Afrobarometer Survey 2022
Round 9

Lesotho, 2022

Reference ID

LSO_2022_AFB-R9_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Jun 10, 2025

Last modified

Jun 10, 2025

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Q32a. Level of democracy compared to five years ago (Q32A)

Data file: afrobarometer_release-dataset_les_r9_en_2023-03-01.sav

Overview

Valid: 1200

Invalid: -

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 269

End: 270

Width: 2

Range: 1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	Missing	0	0%
1	Much less democratic	341	28.4%
2	Somewhat less democratic	78	6.5%
3	About the same	453	37.8%
4	Somewhat more democratic	81	6.8%
5	Much more democratic	169	14.1%
8	Refused	1	0.1%
9	Don’t know	77	6.4%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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