Background. Despite global efforts at eradicating female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C), the act continues to be performed globally.
Objective. To determine the experience of schoolteachers about FGM/C and their possible role in contributing to its eradication.
Methods. A prospective cross-sectional survey involving secondary schoolteachers from 18 secondary schools in Ilorin, North Central
Nigeria, was undertaken during October and November 2014. All consenting participants completed a self-administered questionnaire
on FGM/C. Statistical analysis was with SPSS version 20.0 with χ2
and logistic regression; a p-value of <0.05 was considered significant.
Results. There were 371 participants (113 males (30.5%) and 258 females (69.5%)). More females than males were aware of FGM/C
(205 v. 94; χ2
 41.2; p=0.001); 180 women (69.8%) and 81 men (71.7%) wanted awareness and the implications of FGM/C to be taught in
schools, while 46 women (17.8%) and 23 men (20.4%) had previously educated students about FGM/C. Also, 109 (42.3%) of the female
teachers had been mutilated (mean (standard deviation) age 4.76 (4.86) years), and 49 mutilations (45.0%) had been performed by
traditional circumcisers. Of the teachers, 44.0% of men and 24.5% of women had subjected their daughters to FGM/C (p=0.029), mostly
for religious reasons. The men initiated the majority of their daughters’ mutilations, while the mothers-in-law were the main initiators
among the women; 44 (17.0%) women and 23 (20.4%) men held the opinion that females should be circumcised, while the majority
considered education and legislation to be the most important interventions to encourage its eradication. Predictors of the likelihood to
support discontinuation of FGM/C include awareness of government policy about FGM/C and having a mutilated daughter.
Conclusion. Education, reorientation and motivation of teachers will position them as agents for eradicating FGM/C.