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    Home / Central Data Catalog / PHL_1991_QLFS-Q3_V01_M / variable [F1]
central

Labor Force Survey 1991

Philippines, 1991
Reference ID
PHL_1991_QLFS-Q3_v01_M
Producer(s)
National Statistics Office
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Dec 22, 2014
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
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  • 1991jul

Nature of Employment (NATEM)

Data file: 1991jul

Overview

Valid: 0
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Width: 1
Range: -
Format:

Questions and instructions

Question pretext
Nature of employment is asked for all members 10 years old and over who had work or job during the past week.
Literal question
Column 18 - Nature of Employment
Categories
Value Category
1 Permanent
2 Short term/seasonal/casual
3 Worked daily or on weekly basis
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Nature of employment refers to the permanence or regularity or seasonality with which a particular work or job/business is being pursued. Only the appropriate code as enumerated in Chapter III needs to be entered in Column 18.

Nature of employment is one of the most difficult employment characteristics to determine on account of the great variety of economic activities and the circumstances under which they are pursued. This is particularly so among own account workers or agricultural workers whose work is characterized to a large extent by irregularity or seasonality.

In general, work is considered permanent if the person engaged in that activity works or expects to work for at least one year. For farm operators or farm workers, however, their job can be considered permanent even if they work or expect to work for only 10 calendar months in a year provided that during the remaining two months, their activities are in relation to farming such as inspection of the fields, pasturing of work animals, taking care of livestock and poultry or even simply cleaning equipment to be used in farming.

Always ask probing questions to ascertain more precisely the nature of employment of each person who is reported to have a job or business. Make notations or remarks on the back page of the questionnaire about the activities that seem to provide you with difficulties in classifying.
Question post text
Go to column 19 (normal working hours).

Description

Definition
Nature of employment refers to the permanence or regularity or seasonality with which a particular work or job/business is being pursued.
Universe
For persons 10 years old and over who ever worked or had a job/business during the past week except overseas contract workers.

concept

Concept
Name
Nature of employment refers to the permanence or regularity or seasonality with which a particular work or job/business is being pursued. The status in job or business, which may be any of the following: 1 - Permanent job/business/unpaid family work - when employment, for pay or profit or as unpaid family worker, had lasted or expected to last for one year or longer. 2 - Short-term or seasonal or casual job/business/unpaid family work - when employment had lasted or expected to last less than one year since it started or for less than 10 calendar months in a year in the case of farm operators and fishermen and their unpaid family workers. 3 - Worked for different employers or customer on day to day or week to week basis - for odd job workers/stevedores not on payroll or not connected with union/market and other cargo handlers receiving pay from individual customers.
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