Afrobarometer Survey 2019-2021
Merged 34 Country

Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso...and 31 more, 2019 - 2021

Reference ID

AFR_2019-2021_AFB-MR8_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Jul 28, 2025

Last modified

Jul 28, 2025

Page views

155

q18a. last national election: police or soldiers assist people to cast ballot (q18a)

Data file: afr34-2019-2021-v1

Overview

Valid: 48084

Invalid: 0

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 670

End: 671

Width: 2

Range: -1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	missing	0	0%
0	no	38788	80.7%
1	yes	6532	13.6%
8	refused	96	0.2%
9	donâ€™t know / canâ€™t remember	2668	5.5%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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