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Time to get to source 1001 Minutes, 1 1999 Minutes, missing 2001 Hours, 1 2999 Hours, missing 9995 Source comes to Resp 9996 No source known 9998 DK Time to get to source(grouped) 0 Mobile source 1 0-14 2 15-29 3 30-59 4 60-89 5 90-119 6 120+ 7 Don't know time 8 Don't know source Easy/difficult to get to place 1 Easy 2 Difficult Heard about FP on TelevisionNA Contraceptive use before calNA Month started method pre 8? NA Months use prior to calendarNA Month stopped method pre 8? NA Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Tetanus injections bef. birth 0 Received no inject. 7 7+ 8 Don't know Prenatal: doctor 0 No 1 Yes: doctor Prenatal: nurse/midwife 0 No 1 Yes: nurse/midwife Prenatal: auxiliary midwife 0 No 1 Yes: auxil. midwife Prenatal: Vill. health worker 0 No 1 Yes: v.health worker Prenatal: CS health professiNA Prenatal: trained birth att. 0 No 1 Yes: trained birth A Prenatal: trad.birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes: trad.birth att. Prenatal: native doctor 0 No 1 Yes: native doctor Prenatal: Church/mission 0 No 1 Yes: church/mission Prenatal: other resp (uncoded) 0 No 1 Yes: other responses Prenatal: no one 0 No: some care 1 Yes: no one Assistance: doctor 0 No 1 Yes: doctor Assistance: nurse/midwife 0 No 1 Yes: nurse/midwife Assistance: auxiliary midwife 0 No 1 Yes: auxil. midwife Assistance: vil. health worker 0 No 1 Yes: CS health prof. Assistance: CS health profesNA Assistance: trained birth att. 0 No 1 Yes: trained birth A Assistance: trad.birth attend. 0 No 1 Yes: trad.birth att. Assistance: relative 0 No 1 Yes: relative Assistance: CS other person NA Assistance: CS other person NA Assistance: other resp (uncod) 0 No 1 Yes: other responses Assistance: no one 0 No: some assistance 1 Yes: no one Duration of breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 95 Still breastfeeding 96 Breastfed until died 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Months of breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Duration of amenorrhea 96 Period not returned 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Months of amenorrhea 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Duration of abstinence 96 Still abstaining 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Months of abstinence 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Time wanted pregnancy 1 Then 2 Later 3 No more Time would have waited 998 DK Antenatal card for pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Timing of 1st antenatal check 98 DK Antenatal visits for pregnancy 0 No antenatal visits 98 DK Place of delivery 10 HOMES 11 Respondents home 12 Home of Rel./friends 13 Home vil.health work 14 Home trad.birth att. 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Hospital 22 Health center 23 Health clinic 24 Maternity center 30 PUBLIC SECTOR 31 Church/mission 40 OTHERS 41 Other Premature birth 0 On time 1 Premature 8 DK Delivery by caesarian section 0 No 1 Yes Size of child at birth 1 Very large 2 Larger than average 3 Average 4 Smaller than average 5 Very small 8 DK Birth weight (kilos - 3 dec.) 9996 Not weighed at birth 9998 DK Reason did not breastfeed 1 Mother ill, weak 2 Child ill, weak 3 Child died 4 Nipple, breast prob. 5 Insufficient milk 6 Mother working 7 Child refused 8 Other Reason stopped breastfeeding 1 Mother ill, weak 2 Child ill, weak 3 Child died 4 Nipple, breast prob. 5 Insufficient milk 6 Working 7 Child refused 8 Weaning age 9 Became pregnant 10 Started using method 11 Other 97 Missing ever breastf Child given other food 0 No 1 Yes Age for formula or other milk 96 Not given 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Age for water + other liquidNA Age for other liquids 96 Not given 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Age for solid or mushy food 96 Not given 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Flag for breastfeeding 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 mnth 3 > age at death 4 During preg in cal. Flag for amenorrhea 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 mnth 4 During preg in cal. Flag for abstinence 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 mnth 4 During preg in cal. Case Identification Case Identification Last birth ceasarean section 0 No 1 Yes Currently breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes Currently amenorrheic 0 No 1 Yes Currently abstaining 0 No 1 Yes Times breastfed during night 96 On demand Times breastfed during day 96 On demand Gave child plain water 0 No 1 Yes Gave child sugar water 0 No 1 Yes Gave child juice 0 No 1 Yes Gave child herbal tea 0 No 1 Yes Gave child powder/tinned milNA Gave child baby formula 0 No 1 Yes Gave child fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes Soya milk 0 No 1 Yes Country specific other liquiNA Country specific other liquiNA Country specific other liquiNA Country specific other foodsNA Country specific other foodsNA Country specific other foodsNA Country specific other foodsNA Gave child solid or mushy food 0 No 1 Yes Fed food in bottle with nipple 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Heard of oral rehydration 0 Never heard of, seen 1 Used ORS 2 Heard of ORS 3 Recognized packet Entries in maternity table Entries in health table Entries in height/weight table Ever prepared ORS solution 0 No 1 Used last two weeks 2 Used previously Quantity of water for ORS 9993 Whole packet not use 9994 Followed instruction 9995 Unknown quantity 9996 Other uncoded sizes 9998 DK ORS source: government hosp. 0 No 1 Government hospital ORS source: govt health center 0 No 1 Govt. health center ORS source: govt health post 0 No 1 Govt. health post ORS source: comm.health worker 0 No 1 Community health wrk ORS source: CS public sectorNA ORS source: CS public sectorNA ORS source: CS public sectorNA ORS source: CS public sectorNA ORSsource: private hosp/clinNA ORS source: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Private pharmacy ORS source: private doctor 0 No 1 Private doctor ORS source: private mobile cNA ORS source: comm.health workNA ORS source: CS med.priv sectNA ORS source: CS med.priv sectNA ORS source: CS med.priv sectNA ORS source: CS med.priv sectNA ORS source: shop 0 No 1 Shop ORS source: traditional pract. 0 No 1 Traditional pract. ORS source: CS oth.priv sectNA ORS source: CS oth.priv sectNA ORS source: CS oth.priv sectNA ORS source: Other 0 No 1 Other ORS source: Unknown 0 Source known 1 No source known Home fluid preparation teacher 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Hospital 12 Health center 13 Health post 15 Village health worke 20 MEDICAL PRIVATE SECT 22 Pharmacy 23 Private doctor 30 OTHER PRIVATE SECTOR 31 Shop 32 Trad. practitioner 40 OTHERS 41 Other 42 Immunization card 43 Radio, tv 44 Relatives, friends When child put to breast 0 Immediately Duration breastfeeding pre 8NA Months breastfeeding pre 198NA Flag for breastfeeding pre 8NA Duration of amenorrhea pre 8NA Months of amenorrhea pre 8? NA Duration of abstinence pre 8NA Months of abstinence pre 8? NA Respondent's weight (kilos-1NA Respondent's height (cms-1d)NA Ht/A Standard deviations (reNA Ht/A Percent ref. median (reNA Wt/Ht Percent ref. median (DNA Wt/Ht Percent ref. median (FNA Wt/Ht Percent ref. median (WNA Body mass index for respondeNA Rohrer's index for respondenNA Result of measurement of resNA Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Has health card 0 No card 1 Yes, seen 2 Yes, not seen 3 No longer has card Received BCG 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK BCG day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK BCG month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK BCG year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received DPT 1 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK DPT 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 1 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received POLIO 1 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK POLIO 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 1 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received DPT 2 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK DPT 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 2 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received POLIO 2 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK POLIO 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 2 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received DPT 3 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK DPT 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 3 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received POLIO 3 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK POLIO 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 3 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received MEASLES 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK MEASLES day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK MEASLES month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK MEASLES year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Ever had vaccination 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had diarrhea recently 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last 2-14 days 8 Don't know How long diarrhea lasted 0 Less than 1 day 90 90+ Blood in the stools 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Diarrhea: government hosp. 0 No 1 Government hospital Diarrhea: govt health center 0 No 1 Govt. health center Diarrhea: govt health post 0 No 1 Govt. health post Diarrhea: comm.health worker 0 No 1 Community health wrk Diarrhea: private hosp/clin.NA Diarrhea: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Private pharmacy Diarrhea: private doctor 0 No 1 Private doctor Diarrhea: private mobile clnNA Diarrhea: comm.health workerNA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sectorNA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sectorNA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sectorNA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sectorNA Diarrhea: shop 0 No 1 Shop Diarrhea: traditional pract. 0 No 1 Traditional pract. Diarrhea: CS relatives 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CS oth.priv sectorNA Diarrhea: CS oth.priv sectorNA Diarrhea: Other 0 No 1 Other Diarrhea: no treatment 0 No: received treatm. 1 Yes: no treatment Diarrhea: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes: medical treatm. Given oral rehydration 0 No 2 Yes: ORS - probed 8 Don't know Days given ORS 98 DK Given recommend. home solution 0 No 2 Yes: RHS - probed 8 Don't know Days given fluid 98 DK Given other pills or syrups 0 No 1 Yes: oth pill, syrup Given antibiotics 0 No 1 Yes: antibiotics Given an injection 0 No 1 Yes: injection Given an intravenous (IV) 0 No 1 Yes: intravenous (IV Given home remedy, herbal med. 0 No 1 Yes: home rem, herb. Given unknown pill or syrup 0 No 1 Yes: CS other treatm Increase or decrease fluids 0 Same 1 Increase 2 Decrease 8 DK Increase or decrease in foods 0 Same 1 Increase 2 Decrease 8 DK Breastfeeding change 0 Unchanged 1 Increased 2 Reduced 3 Stopped completely Given other treatment 0 No 1 Yes Given no treatment 0 No: received treatm. 1 Yes: no treatment 8 DK Received any treatment 0 No 1 Yes Had fever in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Had cough in last two weeks 0 No 2 Yes, last 14 days 8 Don't know How long cough lasted 0 Less than 1 day 90 90+ 98 DK Short, rapid breaths 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Fever/cough: government hosp. 0 No 1 Government hospital Fever/cough: govt health cntr 0 No 1 Govt. health center Fever/cough: govt health post 0 No 1 Govt. health post Fever/cough: comm.health wrkr 0 No 1 Community health wrk Fever/cough: CS public sectoNA Fever/cough: CS public sectoNA Fever/cough: CS public sectoNA Fever/cough: CS public sectoNA Fever/cough: private hosp/clNA Fever/cough: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Private pharmacy Fever/cough: private doctor 0 No 1 Private doctor Fever/cough: private mobile NA Fever/cough: comm.health wrkNA Fever/cough: CS med.priv secNA Fever/cough: CS med.priv secNA Fever/cough: CS med.priv secNA Fever/cough: CS med.priv secNA Fever/cough: shop 0 No 1 Shop Fever/cough: traditional pract 0 No 1 Traditional pract. Fever/cough: Myself/relatives 0 No 1 Myself/relatives Fever/cough: Market traders 0 No 1 Market traders Fever/cough: CS oth.priv secNA 0 7902 Sysmiss 7902 Fever/cough: Other 2538 5364 0 No 2509 1 Other 14 9 15 Sysmiss 5364 Fever/cough: no treatment 2538 5364 0 No: received treatm. 1720 1 Yes: no treatment 803 9 15 Sysmiss 5364 Fever/cough: medical treatment 2538 5364 0 No 1653 1 Yes: medical treatm. 870 9 15 Sysmiss 5364 Given antibiotics 2538 5364 0 No 1992 1 Yes: antibiotics 525 9 21 Sysmiss 5364 Given antimalarials 2538 5364 0 No 1845 1 Yes: antimalarials 672 9 21 Sysmiss 5364 Given cough syrup 2538 5364 0 No 1920 1 Yes: cough syrup 597 9 21 Sysmiss 5364 Given other pills or syrups 2538 5364 0 No 2219 1 Yes: oth pill, syrup 298 9 21 Sysmiss 5364 Given unknown pills or syrups 2538 5364 0 No 2208 1 Yes: unkn.pill,syrup 310 9 20 Sysmiss 5364 Given injection 2538 5364 0 No 1974 1 Yes: injection 543 9 21 Sysmiss 5364 Given home remedy, herbal med. 2538 5364 0 No 2326 1 Yes: home rem, herb. 191 9 21 Sysmiss 5364 0 7902 Sysmiss 7902 0 7902 Sysmiss 7902 0 7902 Sysmiss 7902 0 7902 Sysmiss 7902 Other treatment for cough 2538 5364 0 No 2485 1 Yes: other treatment 32 9 21 Sysmiss 5364 Given no treatment 2538 5364 0 No: received treatm. 1698 1 Yes: no treatment 820 8 DK 0 9 20 Sysmiss 5364 Given any treatment for cough 2538 5364 0 No 803 1 Yes 1720 9 15 Sysmiss 5364 Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Age in months Weight in kilograms (1 dec.) Height in centimeters (1 dec.) Ht/A Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Ht/A Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Ht/A Percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Wt/A Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Wt/A Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Wt/A Percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Reason not measured 0 Measured 1 Dead 2 Sick 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Mother refused 6 Other BCG scar on arm or shoulder 0 No scar 1 Scar seen Day of birth of child 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Arm circumference (cms - 1d)NA Arm circ/A Standard deviatioNA Arm c/A Percent of ref. mediNA Arm cir/Ht Standard deviatioNA Arm cir/Ht Percent ref. mediNA Case Identification Case Identification Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently/formerly/never marr. 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly married Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Husband lives in house 1 Living with her 2 Staying elsewhere Number of other wives 0 No other wives 98 Don't know Wife rank number 98 Don't know Month of first marriage Year of first marriage Date of first marriage (CMC) Completeness of date inform. 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Age at first marriage Years since first marriage Marital duration (grouped) 0 Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first intercourse 0 Not had intercourse 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Frequency of intercourse 0 No intercourse 98 Don't know Time since last intercourse 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last intercourse(g) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last intercourse(im 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for V529 0 No flag 1 N > int. since birth 2 N + abst. > interval 3 N, but sex not res. 4 96, but no birth 5 96, but curr.preg. 6 96, but resumed sex 7 N, last sex bef preg 8 N, inconsis 4 weeks 9 N, sex bef last birt Age at first intercourse (imp) 0 Not had intercourse 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for V531 0 No flag 1 After interview 2 After concep >= 1 yr 3 After concep < 1 yr 4 At marr, never marr 5 At marr,after concep 6 After marriage Usual frequency of intercourse 0 No intercourse 98 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized 5 Declared infecund Preferred waiting time 992 Any time 993 Up to God 994 Soon, now 996 Other, Non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time (grpd) 0 <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized 7 Declared infecund Ideal post-partum abst. period 994 40 days 995 After weaning 996 Non-numeric response 998 Don't know Sex while breastfeeding 1 Wait 2 Doesn't matter 8 Don't know Husband approves FP 0 Disapproves 1 Approves 8 Don't know Discussed FP with partner 0 Never 1 Once or twice 2 More often Respondent approves FP 0 Disapproves 1 Approves 8 Don't know Ideal number of children 95 Up to God 96 Other answer 98 DK Ideal number of children (grp) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Time for future birth 992 Any time 993 Up to God 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 DK Age youngest at future birth 96 No living children 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Reason regrets sterilization 0 No regret 1 Resp. wants another 2 Part. wants another 3 Side effects 4 Other reason Think would have sterilization 0 No 1 Yes Discussed number of children 0 No 1 Yes Husbands desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Husband wants more 3 Husband wants fewer 8 DK Exposure 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need 1 Unmet need to space 2 Unmet need to limit 3 Using to space 4 Using to limit 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 Desire birth < 2 yrs 8 Infecund, menopausal Exposure (definition 2) 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need (definition 2) 1 Unmet need to space 2 Unmet need to limit 3 Using to space 4 Using to limit 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 Desire birth < 2 yrs 8 Infecund, menopausal Case Identification Case Identification Partner's education level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest year of education 98 Don't know Partner's occupation 0 Other Answers 1 Agr.,Forest,Fish 2 Professional,Tech. 3 Admin., Management 4 Clerical 5 Sales Workers 6 Production 7 Service Workers 8 Student/applicant 98 Don't Know Partner's occupation 0 Student/applicant 1 Prof., Tech., Manag. 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agricultural 7 Services 8 Production 96 Other 98 Don't know Type of land where works 1 His/family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Respondent currently working 0 No 1 Yes Husbands education-single yrs 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Respondent's occupation 0 Not working 1 Agr.,Forest,Fish 2 Professional,Tech. 3 Admin., Management 4 Clerical 5 Sales Workers 6 Production 7 Service Workers 8 Student/applicant 996 Other 998 Don't Know Respondent's occupation 0 Not working 1 Prof., Tech., Manag. 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agric-self employed 5 Agric-employee 6 Household & domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 96 Other 98 Don't know Current type of employment 0 Did not work 1 Paid employee, away 2 Paid employee, home 3 Self-employed, away 4 Self-employed, home 5 Unpaid worker, away 6 Unpaid worker, home Work for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed Earns cash for work 0 No 1 Yes Works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Child with resp. at work 1 Usually 2 Sometimes 3 Never Child minder 0 Respondent 1 Husband/partner 2 Older children 3 Other relatives 4 Neighbors 5 Friends 6 Servants/hired help 7 Child is in school 8 Institutional care 9 Other Ever worked since Jan. 198? na Month started work before 8?na Year started work before 8? na Month job prior to 8? ended NA Partner's educational attainm. 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Time interview started Time interview ended Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Pres. children < 10 (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Pres. husband (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Pres. other males (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Pres. other females (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Region of residence 1 Abuja 2 Akwa Ibom 3 Anambra 4 Bauchi 5 Bendel 6 Benue 7 Borno 8 Cross River 9 Gongola 10 Imo 11 Kaduna 12 Kano 13 Katsina 14 Kwara 15 Lagos 16 Niger 17 Ogun 18 Ondo 19 Oyo 20 Plateau 21 Rivers 22 Sokoto Language of questionnaire 1 Hausa 2 Yoruba 3 Igbo 4 Efik 5 Kanuri 6 Tiv 7 English Language of interview 1 Hausa 2 Yoruba 3 Igbo 4 Efik 5 Kanuri 6 Tiv 7 English 8 Other Language of respondent 1 Hausa 2 Yoruba 3 Igbo 4 Efik 5 Kanuri 6 Tiv 7 English 8 Other Translator used? 0 No 1 Yes Language of Interview 0 Pidgin 1 Hausa 2 Yoruba 3 Igbo 4 Efik 5 Kanuri 6 Tiv 7 English 8 Other Language of Respondent 20 Hausa 25 Mupun 50 Bogghom 110 Kanuri 200 Fulani 310 Ijaw 313 Kalabari 410 Yoruba 413 Igala 420 Gwari 430 Edo 431 Esan 434 Urhobo 500 Igbo 511 Idoma 512 Igede 610 Khana 620 Efik 660 Mada 690 Ebira 700 Dadiya 720 Lunguda 810 Tiv 820 Mambilla 840 Kantana 995 Other uncoded 996 Pidgin 997 English 998 Foreign HH. member owns clock/watch 0 No 1 Yes HH.mem.owns donkey/horse/camel 0 No 1 Yes HH. member owns canoe 0 No 1 Yes Traditional method heard of 0 Not applicable 11 Herbs 12 Soups 13 Mineral waters 14 Alcoholic drinks 15 Potash 16 Salt,pepper mixtures 17 Roots, bark 18 Other concoctions 21 Rings 22 Scars 23 Waist bands 24 Charms, beads 25 Other magical 31 Breastfeeding 32 Avoiding sex 33 Other behavioural 41 Padlock 51 Other unclassified Traditional method heard of 0 Not applicable 11 Herbs 12 Soups 13 Mineral waters 14 Alcoholic drinks 15 Potash 16 Salt,pepper mixtures 17 Roots, bark 18 Other concoctions 21 Rings 22 Scars 23 Waist bands 24 Charms, beads 25 Other magical 31 Breastfeeding 32 Avoiding sex 33 Other behavioural 41 Padlock 51 Other unclassified Traditional method heard of 0 Not applicable 11 Herbs 12 Soups 13 Mineral waters 14 Alcoholic drinks 15 Potash 16 Salt,pepper mixtures 17 Roots, bark 18 Other concoctions 21 Rings 22 Scars 23 Waist bands 24 Charms, beads 25 Other magical 31 Breastfeeding 32 Avoiding sex 33 Other behavioural 41 Padlock 51 Other unclassified Ever used other method - 1 0 No 1 Yes Ever used other method - 2 0 No 1 Yes Ever used other method - 3 0 No 1 Yes Cost of condoms/tablets 9996 Free 9998 DK Condoms/tablets used in 1 mnth 98 DK Source of method 1 Hospital 2 Health/Matern Center 3 Doctor 4 Planned Parenthood 5 Private Clinic 6 Pharmacy 7 Patent Medicine Shop 8 Market 9 Husb place of work 10 Your place of work 11 Church 12 Friends/Relatives 13 Other 98 DK Who operated source 1 Government 2 Mission 3 Private Practice 8 DK Method source 1 Government 2 Mission 3 Private Practice 8 DK Main reason for using 1 Space births 2 Stop childbearing 3 Economic Costs 4 Health 5 Other 6 Not ready, married 7 To avoid pregnancy 8 Continued education Where can you get method 1 Hospital 2 Health/Matern Center 3 Doctor 4 Planned Parenthood 5 Private Clinic 6 Pharmacy 7 Patent Medicine Shop 8 Market 9 Husb place of work 10 Your place of work 11 Church 12 Friends/Relatives 13 Other 98 DK Place 1 Hospital 2 Health/Matern Center 3 Doctor 4 Planned Parenthood 5 Private Clinic 6 Pharmacy 7 Patent Medicine Shop 8 Market 9 Husb place of work 10 Your place of work 11 Church 12 Friends/Relatives 13 Other 14 Traditional doctor 98 DK Who operated source? 1 Government 2 Mission 3 Private Organization 8 DK Doctor's source 1 Government 2 Mission 3 Private Office 8 DK Talk to for fact. information 1 Village Health Wrkr 2 Health Clinic/Post 3 Health Center 4 Hospital 5 Private Doctor 6 FP Clinic 7 Mother 8 Mother-in-law 9 Female friend 10 Male friend 11 Husband/Partner 12 Other 13 Female relative 14 Male relative 94 Ask god 95 Not interested 96 Nobody 98 DK Talk to for personal advice 1 Village Health Wrkr 2 Health Clinic/Post 3 Health Center 4 Hospital 5 Private Doctor 6 FP Clinic 7 Mother 8 Mother-in-law 9 Female friend 10 Male friend 11 Husband/Partner 12 Other 13 Female relative 14 Male relative 94 Ask god 95 Not interested 96 Nobody 98 DK Code for water container 1 Soft Drink Bottles 2 Beer Bottles 3 Cups 9 Special Answers Number of containers 5 95 followed instruct 6 96 other answers 8 98 DK Ever made home solution 0 No 1 Yes Who taught preparation 1 Village Health Wrkr 2 Health Clinic/Post 3 Health Center 4 Hospital 5 Private Doctor 6 Trad/Spirit Healer 7 Village Chemist 8 Pharmacy 9 Immunization Card 10 Other 11 Radio/Television 12 Relatives 98 DK Code for water container 1 Soft Drink Bottles 2 Beer Bottles 3 Cups 9 Special Answers Number of containers 6 96 other answers 8 98 DK Sugar container code 1 Cubes 2 Teaspoons 9 Special Answers Amount of sugar used 96 Other 98 DK Amount of salt 1 1 Teaspoon 2 2 Teaspoons 3 3 Teaspoons 4 Other 8 DK Home fluid effective 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Kind of worker 1 Employee 2 Self-employed 3 Employer Earn cash for work ? 1 Yes 2 No Where is work done ? 1 Home 2 Away Code for measurer Code for assistant measurer Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Fed Colostrum or not 1 Fed Colostrum 2 Waited 8 DK What was fed while waiting 1 Plain Water 2 Sugar/Glucose Water 3 Baby Formula 4 Fresh Milk 5 Soya Milk 6 Other 7 Herbal liquids 8 Wet nurse fed child Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Where treatment given 1 At Home/Compound 2 Away from Home Code for travel to source 1 Minutes 2 Hours Number for travel to source Cost for travel 9996 No Cost Code for Payment 1 Cash 2 Cash Equivalent 9 Special Answers Number for payment 99996 No Cost 99998 DK 99999 Missing Treatment: Nothing given 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Injection 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Antibiotic 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Antimalarial 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Cough syrup 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Other pill/syrup 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Unknown pill/syrup 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Home remedy/herbal 0 No 1 Yes Treatment: Other 0 No 1 Yes Where were drugs purchased 1 Village Health Wrkr 2 Health Clinic/Post 3 Health Center 4 Hospital 5 Private Doctor 6 Trad/Spirit Healer 7 Village Chemist 8 Pharmacy 9 No drugs purchased 10 Other 11 Market traders Reason for going to source 1 Lower transport cost 2 Lower treatment cost 3 Shorter waiting time 4 Better quality care 5 Greater avail drugs 6 Shorter travel time 7 No alternativ source 8 Other Reason for diarrhea 1 Teething 2 Contamin Food/Water 3 Other 4 Measles 5 Fever/malaria 6 Food/overeating 8 DK Was diarrhea dangerous 1 Not dangerous 2 Slightly dangerous 3 Very dangerous 8 DK Case Identification Line Data from HH or individual 1 From household 2 From individual questionnaire Ht/A Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Wt/A Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Level1 Identification State Cluster number Cluster visit start day Cluster visit start month Cluster visit end day Cluster visit end month Urban/rural residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Type of area 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside Questionnaire number Language of cluster interview 1 Hausa 2 Yoruba 3 Igbo 4 Efik 5 Kanuri 6 Tiv 7 English 8 Other Level1 Identification Start time hours Start time minutes Type of area 1 City 2 Town 3 Area Density of rural village 1 Compact 2 Scattered Nearest town/city Transportation to town/city 1 Motorized 2 Cycling 3 Animal 4 Walking 5 Boating 6 Other Time to town/city (hours) Time to town/city (minutes) Main access route 1 Paeved road 2 Unpaved road 3 River 4 Other (railway) 5 Path Route during rainy season 1 Yes 2 No Major economic activities Main source of drinking water 1 Piped 2 Public tap 3 Borehole 4 Well 5 River,spring,surface 6 Other Electricity 1 Yes 2 No Means of waste disposal 1 Incineration 2 Burning 3 Dung hill 4 Refuse bins/collect. 5 Other 6 No method Type of toilet facilities 1 Flush (water closet) 2 Bucket 3 Pit 4 Other 5 No facilities Visited by health worker 1 Yes 2 No HW: basic medication 1 Yes 2 No HW: basic medication cost HW: ORT instruction 1 Yes 2 No HW: ORT cost HW: vitamins 1 Yes 2 No HW: vitamins cost HW: immnuizations 1 Yes 2 No HW: immunizations type HW: immunizations cost HW: family planning 1 Yes 2 No HW: pills 1 Yes 2 No HW: pills cost HW: condoms 1 Yes 2 No HW: condoms cost HW: foaming tablets 1 Yes 2 No HW: foaming tablets cost HW: foaming tablets quantity Health worker visits number Health worker visits per 1 Per month 2 Per year Health worker employer 1 Federal MOH 2 State MOH 3 Local government 4 Private organization 5 Church/mission 6 Local facility 7 Other 8 DK Number of health workers Visited by mobile health clin. 1 Yes 2 No MH: basic medication 1 Yes 2 No MH: basic medication cost MH: ORT instruction 1 Yes 2 No MH: ORT cost MH: vitamins 1 Yes 2 No MH: vitamins cost MH: immnuizations 1 Yes 2 No MH: immunizations type MH: immunizations cost MH: family planning 1 Yes 2 No MH: pills 1 Yes 2 No MH: pills cost MH: condoms 1 Yes 2 No MH: condoms cost MH: foaming tablets 1 Yes 2 No MH: foaming tablets cost MH: foaming tablets quantity Mobile clinic visits number Mobile clinic visits per 1 Per month 2 Per year Mobile health clinic employer 1 Federal MOH 2 State MOH 3 Local government 4 Private organization 5 Church/mission 6 Local facility 7 Other 8 DK Health post 1 Yes 2 No HP place to go for health care 1 Yes 2 No Reason not place to go Traditional healer 1 Yes 2 No Traditional birth attendant 1 Yes 2 No TBA had training 1 Yes 2 No Trained midwife 1 Yes 2 No Neighbourhood retail stand 1 Yes 2 No NR: basic medication 1 Yes 2 No NR: basic medication cost NR: ORT instruction 1 Yes 2 No NR: ORT cost NR: vitamins 1 Yes 2 No NR: vitamins cost NR: family planning 1 Yes 2 No NR: pills 1 Yes 2 No NR: pills cost NR: condoms 1 Yes 2 No NR: condoms cost NR: foaming tablets 1 Yes 2 No NR: foaming tablets cost NR: foaming tablets quantity Market outlet 1 Yes 2 No MO: basic medication 1 Yes 2 No MO: basic medication cost MO: ORT instruction 1 Yes 2 No MO: ORT cost MO: vitamins 1 Yes 2 No MO: vitamins cost MO: family planning 1 Yes 2 No MO: pills 1 Yes 2 No MO: pills cost MO: condoms 1 Yes 2 No MO: condoms cost MO: foaming tablets 1 Yes 2 No MO: foaming tablets cost MO: foaming tablets quantity Health or FP campaigns 1 Yes 2 No Message of campaign Item created from ISSA Group Travel time to service 998 DK Most common transport 1 Motorized 2 Cycling 3 Animal 4 Walking 5 Boating 6 Other Distance in miles 0 <1, in cluster 97 97+ 98 DK Distance in miles/kms 1 Miles 2 Kilometres Level1 Identification Code for section 1 Hospital 2 Health clinic 3 Health center 4 Family planning clin 5 Pharmacy Nearest facility Address of facility Distance in miles 97 97+ 98 DK Distance in miles/kms 1 Miles 2 Kilometres Most common transport 1 Motorized 2 Cycling 3 Animal 4 Walking 5 Boating 6 Other Time to facility (hours) Time to facility (minutes) Walking time to facility (hrs) Walking time to facility (min) Provides antenatal facility 1 Yes 2 No Provides delivery services 1 Yes 2 No Provides postnatal services 1 Yes 2 No Provides immunization 1 Yes 2 No Provides growth monitoring 1 Yes 2 No Long wait 1 Yes 2 No Staff competent 1 Yes 2 No Services expensive 1 Yes 2 No Medicines readily available 1 Yes 2 No Medicines are fake 1 Yes 2 No Facility too far away 1 Yes 2 No Provides FP services 1 Yes 2 No 8 DK Nearest facility with FP Address of facility with FP Distance to facility with FP 97 97+ 98 DK Distance in miles/kms 1 Miles 2 Kilometres Most common transport 1 Motorized 2 Cycling 3 Animal 4 Walking 5 Boating 6 Other Time to facility (hours) Time to facility (minutes) Walking time to facility (hrs) Walking time to facility (min) Total facilities with 6 hours Facility provides FP 1 Yes 2 No 8 DK Address of facility Walking time to facility (hrs) Walking time to facility (min) Level1 Identification Nearest pill provider Walking time to pill (hrs) Walking time to pill (mins) Nearest condom provider Walking time to condom (hrs) Walking time to condom (mins) Nearest injections provider Walking time to inject. (hrs) Walking time to inject. (mins) Nearest foaming tab. provider Walking time to fm. tab. (hrs) Walking time to fm tab. (mins) Nearest IUCD provider Walking time to IUCD (hrs) Walking time to IUCD (mins) Nearest sterilization provider Walking time to ster. (hrs) Walking time to ster. (mins) Level1 Identification Total informants End time hours End time minutes COMMENT1 COMMENT2 COMMENT3 COMMENT4 Item created from ISSA Group Position of informant Level1 Identification Occurrence Code for section Facilities visit completed 0 Not completed 1 Completed 7 Failed to visit Facility name Cluster where interviewed Estimate of time 1 Reasonable 2 Overestimated 3 Underestimated Estimate of distance 1 Reasonable 2 Overestimated 3 Underestimated Floor material 1 Parquet/polished wd 2 Terrazo 3 Ceramic tiles 4 Wood planks 5 Cement 6 Eart/sand 7 Other Year hospital opened 98 DK Authority operated by 1 Federal 2 State 3 LGA 4 Church/mission 5 Private 6 Other 8 DK Number of beds Outpatients daily Outpatient record log kept 1 Yes 2 No Standard outpatient fee 1 Yes 2 No Standard outpatient fee Everyone charged for fee 1 Yes 2 No Proportion of patients charged Number of doctors Number of nurses Number of trained midwives Number of CHEWS Sterilization method 1 Electric sterilizer 2 Autoclave 3 Steam sterilizer 4 Other 5 None Sterilization equip. working 1 Yes 2 No Equipment out of order 6 mnths 1 Yes 2 No Sterilization equipment seen 1 Seen 2 Not seen Run out of needles for equip. 1 Yes 2 No Antenatal care available 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 0 When requested 8 DK Average fee for service 0 Free Proportion of patients paying 97 Everyone 98 DK Delivery available 1 Yes 2 No Average fee for service 0 Free Proportion of patients paying 97 Everyone 98 DK Postnatal care available 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 0 When requested 8 DK Average fee for service 0 Free Proportion of patients paying 97 Everyone 98 DK Immunization (EPI) available 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 0 When requested 8 DK Average fee for service 0 Free Proportion of patients paying 97 Everyone 98 DK Child growth monitor available 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 0 When requested 8 DK Nutrition demo. available 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 0 When requested 8 DK Oral rehydration th. available 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 0 When requested 8 DK Average fee for service Proportion of patients paying 97 Everyone 98 DK Running water 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Electricity 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Refrigerator 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Gas cooker 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Kerosene stove 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Telephone/radio transmitter 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Table for gyn exam 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Angle poised lamp 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Weighing scales for children 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Blood pressure apparatus 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Gauze/cottom wool 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Antiseptics 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No IUCD insertion kit 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Microscope 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Equipment seen 1 Yes 2 No Operating theatre 1 Yes 2 No Does equipment work 1 Yes 2 No Blood bank 1 Yes 2 No AIDS test 1 Yes 2 No Mobile clinic/outreach serv. 1 Yes 2 No Number of MC/O services Anti-malarial syrup 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Fansidar 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Quinine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Antibiotic syrup 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Iron tablets 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No ORS packets 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No DPT vaccine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Polio vaccine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Tetanus vaccine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Measles vaccine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No BCG vaccine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Meningitis vaccine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Medicines seen 1 Yes 2 No Vaccines seen 1 Yes 2 No Facility provides FP services 1 Yes 2 No Drs trained in contr. ster. 1 Yes 2 No Drs trained in IUD insertion 1 Yes 2 No Nurses trained IUD insertion 1 Yes 2 No New patients for FP per month Patients revisiting monthly Pill 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 8 DK Cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Year first offered method 98 DK IUCD 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 8 DK Cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Year first offered method 98 DK Injection 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 8 DK Cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Year first offered method 98 DK Condom 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 8 DK Cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Year first offered method 98 DK Foaming tablets 1 Yes 2 No Foaming tablets per package Days per week available 8 DK Cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Year first offered method 98 DK Female sterilization 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 8 DK Cost of method Year first offered method 98 DK Other methods 1 Yes 2 No Days per week available 8 DK Cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Year first offered method 98 DK Position of informant Informant seem knowledgable 1 Yes 2 No Respondent helpful 1 Yes 2 No Level1 Identification Occurrence Pharmacy visit completed 0 Facility not visited 1 Facility visited Pharmacy name Cluster number Estimate of time 1 Reasonable 2 Overestimated 3 Underestimated Estimate of distance 1 Reasonable 2 Overestimated 3 Underestimated Floor material 1 Parquet/polished wd 2 Terrazo 3 Ceramic tiles 4 Wood planks 5 Cement 6 Eart/sand 7 Other Hours per week open Days per week open Trained pharmacist 1 Yes 2 No Running water 1 Yes 2 No Electricity 1 Yes 2 No Telephone 1 Yes 2 No Refrigerator 1 Yes 2 No Year opened Anti-malarial syrup 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Fansidar 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Quinine 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Antibiotic syrup 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Iron tablets 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication ORS packets 1 Yes 2 No Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Cost of medication Carries family planning method 1 Yes 2 No Pill 1 Yes 2 No Average cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Injection 1 Yes 2 No Average cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Condom 1 Yes 2 No Average cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Foaming tablets 1 Yes 2 No Foaming tablets per package Average cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Other methods 1 Yes 2 No Average cost of method Run out in last 6 months 1 Yes 2 No Position of informant Informant seem knowledgable 1 Yes 2 No Respondent helpful 1 Yes 2 No