DDI_KHM_2022_GYTS_v01_M Melanie Cowan Development Economics Data Group 2024-11-26 NADA Identical to a metadata (KHM_2022_GYTS_v01) published on WHO NCD microdata repository (http://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog). Some of the metadata fields have been edited. Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2022 GYTS 2022 KHM_2022_GYTS_v01_M National Center for Health Promotion MetadataEditor World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance, Monitoring and Reporting Team Other Household Survey [hh/oth] Public-use dataset adolescents noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys tobacco Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) Cambodia National Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered KHM2022 National public-use dataset 3247 81 finalwgt 222.394290929793 228.935299486552 229.13351186706 230.219252602538 230.493323141351 233.95785584993 235.47630804331 237.220576991779 237.381629350173 240.499083234618 240.653091186728 240.927148507276 242.986068608527 243.082131946518 243.243755704461 243.408897282892 244.799805267366 247.10476769977 247.272530573097 247.572585682695 247.786934241728 248.584747279364 248.961063534442 249.417062281416 250.078646000995 250.36343720526 250.994617021517 251.327172608002 251.497802130914 251.497802130914 251.835000783866 252.282000471559 252.502998133425 252.892360813394 253.004020976454 253.271137117213 254.337460018042 254.646088130772 254.98214886376 256.179097069743 256.532355450259 256.706518844403 256.935050299501 257.143398887573 257.454037312512 258.662589163916 258.719148272943 259.181146752002 259.460006084759 259.460006084759 259.636157101752 260.540673504169 262.004624604013 262.871090977373 263.00805524593 263.045872287863 263.224457799436 263.256737505346 263.757365944637 264.554918534739 264.560685596719 264.718400305401 264.72859755829 265.342446268823 265.46696472372 265.589423827925 265.647193948716 266.873149115752 267.054333018945 267.22120359402 267.28467546938 267.402623796253 267.541828905292 267.57385991876 268.082317448536 269.71445079811 270.167816932883 270.745156593706 271.705102952758 271.705102952758 272.22731835213 272.271103658669 272.329159468346 273.479956155258 273.683467858674 274.339109719305 274.502100413673 274.86638766215 274.889095040002 274.991393630998 275.04269876186 275.218827345011 275.218827345011 275.738737990514 275.768920752943 275.836299111325 276.034173070515 276.459889868802 276.727048879369 277.865162223328 277.886897416679 277.992863662241 278.077064990027 278.181596894734 278.473148499606 279.157585776605 280.115543355442 280.558886814916 280.582263773721 280.582263773721 280.772754986065 281.677538386623 281.863839585891 282.743069184002 282.808962041552 283.756485202583 284.317276505774 284.419154401469 284.633535990208 284.837462289069 285.030842415035 285.229465382669 285.567985693728 285.951283842014 286.898969464613 286.943584765979 287.231054409145 288.158600913772 288.598899881541 288.783709424074 288.794833699953 289.062143471961 291.539520225282 291.583282330232 291.898756275011 292.601679922638 293.215034709336 294.121320523215 294.728527563145 295.415157614202 296.38950637155 296.727036687716 296.990705121478 297.277347936547 297.321061856874 298.218863210926 298.612427669337 298.69754825436 298.853093192305 299.262812602578 299.568011644015 300.159261222298 300.81636398341 300.827951770784 301.003256376021 301.020592408605 301.507283697097 301.592607129602 301.797362557096 302.288186217504 303.732585760659 303.938794049493 304.53564291634 304.712957764703 307.23176391877 308.446984564366 309.921726273502 309.921726273502 311.197497041814 311.408773363035 312.314076145552 312.921241028377 318.776632738459 318.985801725843 320.883148555503 321.057138100686 324.201380319459 326.444184483071 327.818051227829 328.652038141778 329.327441938543 330.651949124385 331.111365594044 331.759042704043 332.306414827446 334.228712997125 336.321475232078 347.984510973647 349.595550376303 349.83384999249 350.071357072617 350.334870033415 351.590550571169 354.196258598288 354.361707620006 355.327566631649 357.20418121054 359.583994672769 360.123080874622 360.766157804756 363.051165063245 363.310235590208 363.310235590208 366.973471672964 368.023734358392 368.246157886832 373.690528035642 380.610722999265 382.630773429286 384.224660201652 384.817234991739 388.150097403652 390.160177133231 392.079919921331 392.693684776954 393.563081241552 396.478363324822 396.747538015632 399.810114277132 401.983212803935 404.429358115116 405.783474269519 408.804194921649 415.21169781738 419.800619990988 420.08562848714 425.591990262815 425.629284145343 427.599790090461 429.341543172602 434.610774483548 439.816926950188 456.305021729335 Age 1 11 years old or younger 2 12 years old 3 13 years old 4 14 years old 5 15 years old 6 16 years old 7 17 years old 8 18 years old or older Sysmiss Sex Are you a boy or a girl? 1 male 2 female Sysmiss Grade 1 Grade 7 2 Grade 8 3 Grade 9 4 Grade 10 5 Grade 11 6 Grade 12 Sysmiss Weekly spending money 1 I usually don't have any spending money 2 Less than 4000 riels 3 4000 to 20000 riels 4 20001 to 40000 5 40001 to 80000 riels 6 80001 to 120000 riels 7 More than 120000 riels Sysmiss Tried smoking Have you ever tried or experimented with cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss Smoked past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Cigarettes per day How many cigarettes did you usually smoke in the past month during one day? 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 2 Less than 1 cigarette per day 3 1 cigarette per day 4 2 to 5 cigarettes per day 5 6 to 10 cigarettes per day 6 11 to 20 cigarettes per day 7 More than 20 cigarettes per day Sysmiss Tried other tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as cigars, cigarillos, pipe, waterpipes /hookah /shisha/ narguileh)? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Used other tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as cigars, cigarillos, pipe, waterpipes/hookah/shisha/narguileh)? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Heard of shisha 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Ever tried shisha Have you ever tried or experimented with shisha, even one or two puffs? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Age first tried shisha 1 I have never tried smoking shisha 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss Smoke shisha past month During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke shisha? 1 2 1-2 3 3-5 4 6-9 5 10-19 6 20-29 7 all 30 days Sysmiss Tried smokeless tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smokeless tobacco products (such as chewing, sniffing, placing the product between the teeth and gum, or application to the skin)? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Smokeless tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smokeless tobacco products ,such as snuff, hewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, etc.? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age when tried smokeless tobacco How old were you when you first tried using smokeless tobacco? 1 I have never tried using smokeless tobacco 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss Used smokeless tobacco past 30 days During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use smokeless tobacco? 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 10 to 19 days 4 20 to 29 days 5 3 to 5 days 6 6 to 9 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Used smokeless tobacco per day Please think about the days you used smokeless tobacco/nasway during the past 30 days. How many times did you usually use smokeless tobacco/nasway per day? 1 I did not use smokeless tobacco/nasway during the past 30 days 2 Less than once per day 3 Once per day 4 2 to 5 times per day 5 6 to 10 times per day 6 11 to 20 times per day 7 More than 20 times per day Sysmiss Using smokeless tobacco first thing morning Do you ever use smokeless tobacco/nasway or feel like using smokeless tobacco/nasway first thing in the morning 1 I don't use smokeless tobacco/nasway 2 No, I don't use or feel like using smokeless tobacco/nasway first thing in the morning 3 Yes, I sometimes use or feel like using smokeless tobacco/nasway first thing in the morning 4 Yes, I always use or feel like using smokeless tobacco/nasway first thing in the morning Sysmiss How soon feel strong desire How soon after you use smokeless tobacco/nasway do you start to feel a strong desire to use it again that is hard to ignore? 1 I don't use smokeless tobacco/nasway 2 I never feel a strong desire to use it again after using smokeless tobacco/nasway 3 Within 60 minutes 4 1 to 2 hours 5 More than 2 hours to 4 hours 6 More than 4 hours but less than one full day 7 1 to 3 days 8 4 days or more Sysmiss Heard of heated tobacco products 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Used heated tobacco products in past 30 days 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 20 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Used heated tobacco products in entire life 1 0 days 2 1 day 3 2 to 10 days 4 11 to 20 days 5 21 to 50 days 6 51 to 100 days 7 More than 100 days Sysmiss Age first tried heated tobacco products 1 I have never tried using heated tobacco product 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Smoking first thing morning Do you ever have a cigarette or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning? 1 I don't smoke tobacco 2 No, when I get up in the morning I don't smoke cigarette as the first and I do not have such a desire 3 Yes, I sometimes as the first in the morning smoke a cigarette or have such a desire. 4 Yes, as the first in the morning I always smoke a cigarette and have always such desire. Sysmiss How soon feel strong desire How soon after you smoke tobacco do you start to feel a strong desire to smoke again that is hard to ignore? 1 I don't smoke tobacco 2 I never feel a strong desire to smoke again after smoking tobacco 3 Within 60 minutes 4 1 to 2 hours 5 More than 2 hours to 4 hours 6 More than 4 hours but less than one full day 7 1 to 3 days 8 4 days or more Sysmiss Heard of electronic cigarettes Before today, had you ever heard of electronic cigarettes or e-cigarettes? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Electronic cigarettes past month During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use electronic cigarettes? 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Used electronic cigarettes in entire life In total, how many days have you used an electronic cigarette or e-cigarette in your entire life? 1 0 days 2 1 day 3 2 to 10 days 4 11 to 20 days 5 21 to 50 days 6 51 to 100 days 7 More than 100 days Sysmiss Age first tried using electronic cigarettes 1 I have never tried using an electronic cigarette or e-cigarette 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss Want to stop smoking now Do you want to stop smoking now? 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 I do not smoke now 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Want to stop using smokeless tobacco Do you want to stop using smokeless tobacco/nasway now? 1 I have never used smokeless tobacco/nasway 2 I don't use smokeless tobacco/nasway now 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Tried stop smoking last year During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop smoking? 1 I have never smoked 2 I did not smoke during the past 12 months 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Tried to stop using smokeless tobacco During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop using smokeless tobacco/nasway? 1 I have never used smokeless tobacco/nasway 2 I did not use smokeless tobacco/nasway during the past 12 months 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Stop smoking if wanted to Do you think you would be able to stop smoking if you wanted to? 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 I don't smoke now 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Stop using smokeless tobacco if desired Do you think you would be able to stop using smokeless tobacco if you wanted to? 1 I have never used smokeless tobacco 2 I don't use smokeless tobacco now 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Received help/advice stop smoking Have you ever received help or advice to help you stop smoking? (SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE) 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 Yes, from a program or professional 3 Yes, from a friend 4 Yes, from a family member 5 Yes, from both programs or professionals and from friends or family members 6 No Sysmiss Received help/advice stop using smokeless tobacco Have you ever received help or advice to help you stop using smokeless tobacco/nasway? 1 I have never used smokeless tobacco/nasway 2 Yes, from a program or professional 3 Yes, from a friend 4 Yes, from a family member 5 Yes, from both programs or professionals and from friends or family members 6 No Sysmiss Days people smoked in your presence in your home During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked inside your home, in your presence? 1 2 1-2 3 3-4 4 5-6 5 7 Sysmiss Days people smoked in your presences in enclosed public spaces During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, inside any enclosed public place, other than your home (such as school, shops, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, etc.)? 1 2 1-2 3 3-4 4 5-6 5 7 Sysmiss Days people smoked in your presence in open public spaces During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, at any outdoor public place (such as playgrounds, sidewalks, entrances to buildings, parks, swimming pools, etc)? 1 2 1 to 2 3 3 to 4 4 5 to 6 5 7 Sysmiss Exposed to smoke in public transport in past 7 days During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, inside any public transportation vehicles, such as trains, buses, or taxicabs? 1 I did not use public transportation during the past 7 days 2 I used public transportation but no one smoked in my presence 3 1 to 2 days 4 3 to 4 days 5 5 to 6 days 6 7 days Sysmiss People smoke in school During the past 30 days, did you see anyone smoke inside the school building or outside on school property? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Think other people smoking harmful Do you think that smoke of cigarettes which others are smoking is hazardous for you? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Banning smoking inside enclosed public places Are you in favor of banning smoking inside enclosed public places (such as schools, shops, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, etc.)? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Banning smoking outdoor public places Are you in favor of banning smoking at outdoor public places ,such as a park, a beach, playgrounds, building entrances, public transport stops, walking down the street, etc.? 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss How obtained cigarettes last time in past 30 days 1 I did not smoke any cigarettes during the past 30 days 2 I bought them in a store or shop 3 I bought them from a street vendor 4 I bought them from a supermarket 5 I bought them from a vending machine 6 I got them from someone else 7 I got them some other way Sysmiss How obtained smokeless tobacco last time in past 30 days 1 I did not use smokeless tobacco during the past 30 days 2 I bought them in a store or shop 3 I bought them from a street vendor 4 I bought them from a supermarket 5 I bought them from a vending machine 6 I got them from someone else 7 I got them some other way Sysmiss Refuse to sell due to age During the past month, when you entered a shop to buy tobacco products, did the salesman refuse to sell them to you because of your age? 1 During the past month, I did not try to buy tobacco products from a shop. 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me cigarettes because of my age 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying cigarettes Sysmiss Refused to sell smokeless tobacco due to age During the past 30 days, did anyone refuse to sell you smokeless tobacco/nasway because of your age? 1 I did not try to buy smokeless tobacco/nasway during the past 30 days 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me smokeless tobacco/nasway because of my age 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying smokeless tobacco/nasway Sysmiss Bought cigarettes last time The last time you bought cigarettes during the past 30 days, how did you buy them? 1 I did not buy cigarettes during the past 30 days 2 I bought them in a pack 3 I bought individual sticks (singles) 4 I bought them in a carton 5 I bought them in rolls 6 I bought tobacco and rolled my own Sysmiss Estimate cost of pack of 20 cigarettes 1 Less than 800 riels 2 800-1499 riels 3 1500-1999 riels 4 2000-3999 riels 5 4000-5999 riels 6 6000-9999 riels 7 10000 riels or more 8 I don't know Sysmiss Can purchase tob products near school Can you purchase cigarettes near your school? 1 yes 2 no 3 do not know Sysmiss Anti-tobacco media messages During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco media messages on television, radio, internet, billboards, posters, newspapers, magazines, or movies? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Anti-tobacco messages events During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco messages at sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings? 1 I did not go to sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings in the past 30 days 2 yes 3 no Sysmiss Health warnings on cigarette packages During the past 30 days, did you see any health warnings on cigarette packages? 1 Yes, but I didn't think much of them 2 Yes, and they led me to think about quitting smoking or not starting smoking 3 No Sysmiss Saw health warnings on smokeless tobacco packages During the past 30 days, did you see any health warnings on smokeless tobacco packages? 1 Yes, but I didn't think much of them 2 Yes, and they led me to think about quitting smokeless tobacco or not starting smokeless tobacco 3 No Sysmiss Taught dangers of tobacco During the past 12 months, were you taught in any of your classes about the dangers of tobacco use? 1 yes 2 no 3 do not know Sysmiss See people using tobacco TV During the past 30 days, did you see any people using tobacco when you watched TV, videos, or movies? 1 I did not watch TV, videos, or movies in the past 30 days 2 Yes 3 No Sysmiss Saw tobacco advertisements at points of sale During the past 30 days, did you see any advertisements or promotions for tobacco products at points of sale (such as grocery stores, shops, kiosks, etc.)? 1 I did not visit any points of sale in the past 30 days 2 Yes 3 No Sysmiss Saw tobacco ads on social media During the past 30 days, did you see any advertisements for tobacco products on the Internet or social media? 1 I did not use the Internet or social media in the past 30 days 2 Yes 3 No Sysmiss Wear/use tobacco name Would you ever use or wear something that has a tobacco company or tobacco product name or picture on it such as a lighter, t-shirt, hat, or sunglasses? 1 yes 2 maybe 3 no Sysmiss Tobacco brand logo Do you have something (for example, t-shirt, pen, backpack) with a tobacco product brand logo on it? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Offered you a free tobacco from tobacco company Has a person working for a tobacco company ever offered you a free tobacco product? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss Offered free smokeless tobacco from tobacco company Has a person working for a tobacco company ever offered you free smokeless tobacco? 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss If best friends offered tobacco, would accept If one of your best friends offered you a tobacco product, would you use it? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss If best friends offered smokeless tobacco, would accept If one of your best friends offered you smokeless tobacco, would you use it? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Use tobacco next 12 months At anytime during the next 12 months do you think you will use any form of tobacco? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Difficult to quit smoking Once someone has started smoking tobacco, do you think it would be difficult for them to quit? 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Think it's difficult to quit smokeless tobacco 1 Definitely not 2 Probably not 3 Probably yes 4 Definitely yes Sysmiss Smoking helps feel comfortable socially Does cigarette smoking help people to feel more comfortable or more uncomfortable at celebrations, parties or other social gatherings? 1 More comfortable 2 Less comfortable 3 No difference from non-smokers Sysmiss Think smokeless tobacco helps people feel more comfortable 1 More comfortable 2 Less comfortable 3 No difference whether using smokeless tobacco or not Sysmiss Think I might enjoy smoking cigarettes Do you agree or disagree with the following: "I think I might enjoy smoking a cigarette." 1 I currently smoke cigarettes 2 Strongly agree 3 Agree 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree Sysmiss Think I might enjoy smokeless tobacco Do you agree or disagree with the following: "I think I might enjoy using smokeless tobacco." 1 I currently use smokeless tobacco 2 Strongly agree 3 Agree 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree Sysmiss Drank alcohol in past 12 months 1 Yes, everyday 2 Yes, 5 to 6 times a week 3 Yes, 3 to 4 times a week 4 Yes, 1 to 2 times a week 5 Yes, 1-3 days a month 6 Yes, 1-11 times a year 7 No, I quit drinking for more than 12 months 8 No, I had never drink alcohol Sysmiss Drank 5 or more drinks in past 12 months 1 Yes, everyday 2 Yes, 5 to 6 times a week 3 Yes, 3 to 4 times a week 4 Yes, 1 to 2 times a week 5 Yes, 1-3 days a month 6 Yes, 1-11 times a year 7 No, I had never drink alcohol more than 5 drinks 8 No, I quit drinking for more than 12 months Sysmiss Preferred media channel in past 30 days 1 Telegram 2 WhatsApp/Twitter 3 Youtube 4 Facebook 5 Internet 6 Television/radio 7 Newspaper/magazine 8 Interpersonal communication Sysmiss stratum 202201001 202201002 202201003 202201004 202201005 202201006 202201007 202201008 202201009 202201010 202201011 202201012 202201013 202201014 202201015 202201016 202201017 psu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34