Type | Journal Article - Journal of Science, Technology, Mathematics and Education |
Title | Volatile organic compounds (vocs) pollutants in two industrial areas in Lagos State, Nigeria |
Author(s) | |
Volume | 9 |
Issue | 1 |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2013 |
Page numbers | 35-46 |
URL | https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Oluwole_Caleb_Falode/publication/275517998/links/553e07ca0cf2fbfe509b8573.pdf#page=45 |
Abstract | VOCs are important class of air pollutants because they are ubiquitous and associated with increased short and long - term health risks in the industrial areas and environs. The air samples were collected by passive sampler (ORSA 5) from two contrastive industrial areas such as Ikeja and Isolo industrial areas. The air samplers were exposed to a height of 1.5 - 2.0m and sampling was carried out four times a month for a period of 12 months. The adsorbed VOCs were desorbed with carbondisulphide (CS2) and the solution analysed using Gas Chromatography (GC) fitted with Flame Ionization Detector (FID). Twenty - Six (26) VOCs were captured in the Atmosphere of each of the studied areas. Seven (7) VOCs each were identified as the major contributors to ambient air pollution in Ikeja and Isolo industrial areas. There is a significant difference (Pvalue < 0.05) between the levels of VOCs in the studied areas. The meteorological parameters showed significant correlations with the ambient concentrations of VOCs. The monthly mean concentrations of the atmosphere total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs) in the studied areas show significant difference. The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed that the major sources of VOCs are mainly anthropogenic and four factors each were identified as sources of VOCs in each of the studied industrial areas with industrial emissions dominating in industrial areas. |
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