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    Home / Central Data Catalog / MEX_1970_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [P]
central

IX General Population and Housing Census, 1970 - IPUMS Harmonized Subset

Mexico, 1970
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Reference ID
MEX_1970_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Dirección General de Estadística, Secretaría de Industria y Comercio, IPUMS
Metadata
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Created on
Sep 29, 2011
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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  • MEX1970_PHC-H-H
  • MEX1970_PHC-P-H

Occupation 2 digit (MX1970A_OCC2)

Data file: MEX1970_PHC-P-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 221
End: 222
Width: 2
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<svar v="MX70A414 MX70A415 MX70A416 MX70A417 MX70A418 MX70A419 MX70A420 MX70A421 MX70A422 MX70A423 MX70A424 MX70A425"><span class="em">For persons twelve years old or more</span><br /></svar></p>

<p><svar a="all" v="MX70A422 MX70A423 MX70A424">18. Principal occupation in 1969<br /><br />In the main work or employment that the person had in 1969, what was his or her job, profession, or occupation?<br />(For example: <span class="lang">pizcador</span>, cow milker, automobile mechanic, chemical engineer, traveling salesmen, typist, archivist, etc.)<br /><div class="i1">_____</div><br /></svar>
Categories
Value Category
00 NIU (not in universe)
01 Technicians related to architecture and engineering
02 Lawyers, economists, accountants, sociologists, professionals in information systems and related social sciences
03 Technicians related to lawyers, economists, accountants, sociologists, professionals in information systems and related social sciences
04 Doctors, dentists, veterinarians and related professionals
05 Technicians in medicine, dentistry, veterinary services and related professionals
06 Professors, teachers, and education professionals
08 Philosophers, historians, psychologists, and related professionals
09 Technicians related to philosophy, history, and psychology
10 Chemists and biologists
11 Technicians related to chemistry and biology
12 Mathematicians, physicists, and astronomers
13 Technicians related to mathematics, physics, and astronomy
14 Professionals dedicated to the fine arts, writers, sculptors, painters, artists and similar professionals
15 Religious and persons in similar activities
16 Athletes, sportsmen, bull fighters and persons in similar occupations
17 Other professionals not classified above
18 Other technicians not classified above
20 Public officials in upper levels and in directive category in the public administration
21 Mangers, directive personnel in private businesses, state businesses or other decentralized organisms
22 Administrators and personnel in similar occupations
23 Owners of agricultural cattle production, and businesses dedicated to hunting and fishing
24 Owners of industrial companies and businesses
25 Owners of commercial service and sports companies and businesses
26 Owners insufficiently specified
30 Employees in accounting, cashiers, and operators of accounting and statistical machinery
31 Short hand writers and typists
32 Mailmen and messengers, employees of correspondence and archives
33 Telephone operators and telegraph operators
34 Administrative personnel and in related occupations, not classified above
39 Administrative employees and in similar occupations that are insufficiently detailed
40 Salesmen and vendors
41 Sales agents and representatives
50 Workers in protection and guard services
51 Workers in personal and domestic services
52 Laundresses, pressers, dyers, and similar workers
53 Hair dressers, barbers, beauticians, and similar workers
54 Doormen, concierges, elevator operators, cleaning employees and similar
55 Conductors of transportation vehicles: air, maritime and similar workers
56 Conductors of land transportation vehicles and similar workers
57 Workers in services of national defense
58 Customs agents, workers in transportation, publicity, and rental services
59 Workers in other services
60 Workers in agricultural activities
61 Lumber workers and workers in similar occupations
62 Fishermen and workers in similar occupations
63 Hunters, trap setters, and persons in similar occupations
70 Miners, quarry workers, and similar workers
71 Well diggers, workers in the extraction of petroleum and natural gas and similar workers
72 Metallurgy workers
73 Operators in treatment of wood and paper manufacture
74 Workers in chemical treatments and similar workers
75 Bobbin winders, weavers, dyers, and similar workers
76 Workers in the preparation, tanning and treating skins
77 Workers in the preparation of foods and beverages
78 Tobacco workers
79 Tailors, seamstresses, upholsterers and similar workers
80 Shoe makers and harness makers
81 Packers, metal workers, wood workers and similar workers
82 Adjustors, assemblers, and installers of machinery and precision instruments, watchmakers, and mechanics (except electricians)
83 Electricians, workers in electronics and similar workers
84 Operators of radio and television emission stations, and of sound and movie projection equipment
85 Pipe fitters, welders, laminators, boilermakers, and assemblers of metal structures
86 Jewelers and goldsmiths
87 Glass makers, pottery workers and similar workers
88 Workers in the manufacture of rubber and plastic products
89 Workers in the manufacture of paper and cardboard products
90 Workers in graphic arts and photo developing
91 Workers in construction and painters
92 Operators of energy machinery, fixed machinery and similar installations
93 Workers in the manipulation of merchandise and materials and workers in land movement
94 Manufacturing laborers and similar workers not classified above
95 Workers insufficiently specified
97 Persons who are economically active, insufficiently specified
98 Persons who are economically active who did not declare an occupation
99 Unknown/missing
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates principal occupation in 1969 (2 digits).
Universe
Mexico 1970: Persons age 12+ who are working for pay or on own-account and currently unemployed [discrepancies: type I 2.5%; type II none]

concept

Concept
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