Women's health disparities in Honduras: indicators and determinants

Type Journal Article - Journal of Women's Health
Title Women's health disparities in Honduras: indicators and determinants
Author(s)
Volume 20
Issue 12
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2011
Page numbers 1931-1937
URL http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/jwh.2010.2615
Abstract
Background: Disparities in women's health indicators exist throughout the Americas. Health data about indigenous women in the remote highland communities of Honduras are lacking. Our objective was to assess women's health indicators and to suggest potential interventions.

Methods: An anonymous questionnaire was administered to women =age 18 in the Yamaranguila municipality. We assessed rates of Pap smear, breastfeeding, family planning (FP), and prenatal care (PNC); childbirth setting; access issues; and self-health perceptions.

Results: Of the 134 participants, 30% were aged
Conclusions: In Honduras, the rural indigenous people have some of the worst health indicators compared to urban and nonindigenous people. Women's health status might be improved by implementing mobile care teams, training indigenous women as community health workers, and employing alternate modalities of cervical screening. Fundamental socioeconomic causes of poor health, such as remote residence, indigenous identity, and gender inequality, should be considered in future interventions to alleviate disparities in health status.

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