DDI_NRU_2011_GSHS_v01_M Yue Wu Melanie Cowan Development Economics Data Group 2018-08-08 NADA Identical to a metadata (NRU_2011_GSHS_v01) published on WHO NCD microdata repository (http://extranet.who.int/ncdsmicrodata/index.php/catalog). Some of the metadata fields have been edited. Global School-Based Student Health Survey 2011 GSHS 2011 NRU_2011_GSHS_v01_M Health Island Promotion Centre NADA World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance Team Other Household Survey [hh/oth] Public-use dataset adolescents school health noncommunicable diseases risk factors protective factors health surveys alcohol use diet nutrition drug use hygiene mental health physical activity sexual behaviours tobacco use violence and unintentional injury overweight obesity bullying Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) Nauru National coverage Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered NRU2011_Public_Use National public-use dataset 578 98 How old are you How old are you? 560 18 1 11 years old or younger 2 12 years old 3 13 years old 4 14 years old 5 15 years old 6 16 years old or older Sysmiss Sex What is your sex? 554 24 1 Male 2 Female Sysmiss In what grade are you In what grade/class/ standard are you? COUNTRY SPECIFIC RESPONSE OPTIONS 527 51 1 Grade 7 2 Grade 8 3 Grade 9 4 Grade 10 5 Grade 11 6 Grade 12 Sysmiss How tall are you The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How tall are you without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR HEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 503 75 1.27 1.95 1.565 0.0877 How much do you weigh The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How much do you weigh without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR WEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 503 75 33 118 58.839 14.201 Went hungry past 30 days The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. During the past 30 days, how often did you go hungry because there was not enough food in your home? 569 9 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Eat fruit per day past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat fruit, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 561 17 1 Did not eat fruit 2 Less than one time per day 3 1 time per day 4 2 times per day 5 3 times per day 6 4 times per day 7 5 or more times per day Sysmiss Eat vegetables past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat vegetables, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 558 20 1 Did not eat vegetables 2 Less than one time per day 3 1 time per day 4 2 times per day 5 3 times per day 6 4 times per day 7 5 or more times per day Sysmiss How many times per day brush teeth The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually clean or brush your teeth? 558 20 1 Did not brush my teeth 2 Less than 1 time per day 3 1 time per day 4 2 times per day 5 3 times per day 6 4 or more times per day Sysmiss Wash hands before eating past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands before eating? 558 20 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Wash hands after toilet past 30 day The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands after using the toilet or latrine? 556 22 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Used soap on hands past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you use soap when washing your hands? 575 3 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Times attacked past 12 mo. The next question asks about physical attacks. A physical attack occurs when one or more people hit or strike someone, or when one or more people hurt another person with a weapon (such as a stick, knife, or gun). It is not a physical attack when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you physically attacked? 555 23 1 0 times 2 1 time 3 2 or 3 times 4 4 or 5 times 5 6 or 7 times 6 8 or 9 times 7 10 or 11 times 8 12 or more times Sysmiss How many times in fight 12 mos The next question asks about physical fights. A physical fight occurs when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you in a physical fight? 571 7 1 0 times 2 1 time 3 2 or 3 times 4 4 or 5 times 5 6 or 7 times 6 8 or 9 times 7 10 or 11 times 8 12 or more times Sysmiss How many times injured past 12 months The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, how many times were you seriously injured? 568 10 1 0 times 2 1 time 3 2 or 3 times 4 4 or 5 times 5 6 or 7 times 6 8 or 9 times 7 10 or 11 times 8 12 or more times Sysmiss How many days bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, on how many days were you bullied? 499 79 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss How bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, how were you bullied most often? 511 67 1 Not bullied 2 Kicked, pushed, or shoved 3 Made fun of race 4 Made fun because of religion 5 Made fun of about sex 6 Left out of activities 7 Made fun of about body 8 Some other way Sysmiss Times felt lonely past 12 mo. The next 6 questions ask about your feelings and friendships. During the past 12 months, how often have you felt lonely? 568 10 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Times could not sleep past 12 mo. The next 6 questions ask about your feelings and friendships. During the past 12 months, how often have you been so worried about something that you could not sleep at night? 564 14 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Ever considered suicide 12 mos The next 6 questions ask about your feelings and friendships. During the past 12 months, did you ever seriously consider attempting suicide? 541 37 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ever make suicide plan 12 mos The next 6 questions ask about your feelings and friendships. During the past 12 months, did you make a plan about how you would attempt suicide? 544 34 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Number close friends The next 6 questions ask about your feelings and friendships. How many close friends do you have? 545 33 1 2 1 3 2 4 3 or more Sysmiss Age first tried cigarette The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 511 67 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss How many days smoked 30 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 547 31 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Other forms of tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use any tobacco products other than cigarettes, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 559 19 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Try stop smoking past 12 mo. The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 12 months, have you ever tried to stop smoking cigarettes? 521 57 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 2 Did not smoke cigarettes 3 Yes 4 No Sysmiss Others present smoking past 7 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 7 days, on how many days have people smoked in your presence? 554 24 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 or 4 days 4 5 or 6 days 5 All 7 days Sysmiss Parents who use tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. Which of your parents or guardians use any form of tobacco? 541 37 1 Neither 2 My father or male guardian 3 My mother or female guardian 4 Both 5 I do not know Sysmiss Age first drink of alcohol The next 6 questions ask about drinking alcohol. This includes drinking COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. Drinking alcohol does not include drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. A "drink" is a glass of wine, a bottle of beer, a small glass of liquor, or a mixed drink. How old were you when you had your first drink of alcohol other than a few sips? 498 80 1 Never drank alcohol 2 7 years old or younger 3 8 or 9 years old 4 10 or 11 years old 5 12 or 13 years old 6 14 or 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss Days one drink or more past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about drinking alcohol. This includes drinking COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. Drinking alcohol does not include drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. A "drink" is a glass of wine, a bottle of beer, a small glass of liquor, or a mixed drink. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you have at least one drink containing alcohol? 531 47 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 to 19 days 6 20 to 29 days 7 All 30 days Sysmiss Number of drinks past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about drinking alcohol. This includes drinking COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. Drinking alcohol does not include drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. A "drink" is a glass of wine, a bottle of beer, a small glass of liquor, or a mixed drink. During the past 30 days, on the days you drank alcohol, how many drinks did you usually drink per day? 547 31 1 Did not drink in past 30 days 2 Less than one drink 3 1 drink 4 2 drinks 5 3 drinks 6 4 drinks 7 5 or more drinks Sysmiss How got drinks past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about drinking alcohol. This includes drinking COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. Drinking alcohol does not include drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. A "drink" is a glass of wine, a bottle of beer, a small glass of liquor, or a mixed drink. During the past 30 days, how did you usually get the alcohol you drank? SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE. 526 52 1 Did not drink in past 30 days 2 I bought in a store 3 I gave someone money to buy 4 I got it from my friends 5 I got it from my family 6 I stole it 7 I got it some other way Sysmiss Times drunk during life The next 6 questions ask about drinking alcohol. This includes drinking COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. Drinking alcohol does not include drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. A "drink" is a glass of wine, a bottle of beer, a small glass of liquor, or a mixed drink. During your life, how many times did you drink so much alcohol that you were really drunk? 532 46 1 0 times 2 1 or 2 times 3 3 to 9 times 4 10 or more times Sysmiss Number of troubles as result of drinking The next 6 questions ask about drinking alcohol. This includes drinking COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. Drinking alcohol does not include drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. A "drink" is a glass of wine, a bottle of beer, a small glass of liquor, or a mixed drink. During your life, how many times have you got into trouble with your family or friends, missed school, or got into fights, as a result of drinking alcohol? 515 63 1 0 times 2 1 or 2 times 3 3 to 9 times 4 10 or more times Sysmiss Ever had sex The next 5 questions ask about sexual intercourse. Have you ever had sexual intercourse? 448 130 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age first sexual intercourse The next 5 questions ask about sexual intercourse. How old were you when you had sexual intercourse for the first time? 511 67 1 Never had sex 2 11 years old or younger 3 12 years old 4 13 years old 5 14 years old 6 15 years old 7 16 years old or older Sysmiss How many sex partners The next 5 questions ask about sexual intercourse. During your life, with how many people have you had sexual intercourse? 517 61 1 Never had sex 2 1 person 3 2 people 4 3 people 5 4 people 6 5 people 7 6 or more people Sysmiss Used condom at last intercourse The next 5 questions ask about sexual intercourse. The last time you had sexual intercourse, did you or your partner use a condom or [COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERM FOR CONDOM]? 496 82 1 Never had sex 2 Yes 3 No Sysmiss Days active 60 min plus past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days were you physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day? ADD UP ALL THE TIME YOU SPENT IN ANY KIND OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY EACH DAY. 521 57 1 0 days 2 1 day 3 2 days 4 3 days 5 4 days 6 5 days 7 6 days 8 7 days Sysmiss Walk or bike to school past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you walk or ride a bicycle to or from school? 538 40 1 0 days 2 1 day 3 2 days 4 3 days 5 4 days 6 5 days 7 6 days 8 7 days Sysmiss Time spent sitting on usual day The next question asks about the time you spend mostly sitting when you are not in school or doing homework. How much time do you spend during a typical or usual day sitting and watching television, playing computer games, talking with friends, or doing other sitting activities, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 538 40 1 Less than 1 hour per day 2 1 to 2 hours per day 3 3 to 4 hours per day 4 5 to 6 hours per day 5 7 to 8 hours per day 6 More than 8 hours per day Sysmiss Miss school no permission past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about your experiences at school and at home. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you miss classes or school without permission? 530 48 1 0 days 2 1 or 2 days 3 3 to 5 days 4 6 to 9 days 5 10 or more days Sysmiss Others helpful in school past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about your experiences at school and at home. During the past 30 days, how often were most of the students in your school kind and helpful? 537 41 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Parents check homework past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about your experiences at school and at home. During the past 30 days, how often did your parents or guardians check to see if your homework was done? 539 39 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Parent understand troubles past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about your experiences at school and at home. During the past 30 days, how often did your parents or guardians understand your problems and worries? 539 39 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Parent know what you do past 30 days The next 6 questions ask about your experiences at school and at home. During the past 30 days, how often did your parents or guardians really know what you were doing with your free time? 536 42 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Most of the time 5 Always Sysmiss Went hungry most of time/always past 30 days Percentage of students who went hungry most of the time or always because there was not enough food in their home during the past 30 days 569 9 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ate fruit 2+ times per day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruit two or more times per day during the past 30 days 561 17 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ate vegetables 3+ times per day past 30 day Percentage of students who usually ate vegetables three or more times per day during the past 30 days 558 20 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Cleaned/brushed teeth <1 time/day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually cleaned or brushed their teeth less than one time per day during the past 30 days 558 20 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Never/rarely wash hands before eating past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands before eating during the past 30 days 558 20 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Never/rarely wash hands after toilet past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands after using the toilet or latrine during the past 30 days 556 22 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Never/rarely use soap on hands past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely used soap when washing their hands during the past 30 days 575 3 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Attacked 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were physically attacked one or more times during the past 12 months 555 23 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss In fight 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were in a physical fight one or more times during the past 12 months 571 7 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Seriously injured 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were seriously injured one or more times during the past 12 months 568 10 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Bullied 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who were bullied on one or more days during the past 30 days 499 79 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Of students bullied, most often hit, kicked, etc Among students who were bullied during the past 30 days, the percentage who were bullied most often by being hit, kicked, pushed, shoved around, or locked indoors 148 430 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Lonely most times/always past 12 months Percentage of students who most of the time or always felt lonely during the past 12 months 568 10 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Worry prevented sleep most time/always past 12 mos Percentage of students who most of the time or always were so worried about something that they could not sleep at night during the past 12 months 564 14 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Considered suicide past 12 months Percentage of students who ever seriously considered attempting suicide during the past 12 months 541 37 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Made suicide plan past 12 months Percentage of students who made a plan about how they would attempt suicide during the past 12 months 544 34 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss No close friends Percentage of students who had no close friends 545 33 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age first cigarette before 14 Among students who ever smoked cigarettes, the percentage who first tried a cigarette before age 14 years 210 368 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Smoked cigarettes 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who smoked cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 547 31 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Used other tobacco 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco products other than cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 559 19 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Tried to quit smoking past 12 months Among students who smoked cigarettes during the past 12 months, the percentage who tried to stop smoking cigarettes during the past 12 months 102 476 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Others present smoking 1+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who reported people smoked in their presence on one or more days during the past seven days 554 24 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Either/Both parents use tobacco Percentage of students who had parents or guardians who used any form of tobacco 541 37 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age first alcohol before 14 Among students who ever had a drink of alcohol (other than a few sips), the percentage who had their first drink of alcohol before age 14 years 214 364 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Drank 1+ days past 30 days Percentage of students who drank at least one drink containing alcohol on one or more of the past 30 days 531 47 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Of current drinkers, drank 2+ drinks/day 30 days Among students who drank alcohol during the past 30 days, the percentage who usually drank two or more drinks per day on the days they drank alcohol 165 413 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Of current drinkers, got alcohol from friends Among students who drank alcohol during the past 30 days, the percentage who usually got the alcohol they drank from their friends 138 440 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss 1+ times drunk in lifetime Percentage of students who drank so much alcohol that they were really drunk one or more times during their life 532 46 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Alcohol trouble 1+ times in lifetime Percentage of students who got into trouble with their family or friends, missed school, or got into fights one or more times during their life as a result of drinking alcohol 515 63 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ever had sex Percentage of students who ever had sexual intercourse 448 130 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Age first sexual intercourse before 14 Among students who ever had sexual intercourse, the percentage who had sexual intercourse for the first time before age 14 years 133 445 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss 2+ sex partners lifetime Percentage of students who had sexual intercourse with two or more people during their life 517 61 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Among ever sex, used condoms at last sex Among students who ever had sexual intercourse, the percentage who used a condom the last time they had sexual intercourse 128 450 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Active 60+ mins/day for 5+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on five or more days during the past seven days 521 57 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Walk/Bike to/from school 0 of past 7 days Percentage of students who did not walk or ride a bicycle to or from school during the past seven days 538 40 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Sitting activities 3+ hours/day of usual day Percentage of students who spent three or more hours per day during a typical or usual day doing sitting activities 538 40 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Miss school no permission 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who missed classes or school without permission on one or more of the past 30 days 530 48 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Students most/always kind 30 days Percentage of students who reported most of the students in their school were kind and helpful most of the time or always during the past 30 days 537 41 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Parents most/always check homework Percentage of students whose parents or guardians checked to see if their homework was done most of the time or always during the past 30 days 539 39 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Parents most/always understand problems Percentage of students whose parents or guardians understood their problems and worries most of the time or always during the past 30 days 539 39 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Parents most/always know about free time Percentage of students whose parents or guardians really knew what they were doing with their free time most of the time or always during the past 30 days 536 42 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Overweight Percentage of students who were overweight (>+1SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 503 75 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Obese Percentage of students who were obese (>+2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 503 75 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Underweight Percentage of students who were underweight (<-2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 503 75 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Ate 5+ fruits/vegetables 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruits and vegetables five or more times per day during the past 30 days 554 24 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Used any tobacco past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco on one or more days during the past 30 days 540 38 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Physically active all past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on all seven days during the past seven days 521 57 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Among heavy drinkers, ever sex Among students who drank so much alcohol they were really drunk one or more times during their life, the percentage who had ever had sexual intercourse 115 463 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Among those worried, currently bullied Among students who most of the time or always had been so worried about something that they could not sleep at night during the past 12 months, the percentage who were bullied on one or more days during the past 30 days 84 494 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Weight 578 0.367 3.547 1.348 0.498 Stratum 578 201101000 201101000 201101000 23.681 Primary Sampling Unit 578 1