The Multi-Criteria Topsis Model Approach in Optimized and Sustainable Location Selection Lands Housing Development (Case Study: Bahar City in Hamedan Province)

Type Journal Article - Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research
Title The Multi-Criteria Topsis Model Approach in Optimized and Sustainable Location Selection Lands Housing Development (Case Study: Bahar City in Hamedan Province)
Author(s)
Volume 14
Issue 3
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2013
Page numbers 432-442
URL http://www.idosi.org/mejsr/mejsr14(3)13/20.pdf
Abstract
Planning for supply of housing development land in suitable conditions in small cities and optimal
and sustainable selection with considering the space culture and stable residential population of this cities
among the important factors that are known to stabilize the population and the increase in weight of small towns
in final, the balance of the settlement in the province is very significant role. Hamedan as one of the
metropolises of Iran, according to the Master Plan for Housing Studies with 27 cities,more than 40 percent is
allocated to the province's housing needs, this situation because of the concentration of population and
Services from the first to the last Census in 2006, that has been transformed Hamedan into a first urban area,
that one of the ways out of this phenomenon,that is due to a long break in the settlement system of state, is
Prevention-oriented focus and small town population migration to capital, especially in the midsection province.
In this study, a survey research through direct and indirect observation of land in the city, to document
information on housing needs, taking into account demographic developments, In a 20-year horizon in the
Bahar of satellite cities of Hamedan and by determining the criteria for the selection of land for housing
development with TOPSIS method as a method of multiple criteria, the selection of optimum and sustainable
location for housing development in terms of location and area of land required about this city, thus, this study
shows the physical development of the city's central interest in the context of decentralization and greater
tendency to develop in the West and access to main road.

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