World Values Survey 1998, Wave 3

North Macedonia, 1998

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Reference ID

MKD_1998_WVS-W3_v01_M

Producer(s)

Antony Todorov, Prof Dr Hans D Klingemann, Andrei Raichev, Kancho Stoychev

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Jan 16, 2021

Last modified

Jan 16, 2021

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Extent of political corruption in this country (V213)

Data file: WV3_Data_Macedonia_1998_Spss_v20180912

Overview

Valid: 900

Invalid: 95

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 4

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 499

End: 500

Width: 2

Range: 1 - 4

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question

V213. How widespread do you think bribe taking and corruption is in this country?

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
1	Almost no public officials engaged in it	14	1.6%
2	A few are	106	11.8%
3	Most are	292	32.4%
4	Almost all public officials are engaged in it	488	54.2%
-4	Not asked	0
-2	NA	0
-1	DK	95

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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