Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population treated within the public hospital network of Medellin (Colombia)

Type Journal Article - Revista Odontologica Mexicana
Title Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population treated within the public hospital network of Medellin (Colombia)
Author(s)
Volume 20
Issue 3
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2016
Page numbers e187-e195
URL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1870199X16300428
Abstract
Objective
To determine prevalence of temporomandibular joint disorders signs and symptoms of elderly adults in Medellin as well as related factors.

Material and methods
The present was a crosssectional study conducted at the «Metrosalud» hospital network. The study was composed of 342 adult patients ≥ 65 years, (57.8% females) Variables: Socio-demographical and social support (Duke- 11); Self-perceived stress, mental health, self-perceived general health, satisfaction with respect to dental circumstances, self-perceived oral health, oral problems (previous 30 days), number of teeth present, presence of prostheses (upper/lower), Helkimo Anamnestic Index and clinical assessment. Prevalence of temporomandibular joint disorders- Helkimo Anamnestic Index was assessed with respect to health and socio-demographic variables, temporomandibular joint disorders was assessed according to clinical evaluation. Association between temporomandibular joint disorders-Helkimo Anamnestic Index and health indicators was evaluated as well as clinical temporomandibular joint disorders by means of logistic regression calculating crude and adjusted Odds Ratio with 95% (CI95%) confidence intervals.

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