DDI_SLV_2021_GYTS_v01_M Melanie Cowan Development Economics Data Group 2024-09-02 NADA Identical to a metadata (SLV_2021_GYTS_v01) published on WHO NCD microdata repository (http://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog). Some of the metadata fields have been edited. Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2021 GYTS 2021 SLV_2021_GYTS_v01_M Ministry of Education MetadataEditor World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance, Monitoring and Reporting Team Other Household Survey [hh/oth] Public-use dataset adolescents noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys tobacco Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) El Salvador National Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered ELSALVADOR_DATA_21 National public-use dataset 2763 84 finalwgt 31.6281334637671 33.0032697013221 33.7366756946849 34.7542277594694 34.8242886140686 36.1464382443052 36.3383881190281 36.6601536529132 36.8431269087636 37.0812599230372 37.1459078550065 37.6331521421882 37.733161567424 37.9416249224222 38.2662878111773 38.3265242735002 38.4055906345743 39.0080312719794 39.3437499668332 39.799186987507 40.0468770747431 40.0970430578739 40.1845758468865 40.4846661414619 40.8284763061494 41.1612601555184 41.2408966548067 41.3293519301799 41.5462553378496 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246.650543871529 250.622889146751 256.326340825963 271.794881570495 276.514832346193 282.734985776651 285.588427009261 316.016951252792 316.91900965183 326.153857884594 358.864172693984 366.949936680219 372.747266153822 383.3556272005 415.516840064366 448.571096445436 461.969802440458 534.899405182211 Custom age How old are you? 1 11 years old or younger 2 12 years old 3 13 years old 4 14 years old 5 15 years old 6 16 years old 7 17 years old or older Sysmiss Sex Are you a boy or a girl? 1 male 2 female Sysmiss Grade 1 7th grade 2 8th grade 3 9th grade Sysmiss Average spending money per week 1 I usually don't have any spending money 2 Less than $5.00 3 From $5.00 to $9.99 4 From $10.00 to $14.99 5 From $15.00 to $19.99 6 From $20.00 to $25.00 7 More than $25.00 Sysmiss Tried smoking Have you ever tried or experimented with cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss Smoked past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Cigarettes per day How many cigarettes did you usually smoke in the past month during one day? 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 2 Less than 1 cigarette per day 3 1 cigarette per day 4 2 to 5 cigarettes per day 5 6 to 10 cigarettes per day 6 11 to 20 cigarettes per day 7 More than 20 cigarettes per day Sysmiss Tried other tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as cigars, cigarillos, pipe, waterpipes /hookah /shisha/ narguileh)? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Used other tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as cigars, cigarillos, pipe, waterpipes/hookah/shisha/narguileh)? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Ever tried shisha Have you ever tried or experimented with shisha, even one or two puffs? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Smoke shisha past month During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke shisha? 1 2 1-2 3 3-5 4 6-9 5 10-19 6 20-29 7 all 30 days Sysmiss Main reason started smoking 1 I have never smoked tobacco 2 Out of curiosity 3 Because I like it (it's cool, genial, pro) 4 Because someone in my family smokes 5 Because of social pressure (because my friends do it) 6 Because it won't harm my health in the short term 7 Another reason Sysmiss Smoking first thing morning Do you ever have a cigarette or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning? 1 I don't smoke tobacco 2 No, when I get up in the morning I don't smoke cigarette as the first and I do not have such a desire 3 Yes, I sometimes as the first in the morning smoke a cigarette or have such a desire. 4 Yes, as the first in the morning I always smoke a cigarette and have always such desire. Sysmiss How soon feel strong desire How soon after you smoke tobacco do you start to feel a strong desire to smoke again that is hard to ignore? 1 I don't smoke tobacco 2 I never feel a strong desire to smoke again after smoking tobacco 3 Within 60 minutes 4 1 to 2 hours 5 More than 2 hours to 4 hours 6 More than 4 hours but less than one full day 7 1 to 3 days 8 4 days or more Sysmiss Where usually smoke Where do you usually smoke? 1 I do not smoke 2 At home 3 At school 4 At work 5 At friends' houses 6 At social events 7 In public places 8 Other Sysmiss Tried smokeless tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smokeless tobacco products (such as chewing, sniffing, placing the product between the teeth and gum, or application to the skin)? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Smokeless tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smokeless tobacco products ,such as snuff, hewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, etc.? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ever heard of electronic cigarettes Before today, had you ever heard of electronic cigarettes or e-cigarettes? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ever tried electronic cigarettes 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age when first tried electronic cigarettes 1 I have never tried an electronic cigarette 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss Electronic cigarettes past month During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use electronic cigarettes? 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Think electronic cigarettes more harmful than cigarettes 1 More harmful 2 Less harmful 3 There is no difference in relation to the common cigarette Sysmiss Main reason for using electronic cigarettes 1 I have never tried to use an electronic cigarette 2 Out of curiosity 3 Because I like it (it's cool, genial, pro) 4 Because someone in my family smokes 5 It tastes better 6 Because of social pressure (because my friends do it) 7 It probably does not cause harm to health 8 Maybe it can help me to stop smoking tobacco products Sysmiss How obtained electronic cigarettes last time 1 I do not use electronic cigarettes 2 I bought it in a store or warehouse 3 I bought it in a kiosk 4 I bought it through social networks (Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapp, Twitter, TikTok) 5 I bought it through mobile sales applications (Hugo app, get my food, road market) 6 I bought it through websites (Amazon, Ebay, OLX or another online store) 7 I received it from someone else 8 I got them some other way Sysmiss Want to stop smoking now Do you want to stop smoking now? 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 I do not smoke now 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Tried stop smoking last year During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop smoking? 1 I have never smoked 2 I did not smoke during the past 12 months 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Stop smoking if wanted to Do you think you would be able to stop smoking if you wanted to? 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 I don't smoke now 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Received help/advice stop smoking Have you ever received help or advice to help you stop smoking? (SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE) 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 Yes, from a program or professional 3 Yes, from a friend 4 Yes, from a family member 5 Yes, from both programs or professionals and from friends or family members 6 No Sysmiss Difficult without smoking for a week How easy or difficult would you find it to go without smoking for as long as a week? 1 I do not smoke now 2 Very difficult 3 Fairly difficult 4 Fairly easy 5 Very easy Sysmiss Difficult to give up smoking How easy or difficult would you find it to give up smoking altogether if you wanted to? 1 I do not smoke now 2 Very difficult 3 Fairly difficult 4 Fairly easy 5 Very easy Sysmiss How long stopped smoking How long ago did you stop smoking? 1 I have never smoked 2 I have not stopped smoking 3 1-3 months 4 4-11 months 5 One year 6 2 years 7 3 years or longer 8 Sysmiss Main reason stopped smoking 1 I have never smoked 2 I have not stopped smoking 3 To improve my health 4 To save money 5 Because my family does not like it 6 Because my friends do not like it 7 Due to COVID-19 8 Other Sysmiss How feel when stopped smoking When you stopped smoking, how did you feel about it? 1 I have never smoked 2 I have never smoked 3 It was very difficult 4 It was rather difficult 5 It was rather easy 6 It was very easy Sysmiss Days people smoke in your home During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked inside your home, in your presence? 1 2 1-2 3 3-4 4 5-6 5 7 Sysmiss Who in family smokes frequently 1 No one in my family smokes 2 My father (stepfather or mother’s partner) 3 My mother (stepmother or father’s partner) 4 My brother 5 My sister 6 My grandmother/grandfather 7 Other family member Sysmiss See father smoking home How often do you see your father (stepfather or mother's partner) smoking in your home? 1 Don't have/Don't see this person 2 About every day 3 Sometimes 4 Never Sysmiss See mother smoking home How often do you see your mother (stepmother or father's partner) smoking in your home? 1 Don't have/Don't see this person 2 About every day 3 Sometimes 4 Never Sysmiss See brother/sister smoking home How often do you see your brother/sister smoking in your home 1 Don't have/Don't see this person 2 About every day 3 Sometimes 4 Never Sysmiss See other people smoking home How often do you see other people smoking in your home? 1 Don't have/Don't see this person 2 About every day 3 Sometimes 4 Never Sysmiss Days people smoked enclosed public During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, inside any enclosed public place, other than your home (such as school, shops, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, etc.)? 1 2 1-2 3 3-4 4 5-6 5 7 Sysmiss Days people smoked open public During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, at any outdoor public place (such as playgrounds, sidewalks, entrances to buildings, parks, swimming pools, etc)? 1 2 1 to 2 3 3 to 4 4 5 to 6 5 7 Sysmiss People smoke in school During the past 30 days, did you see anyone smoke inside the school building or outside on school property? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Think other people smoking harmful Do you think that smoke of cigarettes which others are smoking is hazardous for you? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Banning smoking inside enclosed public Are you in favor of banning smoking inside enclosed public places (such as schools, shops, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, etc.)? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Banning smoking public places Are you in favor of banning smoking at outdoor public places ,such as a park, a beach, playgrounds, building entrances, public transport stops, walking down the street, etc.? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss How obtained cigarettes last time in past 30 days 1 I did not smoke any cigarettes during the past 30 days 2 I bought them in a store or shop 3 I bought them from a street vendor 4 I bought them at a kiosk 5 I bought them through social networks (Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapp, Twitter, TikTok) 6 I bought them through mobile sales applications or online stores (Hugo App, Get my food, Ebay, Amazon etc.) 7 I got them from someone else 8 I got them some other way Sysmiss Refuse to sell due to age During the past month, when you entered a shop to buy tobacco products, did the salesman refuse to sell them to you because of your age? 1 During the past month, I did not try to buy tobacco products from a shop. 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me cigarettes because of my age 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying cigarettes Sysmiss Bought cigarettes last time The last time you bought cigarettes during the past 30 days, how did you buy them? 1 I did not buy cigarettes during the past 30 days 2 I bought them in a pack 3 I bought individual sticks (singles) 4 I bought them in a carton 5 I bought them in rolls 6 I bought tobacco and rolled my own Sysmiss Brand cigarettes smoked in past 30 days 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days 2 No usual brand 3 DUNHILL 4 DIPLOMAT 5 PALL MALL 6 MARLBORO 7 L&M 8 Other Sysmiss Difficult to buy cigarettes On the whole, do you find it easy or difficult to buy cigarettes from a shop? 1 I do not usually buy cigarettes from a shop 2 Very difficult 3 Fairly difficult 4 Fairly easy 5 Very easy Sysmiss Purchase cigarettes near school Can you purchase cigarettes near your school? 1 yes 2 no 3 do not know Sysmiss Difficult to get cigarettes if wanted How easy or difficult would it be for you to get cigarettes or other tobacco products if you wanted some? 1 Very difficult 2 Fairly difficult 3 Fairly easy 4 Very easy 5 I don't know Sysmiss How much they think pack of 20 cigarettes costs 1 Less than $1.00 2 $1.00 to $1.50 3 $1.51 to $2.00 4 $2.01 to $2.50 5 $2.51 to $3.00 6 More than $3.00 7 I don't know Sysmiss Think price of cigarettes should be increased 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Anti-tobacco media messages During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco media messages on television, radio, internet, billboards, posters, newspapers, magazines, or movies? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Anti-tobacco messages events During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco messages at sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings? 1 I did not go to sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings in the past 30 days 2 yes 3 no Sysmiss Health warnings on cigarette packages During the past 30 days, did you see any health warnings on cigarette packages? 1 Yes, but I didn't think much of them 2 Yes, and they led me to think about quitting smoking or not starting smoking 3 No Sysmiss Taught dangers of tobacco During the past 12 months, were you taught in any of your classes about the dangers of tobacco use? 1 yes 2 no 3 do not know Sysmiss See people using tobacco TV During the past 30 days, did you see any people using tobacco when you watched TV, videos, or movies? 1 I did not watch TV, videos, or movies in the past 30 days 2 Yes 3 No Sysmiss See tobacco advertisements During the past 30 days, did you see any advertisements or promotions for tobacco products at points of sale (such as grocery stores, shops, kiosks, etc.)? 1 I did not visit any points of sale in the past 30 days 2 Yes 3 No Sysmiss Wear/use tobacco name Would you ever use or wear something that has a tobacco company or tobacco product name or picture on it such as a lighter, t-shirt, hat, or sunglasses? 1 yes 2 maybe 3 no Sysmiss Tobacco brand logo Do you have something (for example, t-shirt, pen, backpack) with a tobacco product brand logo on it? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Offered you a free tobacco Has a person working for a tobacco company ever offered you a free tobacco product? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Best friends offered tobacco If one of your best friends offered you a tobacco product, would you use it? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Use tobacco next 12 months At anytime during the next 12 months do you think you will use any form of tobacco? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Difficult to quit smoking Once someone has started smoking tobacco, do you think it would be difficult for them to quit? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Smoking helps feel comfortable socially Does cigarette smoking help people to feel more comfortable or more uncomfortable at celebrations, parties or other social gatherings? 1 More comfortable 2 Less comfortable 3 No difference from non-smokers Sysmiss Agree or disagree with the following Do you agree or disagree with the following: "I think I might enjoy smoking a cigarette." 1 I currently smoke cigarettes 2 Strongly agree 3 Agree 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree Sysmiss Heard of heated tobacco 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ever tried heated tobacco product 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Had suspicious respiratory symptoms in past 12 mos 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Diagnosed wtih COVID-19 in past 12 mos 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Describe state of health today after having COVID-19 1 I have not suffered from COVID-19 2 Very good 3 Good 4 Regular 5 Bad 6 Very bad Sysmiss Change in smoking any product since COVID-19 pandemic 1 I never smoked cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or used heated tobacco 2 I do not smoke cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or use heated tobacco now 3 More often than before 4 About the same as before 5 Less often than before Sysmiss Change in using e-cigarettes since COVID-19 pandemic 1 I never used e-cigarettes or vapes 2 I do not use e-cigarettes or vapes now 3 More than before 4 About the same as before 5 Less than before Sysmiss Change in father's smoking since COVID-19 pandemic 1 He never smoked cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or used heated tobacco 2 He do not smoke cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or use heated tobacco now 3 More often than before 4 About the same as before 5 Less often than before Sysmiss Change in mother's smoking since COVID-19 pandemic 1 She never smoked cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or used heated tobacco 2 She do not smoke cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or use heated tobacco now 3 More often than before 4 About the same as before 5 Less often than before Sysmiss Change in thinking about quitting since COVID-19 pandemic 1 I never smoked cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or used heated tobacco 2 I do not smoke cigarettes, waterpipes or narghile or use heated tobacco now 3 More often than before 4 About the same as before 5 Less often than before Sysmiss Think smokers more or less at risk of COVID-19 1 More at risk 2 Less at risk 3 No difference whether smoking tobacco or not Sysmiss Think COVID-19 more or less severe among smokers 1 More severe 2 Less severe 3 No difference whether smoking tobacco or not Sysmiss stratum 202101001 202101002 202101003 202101004 202101005 202101006 202101007 202101008 202101009 202101010 202101011 202102001 202102002 202102003 202102004 202102005 202102006 202102007 202102008 202102009 202102010 202102011 psu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22