Type | Journal Article - Tropical Ecology |
Title | Carbon sequestration potential in community and collaborative forests in Terai, Nepal |
Author(s) | |
Volume | 57 |
Issue | 4 |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2016 |
Page numbers | 655-662 |
URL | http://tropecol.com/pdf/open/PDF_57_4/4 Mandal et al. 2016.pdf |
Abstract | The objectives of this research are to assess and compare the current annual carbon increment (CACI) in community managed forests and evaluate the carbon sequestration potential in the forests. For this three community forests (CFs) namely Budhha, Chureparwati and Chyandanda and three collaborative forests (CFMs) they were Banke- Maraha, Tuteshwarnath and Gadhanta- Bardibash of Terai region in Nepal were selected as research sites. Statistically, randomize block design (RBD) was set to carry out the sampling. Thus, altogether 176 permanent plots were established applying stratified random sampling. The diameter and height of trees, pole and sapling (DBH > 5 cm) were measured from each plots for three consecutive years. Meanwhile, samples of regeneration (DBH < 5 cm, herbs, shrub and litter were collected from concentric plots. Additionally, the soil samples were collected from 0 - 10, 10 - 30 and 30 - 60 cm depths. The biomass was calculated using the allometric equation and collected samples were analyzed in lab. Later, the biomass was converted into carbon which was further employed to assess the carbon sequestration potential. The monetary valuation was calculated at the rate of carbon sequestration US$ 5 t ha-1. The result revealed that estimated current annual carbon increment (CACI) was 2.85 t ha-1 in Chyandanda CF however leakage was -1.68 t ha-1 in Banke- Maraha CFM. Moreover, the multiple comparisons Tukey's test showed that there were significant differences in CACIs among the forests. The worth of carbon sequestration potential was US$ 11613.41. Thus, these forests demonstrate the great potentiality under Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) mechanism. |
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