Type | Conference Paper - The 3rd International Conference on Advances in Civil Engineering, 21-23 December 2016, CUET, Chittagong, Bangladesh |
Title | Thin wall reinforced concrete as low cost sustainable alternative for single family houses in Pakistan |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2016 |
URL | http://www.cuet.ac.bd/icace/papers/structure/291.pdf |
Abstract | As per the statistics of the Pakistan Government, approximately 1/4th of the country’s population is living in single room house. Natural calamities like floods and earthquakes also leave thousands homeless. There is an urgent need of research to device low cost construction techniques and develop cheap materials in order to make available inexpensive housing to common people. The main purpose of this study was to explore potential of ferrocement panels for quick construction in order to achieve economical housing in the country. To fulfil the said objective, eighteen ferrocement panels reinforced with galvanized iron mesh were tested in compression and flexure. Cost comparison of ferrocement panels with traditional brick construction was also carried out for a small unit of 65 m2 (three marla) area. The results of testing demonstrate that ferrocement panels are capable to take care the expected loading in a single story house. Their high ductility and energy absorption make them favourable for the areas which are prone to seismic activity. The material cost of ferrocement panel construction is close to the conventional brick and mortar construction, however, a ferrocement panel house can be ready for living in almost 1/4th of the time as compared to its brick counterpart. |
» | Pakistan - Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey 2010-2011 |