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    Home / Central Data Catalog / PAK_1972_PHC_V01_M_V01_A_IPUMS / variable [F2]
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Population Census 1972 - IPUMS Subset

Pakistan, 1972
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Reference ID
PAK_1972_PHC_v01_M_v01_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Population Census Organization
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Sep 29, 2011
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
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  • PAK1973-H-H
  • PAK1973-P-H

Work status (pk73a_classwk)

Data file: PAK1973-P-H

Overview

Valid: 0
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 178
End: 178
Width: 1
Range: -
Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question
Economic characteristics
(For persons 10 years of age and above)

For those who answered yes in Col. 15

18. Did he/she work as

[] 1 Employer
[] 2 Employee
[] 3 Self employed
[] 4 Unpaid family helper
Categories
Value Category
1 Employer
2 Employee
3 Self employed
4 Unpaid family worker
8 Unknown
9 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
7.29 Enquire from respondent the status of his employment. The definition of employment is given in sections 7.11 to 7.15. Write code 1 in this column in case of employer, if he/she is employee the code 2, and for self employed code 3 will be entered. If he/she is an unpaid family helper, then code 4 may be written. If a person had work but he did not work last week then enquire from him what was the status of employment when he had work and write the code according to that status.

Column 18
Did he/she work as :

1. Employer
2. Employee
3. Self employed
4. Unpaid family helper?


7.30 For instance if a man keeps/hires employees A and B for wages/pay or for their aid farming a cash crop in his own land and his sons C and D worked unpaid in his land and [the man] himself worked then his status will be as employer. The position of A and B will be as employee and C and D will be as unpaid family helper provided both worked more than fifteen hours in last week.

If a man works in his own land and he has not hired any employee then his employment status will be self-employed as though his family members are unpaid family helpers for him without any reward. Sometime the enumerator can face difficulty determining [Pg. 57] the level of employment of the people who are working under different employers. However, it should be kept in mind that [if] the employers determine the timing of work of employees then their [the employees] position will be as employee otherwise they will be considered as self-employed.

It has been further elaborated in below.


Occupation: Unskilled laborer who works in food market
Industry: Trade
Nature of job: He works in food market for fixed hours and timing of work is determined by employer
Status of Employment: Employee

Occupation: Unskilled laborer who works in food market
Industry: Transportation
Nature of job: The people give him wages for the service of carrying the goods from one place to other or he loads and unloads the goods and his timing has not be determined by anyone he works own his way
Status of Employment: Self-employed

Occupation: Laborer (Mason) (Unskilled laborer who work in construction)
Industry: Construction
Nature of job: He works on contract basis and gets wages proportion to work without fixed time
Status of Employment: Self-employed

Occupation: Laborer (Mason) (Unskilled laborer who work in construction)
Industry: Construction
Nature of job: His timing of work is fixed by the employer and he has to work within fixed time
Status of Employment: Employee

Occupation: Porter (Coli) (Unskilled laborer who work in Bus stop)
Industry: Transportation
Nature of job: He loads/unloads and looks after the luggage of passengers and his timing of laboring is not fixed
Status of Employment: Self-employed

Occupation: A water carrier (Unskilled laborer who provide water in the houses and shops)
Industry: Self-service
Nature of job: He provides the water at different houses and shops and he gets laboring according to quantity of water his timing of laboring is not fixed
Status of Employment: Self-employed

Occupation: A Water carrier (Unskilled laborer who works in construction)
Industry: Construction
Nature of job: He is employed for providing water in a construction company and his timing of laboring is fixed and he works daily and his work time is compulsory.
Status of Employment: Employee

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the person's work status (class of worker).
Universe
Persons age 10+ who worked last week

concept

Concept
Name Vocabulary
Work Variables -- PERSON IPUMS
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