Enterprise Survey 2009

Montenegro, 2008 - 2009

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Reference ID

MNE_2009_ES_v01_M_WB

Producer(s)

World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

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Created on

Sep 29, 2011

Last modified

Mar 29, 2019

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how often do firms like you pay additional payments/informal gifts? (ECAq39)

Data file: Montenegro-2009--full data-

Overview

Valid: 116

Invalid: 0

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 822

End: 823

Width: 2

Range: -

Format:

Questions and instructions

Question pretext

1) READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: To conclude the topic on regulations
2) SHOW CARD

Literal question

Thinking about officials, would you say the following statement is always, usually, frequently, sometimes, seldom or never true?
It is common for firms in my line of business to have to pay some irregular "additional payments or gifts" to get things done with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc

Categories

Value	Category
-9	don't know
1	never
2	seldom
3	sometimes
4	frequently
5	usually
6	always

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Interviewer instructions

Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered

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