Home / Central Data Catalog / ZAF_1993-2019_PALMS_V01_M / variable [F1]
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Post Apartheid Labour Market Series 1993-2019

South Africa, 1993 - 2019
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Reference ID
ZAF_1993-2019_PALMS_v01_M
Producer(s)
Andrew Kerr, David Lam, Martin Wittenberg
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
May 19, 2014
Last modified
May 27, 2020
Page views
13536
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Probability of giving actual Rand amount (pr_rand)

Data file: palmsv3.3-stata11

Overview

Valid: 1134511
Invalid: 4888037
Mean: 0.846
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 218
End: 218
Width: 1
Range: 0 - 1
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories
Value Category Cases
0 35990
3.2%
0.0468517132103443 9
0%
0.06419537961483 7
0%
0.0807862877845764 35
0%
0.081881046295166 67
0%
0.0896583721041679 85
0%
0.0925462245941162 38
0%
0.0994840264320374 3
0%
0.116726607084274 22
0%
0.118112340569496 111
0%
0.119389079511166 174
0%
0.12570609152317 216
0%
0.13862469792366 67
0%
0.144054234027863 24
0%
0.145121231675148 25
0%
0.150378450751305 65
0%
0.153654783964157 128
0%
0.155984550714493 32
0%
0.166655868291855 73
0%
0.17310693860054 80
0%
0.173218935728073 62
0%
0.177344501018524 34
0%
0.178651601076126 130
0%
0.183201551437378 92
0%
0.188186928629875 36
0%
0.188777178525925 20
0%
0.190567284822464 89
0%
0.192912355065346 66
0%
0.195048421621323 87
0%
0.197981014847755 98
0%
0.198313221335411 103
0%
0.198423445224762 9
0%
0.201727211475372 9
0%
0.205735042691231 35
0%
0.212506994605064 122
0%
0.214027434587479 66
0%
0.214225232601166 9
0%
0.214707389473915 409
0%
0.21631745994091 80
0%
0.217710465192795 87
0%
0.2201918810606 95
0%
0.220762386918068 95
0%
0.225947588682175 4
0%
0.227464392781258 114
0%
0.228846803307533 42
0%
0.23342476785183 51
0%
0.234314724802971 64
0%
0.235967770218849 106
0%
0.236218467354774 211
0%
0.240405201911926 143
0%
0.241056427359581 60
0%
0.241337612271309 50
0%
0.243370369076729 165
0%
0.243481695652008 488
0%
0.244021832942963 36
0%
0.246378719806671 66
0%
0.247370049357414 114
0%
0.2476856559515 391
0%
0.249090105295181 530
0%
0.24955390393734 92
0%
0.250891834497452 272
0%
0.251896858215332 19
0%
0.252744674682617 96
0%
0.253336220979691 105
0%
0.253744691610336 85
0%
0.261017441749573 67
0%
0.263309270143509 172
0%
0.271225690841675 98
0%
0.271815806627274 205
0%
0.274426698684692 9
0%
0.274947792291641 19
0%
0.275158852338791 36
0%
0.277005672454834 189
0%
0.279574304819107 8
0%
0.282592207193375 344
0%
0.28435429930687 61
0%
0.284633636474609 78
0%
0.285910069942474 83
0%
0.287426024675369 172
0%
0.288189649581909 127
0%
0.288274437189102 85
0%
0.28907772898674 2
0%
0.290185123682022 61
0%
0.295466542243958 245
0%
0.295948445796967 2
0%
0.295949995517731 199
0%
0.296994686126709 2126
0.2%
0.297686994075775 379
0%
0.301263779401779 79
0%
0.302210688591003 95
0%
0.304896146059036 11
0%
0.305605381727219 27
0%
0.306168556213379 268
0%
0.306617736816406 332
0%
0.307231277227402 3
0%
0.309065967798233 121
0%
0.310297250747681 231
0%
0.310334891080856 152
0%
0.311692655086517 97
0%
0.312855929136276 183
0%
0.313338279724121 1043
0.1%
0.315566539764404 184
0%
0.315593034029007 36
0%
0.320649683475494 97
0%
0.32161670923233 131
0%
0.323540687561035 89
0%
0.32370662689209 5331
0.5%
0.324395716190338 4
0%
0.32581090927124 92
0%
0.326893448829651 929
0.1%
0.329253643751144 376
0%
0.329457372426987 102
0%
0.330085903406143 52
0%
0.331874549388886 67
0%
0.334355294704437 17
0%
0.33469220995903 669
0.1%
0.334699332714081 109
0%
0.335276961326599 853
0.1%
0.335301160812378 16
0%
0.33634626865387 1283
0.1%
0.337083637714386 81
0%
0.338193535804749 2
0%
0.338430941104889 73
0%
0.338860332965851 42
0%
0.343655943870544 146
0%
0.344140857458115 130
0%
0.344503730535507 323
0%
0.34460523724556 112
0%
0.345034837722778 625
0.1%
0.345527708530426 106
0%
0.346034348011017 151
0%
0.346595674753189 70
0%
0.347718238830566 223
0%
0.349322468042374 119
0%
0.3510362803936 64
0%
0.351869881153107 207
0%
0.352678716182709 81
0%
0.35316190123558 140
0%
0.35570952296257 1556
0.1%
0.355892241001129 241
0%
0.359889000654221 102
0%
0.360951691865921 45
0%
0.362052798271179 103
0%
0.36247131228447 114
0%
0.363639950752258 5
0%
0.364591062068939 633
0.1%
0.365579277276993 91
0%
0.368670612573624 140
0%
0.369875460863113 402
0%
0.37088081240654 134
0%
0.373125553131104 292
0%
0.37458798289299 351
0%
0.374983757734299 500
0%
0.376010030508041 105
0%
0.376554816961288 112
0%
0.376640856266022 153
0%
0.377066761255264 23
0%
0.377505451440811 106
0%
0.378948479890823 4
0%
0.379526257514954 17
0%
0.379674106836319 107
0%
0.382611095905304 120
0%
0.38391438126564 113
0%
0.385227262973785 523
0%
0.38566443324089 754
0.1%
0.38688325881958 335
0%
0.388109058141708 456
0%
0.389146029949188 39
0%
0.389416724443436 300
0%
0.390911191701889 679
0.1%
0.393066465854645 51
0%
0.394978165626526 160
0%
0.398668587207794 131
0%
0.400369107723236 53
0%
0.400382608175278 18
0%
0.402320116758347 117
0%
0.403570622205734 100
0%
0.404854983091354 13
0%
0.40765780210495 29
0%
0.408585399389267 270
0%
0.408984988927841 65
0%
0.409241437911987 207
0%
0.409759759902954 11
0%
0.410217970609665 6
0%
0.411192655563354 124
0%
0.411580830812454 70
0%
0.411642760038376 85
0%
0.411689072847366 118
0%
0.411834567785263 154
0%
0.412305146455765 107
0%
0.412729471921921 112
0%
0.413039028644562 78
0%
0.413764774799347 169
0%
0.41451770067215 104
0%
0.415153950452805 97
0%
0.417182892560959 688
0.1%
0.418523758649826 73
0%
0.418616741895676 62
0%
0.41923189163208 488
0%
0.420537978410721 104
0%
0.421308875083923 36
0%
0.422085642814636 6467
0.6%
0.422717660665512 102
0%
0.423640310764313 365
0%
0.424030900001526 6
0%
0.424351751804352 100
0%
0.426729410886764 188
0%
0.426833927631378 155
0%
0.427283972501755 65
0%
0.428099066019058 47
0%
0.430096536874771 77
0%
0.430716007947922 483
0%
0.434637665748596 98
0%
0.43505585193634 259
0%
0.436096966266632 50
0%
0.43753382563591 2815
0.2%
0.437813967466354 18
0%
0.438392698764801 116
0%
0.439699679613113 962
0.1%
0.44005560874939 103
0%
0.442324101924896 157
0%
0.442404359579086 142
0%
0.443323165178299 404
0%
0.443904042243958 201
0%
0.446854382753372 100
0%
0.447041243314743 156
0%
0.447089850902557 93
0%
0.448080718517303 19
0%
0.448152214288712 35
0%
0.448451936244965 598
0.1%
0.448594897985458 948
0.1%
0.449704855680466 1385
0.1%
0.449797987937927 1194
0.1%
0.450206458568573 12
0%
0.450480490922928 1194
0.1%
0.450918167829514 152
0%
0.451222032308578 210
0%
0.452727675437927 34
0%
0.452808976173401 917
0.1%
0.455230832099915 1036
0.1%
0.456450819969177 964
0.1%
0.456819146871567 808
0.1%
0.459566593170166 1372
0.1%
0.459629505872726 777
0.1%
0.45985409617424 107
0%
0.461006760597229 168
0%
0.461017936468124 164
0%
0.462276041507721 386
0%
0.462364912033081 100
0%
0.463228195905685 104
0%
0.46355202794075 236
0%
0.465092360973358 2257
0.2%
0.466311991214752 829
0.1%
0.469711989164352 1183
0.1%
0.4707190990448 962
0.1%
0.471241980791092 101
0%
0.471451193094254 138
0%
0.472118258476257 60
0%
0.472190290689468 660
0.1%
0.472975701093674 36
0%
0.473114311695099 3745
0.3%
0.474341690540314 815
0.1%
0.474785506725311 201
0%
0.479155242443085 138
0%
0.47924792766571 351
0%
0.479403644800186 3
0%
0.480994403362274 191
0%
0.481473594903946 115
0%
0.483900189399719 1144
0.1%
0.485243201255798 179
0%
0.488361984491348 100
0%
0.490401774644852 201
0%
0.492252081632614 542
0%
0.493328899145126 59
0%
0.494658559560776 15
0%
0.495602607727051 1178
0.1%
0.496339499950409 1161
0.1%
0.497718274593353 2453
0.2%
0.498300045728684 132
0%
0.498567372560501 26
0%
0.49949437379837 162
0%
0.500076353549957 116
0%
0.500390470027924 1261
0.1%
0.500490188598633 105
0%
0.500858962535858 197
0%
0.501307606697082 1294
0.1%
0.50183242559433 120
0%
0.504249572753906 383
0%
0.504274487495422 67
0%
0.504934072494507 69
0%
0.505970597267151 924
0.1%
0.507510244846344 193
0%
0.507742762565613 1927
0.2%
0.507961809635162 979
0.1%
0.509438037872314 624
0.1%
0.5098956823349 234
0%
0.512321412563324 918
0.1%
0.512413442134857 1356
0.1%
0.512787699699402 771
0.1%
0.512803077697754 87
0%
0.512882649898529 82
0%
0.513014256954193 1293
0.1%
0.513446986675262 1923
0.2%
0.514708518981934 127
0%
0.515288650989532 92
0%
0.515600323677063 1286
0.1%
0.516986608505249 120
0%
0.51787543296814 378
0%
0.51796966791153 201
0%
0.518304347991943 101
0%
0.51856005191803 1332
0.1%
0.519351780414581 111
0%
0.520158469676971 1964
0.2%
0.520585358142853 190
0%
0.520733058452606 111
0%
0.521452486515045 125
0%
0.52273041009903 1201
0.1%
0.525505125522614 123
0%
0.525639832019806 70
0%
0.525727212429047 123
0%
0.526225447654724 1074
0.1%
0.526289582252502 957
0.1%
0.526566565036774 175
0%
0.529664754867554 1158
0.1%
0.529822766780853 120
0%
0.530351400375366 289
0%
0.532479643821716 1265
0.1%
0.53318452835083 5
0%
0.533629357814789 23
0%
0.534134387969971 140
0%
0.535769402980804 528
0%
0.537083268165588 147
0%
0.537473082542419 140
0%
0.537569284439087 94
0%
0.538801074028015 35
0%
0.539706230163574 2
0%
0.541160464286804 5
0%
0.543196022510529 2
0%
0.544771313667297 140
0%
0.546440482139587 206
0%
0.548526704311371 36
0%
0.55037260055542 131
0%
0.552199363708496 1334
0.1%
0.552600204944611 125
0%
0.552887260913849 21
0%
0.556205987930298 205
0%
0.5567866563797 156
0%
0.557122051715851 3521
0.3%
0.558554172515869 1230
0.1%
0.561414837837219 1134
0.1%
0.562542200088501 1109
0.1%
0.565595626831055 175
0%
0.56980961561203 1257
0.1%
0.5714350938797 144
0%
0.571624755859375 217
0%
0.57211434841156 68
0%
0.572385370731354 233
0%
0.573310494422913 67
0%
0.575036644935608 108
0%
0.575221419334412 38
0%
0.575799107551575 222
0%
0.575839817523956 1080
0.1%
0.576065838336945 35
0%
0.57683527469635 1111
0.1%
0.578062295913696 571
0.1%
0.578261256217956 109
0%
0.57943993806839 170
0%
0.579841375350952 32
0%
0.580553889274597 202
0%
0.580638706684112 1729
0.2%
0.580988526344299 13
0%
0.583052396774292 1569
0.1%
0.586507201194763 2
0%
0.587170541286468 192
0%
0.588953733444214 167
0%
0.591554164886475 293
0%
0.591570019721985 27
0%
0.592796683311462 203
0%
0.595649302005768 76
0%
0.596432566642761 53
0%
0.597221434116364 645
0.1%
0.598543763160706 112
0%
0.599601805210114 174
0%
0.600168108940124 1083
0.1%
0.600213587284088 12
0%
0.600667476654053 132
0%
0.601266026496887 1510
0.1%
0.604436337947846 135
0%
0.605270206928253 1229
0.1%
0.605352401733398 192
0%
0.605704545974732 66
0%
0.605997860431671 266
0%
0.60621041059494 360
0%
0.607220411300659 1701
0.1%
0.608093500137329 3078
0.3%
0.608156740665436 190
0%
0.608931481838226 1646
0.1%
0.609034955501556 66
0%
0.610701322555542 48
0%
0.61073899269104 1572
0.1%
0.611373841762543 1205
0.1%
0.611942827701569 112
0%
0.612309396266937 1596
0.1%
0.613191664218903 198
0%
0.615734398365021 927
0.1%
0.61740905046463 195
0%
0.619772791862488 2899
0.3%
0.620523154735565 92
0%
0.620597779750824 70
0%
0.620790839195252 36
0%
0.622137784957886 15
0%
0.623328626155853 1305
0.1%
0.624454319477081 201
0%
0.625211119651794 208
0%
0.625841081142426 972
0.1%
0.626779198646545 1171
0.1%
0.627600312232971 14
0%
0.62771087884903 22
0%
0.630711555480957 66
0%
0.631599724292755 2113
0.2%
0.631776869297028 114
0%
0.631902456283569 186
0%
0.632937908172607 190
0%
0.633478045463562 141
0%
0.635985493659973 134
0%
0.636486887931824 1330
0.1%
0.638119339942932 35
0%
0.63958466053009 170
0%
0.639626622200012 234
0%
0.641174495220184 6
0%
0.64276534318924 7
0%
0.644254207611084 157
0%
0.644341468811035 18
0%
0.644501626491547 14
0%
0.645346760749817 226
0%
0.646649658679962 63
0%
0.64675098657608 1637
0.1%
0.648235738277435 296
0%
0.648798763751984 113
0%
0.650183856487274 10
0%
0.650672554969788 162
0%
0.653318464756012 13
0%
0.654783070087433 223
0%
0.655571043491364 5
0%
0.656229257583618 1644
0.1%
0.657222867012024 1637
0.1%
0.657229602336884 1204
0.1%
0.659400403499603 288
0%
0.659891605377197 89
0%
0.660124063491821 1270
0.1%
0.660556495189667 399
0%
0.66971105337143 1663
0.1%
0.669726312160492 26
0%
0.669859230518341 219
0%
0.674760818481445 377
0%
0.676335096359253 584
0.1%
0.676389694213867 3
0%
0.677754521369934 5
0%
0.680560231208801 127
0%
0.681393623352051 39
0%
0.684012591838837 85
0%
0.684508681297302 563
0%
0.684748709201813 1613
0.1%
0.69307154417038 1654
0.1%
0.693759500980377 201
0%
0.694361686706543 6
0%
0.694830358028412 252
0%
0.695336937904358 431
0%
0.696202874183655 6
0%
0.697080016136169 2987
0.3%
0.701507329940796 432
0%
0.703831613063812 458
0%
0.70508873462677 21
0%
0.705936789512634 255
0%
0.70721572637558 3409
0.3%
0.708276569843292 19
0%
0.70851069688797 438
0%
0.711120963096619 48
0%
0.711669325828552 2540
0.2%
0.711835384368896 2142
0.2%
0.711984753608704 336
0%
0.712112188339233 307
0%
0.712136566638946 8
0%
0.712263107299805 239
0%
0.712421238422394 337
0%
0.716924488544464 525
0%
0.718054950237274 2471
0.2%
0.718733608722687 74
0%
0.718790590763092 1626
0.1%
0.719858586788178 491
0%
0.720135629177094 129
0%
0.72042965888977 2394
0.2%
0.72182708978653 1891
0.2%
0.722330152988434 152
0%
0.722536444664002 2493
0.2%
0.726865530014038 2838
0.3%
0.72847455739975 1577
0.1%
0.729445517063141 1693
0.1%
0.731251239776611 181
0%
0.731425046920776 846
0.1%
0.731597542762756 130
0%
0.731747210025787 24
0%
0.732597947120666 753
0.1%
0.733091175556183 1719
0.2%
0.734631538391113 18
0%
0.738136529922485 2091
0.2%
0.738825380802154 4
0%
0.738831579685211 246
0%
0.73970353603363 2182
0.2%
0.739772260189056 2929
0.3%
0.739877343177795 114
0%
0.745566368103027 1745
0.2%
0.746240437030792 2031
0.2%
0.746798276901245 1794
0.2%
0.746832847595215 38
0%
0.747846007347107 2
0%
0.74808919429779 308
0%
0.750318169593811 761
0.1%
0.750802576541901 850
0.1%
0.753480851650238 25
0%
0.755670070648193 2824
0.2%
0.755844831466675 1705
0.2%
0.756009340286255 264
0%
0.757260382175446 686
0.1%
0.757883608341217 1609
0.1%
0.760459542274475 439
0%
0.761003792285919 1481
0.1%
0.762355148792267 9
0%
0.7639479637146 12
0%
0.764066219329834 2282
0.2%
0.766227960586548 21
0%
0.766855835914612 2191
0.2%
0.76755154132843 2063
0.2%
0.768916070461273 2138
0.2%
0.770345330238342 287
0%
0.770977735519409 30
0%
0.77099597454071 1089
0.1%
0.77130538225174 1691
0.1%
0.77393901348114 47
0%
0.774949729442596 1876
0.2%
0.775394916534424 559
0%
0.775751173496246 157
0%
0.776447892189026 732
0.1%
0.778126239776611 4227
0.4%
0.778408706188202 2268
0.2%
0.778577446937561 606
0.1%
0.779223263263702 7
0%
0.780493199825287 1034
0.1%
0.781993865966797 819
0.1%
0.782877445220947 1997
0.2%
0.782966017723084 4
0%
0.784613847732544 2535
0.2%
0.784982144832611 4
0%
0.786659896373749 268
0%
0.787103712558746 150
0%
0.787569880485535 27
0%
0.789131045341492 1060
0.1%
0.789998054504394 7
0%
0.791110694408417 686
0.1%
0.792186081409454 326
0%
0.79255747795105 6
0%
0.792857706546784 788
0.1%
0.792886972427368 485
0%
0.793040633201599 1729
0.2%
0.79493248462677 245
0%
0.797697842121124 507
0%
0.799318075180054 2539
0.2%
0.801090180873871 947
0.1%
0.802112519741058 715
0.1%
0.804763734340668 170
0%
0.805286765098572 573
0.1%
0.805960416793823 928
0.1%
0.806319534778595 2527
0.2%
0.807364344596863 14
0%
0.808031678199768 137
0%
0.809000492095947 5
0%
0.812641441822052 2962
0.3%
0.812730431556702 15
0%
0.814636588096619 11
0%
0.814988613128662 998
0.1%
0.816169679164886 602
0.1%
0.820846259593964 2118
0.2%
0.823604822158814 106
0%
0.824259102344513 1000
0.1%
0.827291786670685 816
0.1%
0.827944099903107 863
0.1%
0.829071521759033 6
0%
0.829488396644592 52
0%
0.830942749977112 2854
0.3%
0.832289159297943 2499
0.2%
0.834216952323914 1437
0.1%
0.834936559200287 590
0.1%
0.835751354694366 925
0.1%
0.836462378501892 33
0%
0.837071537971497 896
0.1%
0.837261617183685 318
0%
0.837462604045868 1181
0.1%
0.837840855121612 999
0.1%
0.83819168806076 909
0.1%
0.840080678462982 2022
0.2%
0.842899799346924 1052
0.1%
0.842942655086517 7882
0.7%
0.843558967113495 2788
0.2%
0.850809335708618 3036
0.3%
0.851141512393951 1476
0.1%
0.852461397647858 869
0.1%
0.853205382823944 554
0%
0.855811774730682 1189
0.1%
0.856363952159882 3075
0.3%
0.856658041477203 1168
0.1%
0.858303427696228 16
0%
0.858930766582489 2266
0.2%
0.859628617763519 3087
0.3%
0.86030375957489 1047
0.1%
0.864350080490112 2950
0.3%
0.86652135848999 903
0.1%
0.867744266986847 4731
0.4%
0.86823308467865 1345
0.1%
0.868458986282349 3021
0.3%
0.869525849819183 587
0.1%
0.870301902294159 11
0%
0.87092113494873 3479
0.3%
0.871444761753082 2730
0.2%
0.873385846614838 1114
0.1%
0.874082267284393 3009
0.3%
0.875191569328308 2192
0.2%
0.875871002674103 635
0.1%
0.878697991371155 844
0.1%
0.879204094409943 1780
0.2%
0.883194208145142 2198
0.2%
0.883845746517181 6
0%
0.884243071079254 4019
0.4%
0.884420871734619 885
0.1%
0.895083844661713 3529
0.3%
0.89787369966507 4007
0.4%
0.899649858474732 3916
0.3%
0.900454819202423 3485
0.3%
0.901274621486664 9
0%
0.902050077915192 1955
0.2%
0.90603518486023 3829
0.3%
0.910373270511627 3
0%
0.910426020622253 6
0%
0.913213670253754 101
0%
0.913221716880798 50
0%
0.913572371006012 4034
0.4%
0.913874924182892 948
0.1%
0.916524112224579 3625
0.3%
0.916713118553162 1330
0.1%
0.91840010881424 2098
0.2%
0.919084906578064 3774
0.3%
0.920051276683807 4055
0.4%
0.923669338226318 1575
0.1%
0.92531818151474 3895
0.3%
0.925820350646973 3249
0.3%
0.926118075847626 4713
0.4%
0.927329003810883 2906
0.3%
0.927890360355377 4561
0.4%
0.928500175476074 1741
0.2%
0.93292510509491 2281
0.2%
0.934497058391571 3195
0.3%
0.935025811195374 3806
0.3%
0.93684709072113 2441
0.2%
0.937619507312775 3197
0.3%
0.939984023571014 4213
0.4%
0.940084278583527 1487
0.1%
0.942064702510834 1740
0.2%
0.94332492351532 3658
0.3%
0.943414986133576 331
0%
0.94477128982544 2633
0.2%
0.945010781288147 3348
0.3%
0.946222722530365 4071
0.4%
0.947751998901367 1747
0.2%
0.948050796985626 3595
0.3%
0.94994455575943 12
0%
0.95066237449646 2854
0.3%
0.950830578804016 3424
0.3%
0.951675832271576 1336
0.1%
0.952543079853058 1969
0.2%
0.953863501548767 3698
0.3%
0.966484665870666 4583
0.4%
0.969905614852905 2877
0.3%
0.991660416126251 152
0%
0.991863489151001 200
0%
0.997455298900604 327
0%
0.997783422470093 241
0%
0.997951805591583 1006
0.1%
0.99898374080658 891
0.1%
0.999054968357086 1326
0.1%
0.999110221862793 1051
0.1%
0.99912041425705 927
0.1%
0.999361574649811 3157
0.3%
1 588513
51.9%
Sysmiss 4888037
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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