Type | Journal Article - University of Kordofan Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies |
Title | Role of some Cultural Aspects in Forest Resources Utilization and Conservation in Sheikan Locality-North Kordofan State-Sudan |
Author(s) | |
Volume | 1 |
Issue | 2 |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2014 |
Page numbers | 39-59 |
URL | http://41.67.38.5/ojs-2.4.2/index.php/UKJNRES/article/download/32/21 |
Abstract | The study was conducted in Sheikan Locality, North Kordofan State. It aimed to investigate the role of some cultural aspects in forest resources utilization and conservation with emphasis to indigenous knowledge and religion. Primary data were collected using structured questionnaires, focus group discussions and personal observations. Two sites; El Ain Natural Reserved Forest and the belt area around Elobeid town were intentionally chosen to form the upper stage, followed by selection of villages and finally target respondents were determined. The study covered six villages where 36 randomly selected respondents were interviewed. Descriptive statistics and relevant techniques were used for data analysis and presentation of results. The findings revealed that indigenous knowledge, which depends on cultural backgrounds and needs of local people, has a vital role in forest resource utilization. The role of religion in forest resource utilization could be proved by what is locally known as Toggaba. On the other hand, obvious religious instructions encouraging transplanting and protection of Salvadora persica and other edible tree species could be considered as constructive indicators to resource conservation. With respect to gender concern, nomadic women were very much dedicated to forest utilization; such women were reported to have no motivation towards other forestry activities. Migrant women were found to contribute partially to all forestry activities; however resident women were largely involved in forest resource utilization and conservation. Empirical results confirmed that forest utilization and conservation activities are mostly influenced by indigenous knowledge and religious background of people in the area. Further investigation of very complex and diverse cultural issues is recommended. |
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