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    Home / Central Data Catalog / RUS_2002_ES_V01_M_WB / variable [F1]
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Enterprise Survey 2002

Russian Federation, 2002
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Reference ID
RUS_2002_ES_v01_M_WB
Producer(s)
World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Sep 29, 2011
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
Page views
12206
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  • Russian
    Federation-2002--full
    data-5

% of average annual sales spent on: Advertising and marketing (q83c)

Data file: Russian Federation-2002--full data-5

Overview

Valid: 283
Invalid: 223
Minimum: 0.1
Maximum: 20
Mean: 3.922
Standard deviation: 3.709
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 644
End: 660
Width: 17
Range: -
Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question
On average since 1998 how much has your company spent on the following expressed as a per cent of the average annual sales of your firm over the same period?
Advertising and marketing
Categories
Value Category
0.100000001490116
0.200000002980232
0.300000011920929
0.400000005960464
0.5
0.800000011920929
0.899999976158142
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
13
15
20
Sysmiss
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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