World Bank Enterprise Survey 2022
Iraq, 2022 - 2023
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Reference ID
IRQ_2022_WBES_v01_M
Producer(s)
World Bank Group (WBG)
Metadata
Created on
Feb 06, 2025
Last modified
Feb 06, 2025
Page views
13167
Downloads
181
- Data files
- Iraq-2022-full-data.dta
Biggest Obstacle Affecting The Operation of This Establishment (m1a)
Data file: Iraq-2022-full-data.dta
Overview
Valid:
1019
Invalid:
-
Minimum:
-9
Maximum:
15
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
2182
End:
2183
Width:
2
Range:
-9 - 15
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Categories
| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| -9 | Don't know (spontaneous) | 19 |
1.9%
|
| -7 | Does not apply | 20 |
2%
|
| 1 | Access to finance | 258 |
25.3%
|
| 2 | Access to land | 57 |
5.6%
|
| 3 | Business licensing and permits | 96 |
9.4%
|
| 4 | Corruption | 135 |
13.2%
|
| 5 | Courts | 6 |
0.6%
|
| 6 | Crime, theft and disorder | 7 |
0.7%
|
| 7 | Customs and trade regulations | 42 |
4.1%
|
| 8 | Electricity | 112 |
11%
|
| 9 | Inadequately educated workforce | 31 |
3%
|
| 10 | Labor regulations | 20 |
2%
|
| 11 | Political instability | 67 |
6.6%
|
| 12 | Practices of competitors in the informal sector | 62 |
6.1%
|
| 13 | Tax administration | 18 |
1.8%
|
| 14 | Tax rates | 53 |
5.2%
|
| 15 | Transport | 16 |
1.6%
|
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.