Type | Thesis or Dissertation - Master thesis |
Title | Impact of International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) Intervention on Rural poverty in Some Local Government Areas of Sokoto State Nigeria |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2012 |
Abstract | There have been a series of poverty intervention programmes nationally and internationally by development institutions whose main priority is the alleviation or eradication of poverty in the rural areas. Significant efforts have been exalted a lot of resources were committed since from the 1980s but one major question that remain daunting is that despite the colossal amount of resources committed to the fight of poverty yet more that two-third Nigerians are vegetating below all of the measures that determine the poverty line. It is very clear that almost all poverty reduction approaches in the country have not been consistent and absolutely unable or unintended to actualize their stated objectives. This study is undertaken to empirically measure the impact of International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) intervention programme and the influence of the socioeconomic characteristics of rural household on the IFAD poverty intervention in some local government areas of Sokoto state Nigeria. The study sourced data from both primary and secondary sources. The secondary data is sourced from the review of literature while the (primary data) cross sectional data was obtained on socioeconomic characteristics of rural household. The data was drowned from the administration of structured questionnaires to two hundred and ten respondents. First a Systematic sampling technique is used in selecting the three local government areas from which to draw the samples. The second stage, involves random sampling technique which was used in selecting seventy (70) individual rural farmers that responded/filled the questionnaires from the selected LGAs of sokoto State. The statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) was used applying the logistics regression model. The results obtained indicates that majority of the respondents in the study area of sokoto state are poor. The study also found that most of the respondents in selected rural areas of sokoto state are uneducated and that educational attainment has a significant negative influence on rural household poverty. The study further reveals that gender of the rural household head influences participation in IFAD poverty reduction programme. The study further indicates that age of a household head significantly influences participation in the IFAD poverty intervention. Assets ownership of the rural household insignificantly affects the chances of being poor. In contrast the study also shows that geographical location significantly and positively influences rural poverty. In addition access to market negatively and significantly influences poverty. The study further indicates that the level of capital expenditure does not significantly determine the likelihood of being poor or non-poor. A number of recommendations are given with a view of improving the impacts of IFAD poverty intervention programme. Educational attainment is one the major determinant of escaping poverty in the rural communities. Education consequently, must be given adequate attention. Focused on education, training and retraining of rural farmers since it will in great extent curtail the menace of poverty with a much more positive impact. IFAD poverty reduction programme, must give emphasis on provision of infrastructural facilities that will provides access to the rural poor as well as given access to the market for any increase of their farm produce. Loan application and other IFAD intervention strategy must provide sufficient poverty reduction packages that will be efficient to increase the level of labour employment, acquisition of large farm land, farming implements and livestock farming. |
» | Nigeria - National Consumer Survey 1996 |