United States Census of 1880 - IPUMS Subset
United States, 1880
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Reference ID
USA_1880_PHC-10PCT_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Department of the Interior, IPUMS
Metadata
Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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- Data files
- USA1880_PHC-10PCT-H-H
- USA1880_PHC-10PCT-P-H
Urbanized area (US1880B_URBAREA)
Data file: USA1880_PHC-10PCT-H-H
Overview
Type:
Discrete
Start:
223
End:
226
Width:
4
Range:
-
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Literal question
Schedule 1: Free Inhabitants in ____, in the County of ____, State of ____, enumerated by me, on the ____day of ____, 1880.</p>
<p>____, Enumerator.
<p>____, Enumerator.
Categories
| Value | Category |
|---|---|
| 0000 | Household does not reside in an urbanized area |
| 0160 | Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY |
| 0720 | Baltimore, MD |
| 1120 | Boston, MA |
| 1122 | Lowell, MA/NH |
| 1280 | Buffalo, NY |
| 1600 | Chicago-Gary-Lake, IL |
| 1640 | Cincinnati, OH/KY/IN |
| 1680 | Cleveland, OH |
| 1840 | Columbus, OH |
| 2160 | Detroit, MI |
| 3480 | Indianapolis, IN |
| 3760 | Kansas City, MO/KS |
| 4520 | Louisville, KY/IN |
| 5080 | Milwaukee, WI |
| 5480 | New Haven-Meriden, CT |
| 5560 | New Orleans, LA |
| 5600 | New York-Northeastern NJ |
| 6160 | Philadelphia, PA/NJ |
| 6280 | Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA |
| 6480 | Providence-Fall River-Pawtucket, MA/RI |
| 6760 | Richmond-Petersburg, VA |
| 6840 | Rochester, NY |
| 7040 | St. Louis, MO/IL |
| 7360 | San Francisco-Oakland-Vallejo, CA |
| 7560 | Scranton-Wilkes-Barre, PA |
| 8160 | Syracuse, NY |
| 8400 | Toledo, OH/MI |
| 8840 | Washington, DC/MD/VA |
| 9240 | Worcester, MA |
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Description
Definition
This variable indicates the urbanized area of enumeration of the household. "Urbanized areas" are concentrations of at least 50,000 people consisting of a central city and the surrounding, closely-settled contiguous urban fringe. Urbanized areas have a population density of at least 1,000 persons per square mile, though small pockets of land within them (such as industrial parks or railroad yards) may be less densely settled.
Universe
United States 1880 (10%): All households
concept
Concept